| 单词 | major |
| 释义 | major noun ➡ note at rank major /meɪdʒə(r)/ adjective [usually before noun] very large or important 大的；重要的；主要的◆major international companies 国际性大公司◆the company's major shareholders 这家公司的大股东◆they have encountered major problems. 他们遇到了大问题。◆we see no need for a major change in strategy. 我们认为没有必要对策略进行重大改变。 opp minor major /meɪdʒə(r)/ noun [countable, usually plural] a very large company in a particular industry 巨头；大企业◆the share prices of oil majors bp and shell both rose. 石油巨头英国石油公司和壳牌石油公司的股价双双上扬。☞ major☞ majormajor /meɪdʒə(r)/ [usually before noun] very large or important主要的；重要的；大的◆a major road runs right through the centre of the town.一条大马路恰好从城中心穿过。◆he played a major role in setting up the system.他对该项制度的建立起了重要作用。◆we have encountered major problems.我们遇到了大问题。ⓘ major is most often used after a with a singular noun or no article with a plural noun. when it is used with the or my/your/his/her/our/their it means 'the largest or most important'. * major 最常用于不定冠词 a 之后，与单数名词连用；或不用冠词，与复数名词连用。major 与 the 或 my/your/his/her/our/their 连用时意为“最主要的、最重要的”◆our major concern here is combatting poverty.在这里我们最关心的是解决贫穷问题。in this meaning it is only used to talk about ideas or worries that people have, not physical things, and it is also more formal than main.表达此义时，major 只用以修饰人的想法或忧虑，而非物质的东西，且较 main 正式◆be careful crossing the major road. ◆the major thing is to remain calm. opp minor → minor major¹/ˈmeɪdʒə(r) ||; ˈmedʒɚ/adj1. (only before a noun 只用于名词前) very large, important or serious 庞大的；重要的；严重的: ◇the patient needs major heart surgery. 病人的心脏需要施行大手术。◇there haven't been any major problems. 没有出现过任何大问题。 [opp] minor 反义词为minor 2. of one of the two types of key¹(4) in which music is usually written 大调的；大音阶的: ◇the key of d major d大调 ☞look at minor. 参看minor。major²/ˈmeɪdʒə(r) ||; ˈmedʒɚ/noun1. (abbr maj.) [c] an officer of a middle level in the army or the us air force 陆军少校；美国空军少校 2. [c] (us 美) the main subject or course of a student at college or university; the student who studies it （学生在学院或大学的）主修科目或课程；主修某课程的学生: ◇her major is french. 她主修法语。 3. [u] (used in music) a type of key¹(4) or scale （音乐）大调，大音阶: ◇a change from major to minor 从大调变成小调 major³/ˈmeɪdʒə(r) ||; ˈmedʒɚ/verb major in sth (us 美) to study sth as your main subject at college or university 主修，专研（学院或大学的某一科目） majorsee ⇨ big 7 ⇨ important 1 ⇨ main 1 ⇨ subject 3 • • •• ⇨ english/history etc major☞ major¹☞ major²☞ major³ |
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