单词 | dinner |
释义 | dinner noun¹ 1main meal of the day主餐adjective | dinner + noun adjective➤delicious, excellent, good, gourmet, slap-up, informal) , sumptuous美味的正餐;精美的大餐;豪华的大餐◆we were treated to an excellent dinner with every kind of seafood imaginable.招待我们的是一顿海鲜大餐,所有你能想像得到的海鲜都有。➤four-course, three-course, etc.四道菜、三道菜等的正餐▸➤big盛大的晚餐▸➤light简单的晚餐▸➤leisurely悠闲的晚餐▸➤quick快速晚餐▸➤early, late较早的/较晚的晚餐▸➤candlelight, candlelit, romantic烛光晚餐;浪漫的晚餐▸➤intimate, private, quiet温馨的/私人/恬静的晚餐▸➤family家庭晚餐▸➤birthday, christmas, holiday, sunday, thanksgiving (in the us) 生日/圣诞/假日/星期天/感恩节大餐▸➤potluck (= to which each guest brings some food, which is then shared) (name) 百乐餐(每人带一些食物,大家分享)▸➤school (bre) 校餐▸➤frozen, tv速冻食品便餐;盒装电视便餐▸➤chicken, seafood, steak, turkey, etc.鸡肉、海鲜、牛排、火鸡肉等正餐dinner + noun➤table餐桌◆there was never much conversation at the dinner table in my family.我家吃饭的时候从来不怎么说话。➤things餐具◆we didn't wash up the dinner things until the morning after.我们第二天早上才洗餐具。➤plates, service餐盘;成套西餐具◆a bone-china dinner service成套骨瓷西餐具➤menu菜单◆the extensive dinner menu includes russian delicacies.丰盛的菜单包含俄罗斯佳肴。◆the school dinner menu always includes a balance of food types. (bre) 学校的菜单总是保持食物种类的均衡。➤bell就餐铃▸➤money (bre) 餐费◆i always forgot to take my dinner money to school.我总是忘记带餐费上学。➤lady (bre) (lunch lady in name) 餐厅女工➤time晚餐时间▸➤date晚餐约会▸➤reservation晚餐预约▸➤companion晚餐同伴 ➡ note at meal (for verbs) dinner noun² 2formal evening occasion, with dinner晚宴adjective | verb + dinner | dinner + noun adjective➤elegant, fancy, lavish高雅的/昂贵的/奢华的晚宴▸➤black-tie, formal, official正式晚宴▸➤informal非正式晚宴▸➤annual年度晚宴◆the club's annual dinner is this week.该俱乐部的年度晚宴将于本周举行。➤anniversary, celebratory, rehearsal (= for the families of a couple the day before their wedding) (name) , wedding (name) 周年纪念晚宴;庆祝晚宴;婚礼前预演晚宴;婚宴▸➤farewell送别宴会▸➤awards颁奖晚宴▸➤charity, fund-raising慈善宴会;筹款晚宴▸➤gala欢庆宴◆a gala dinner was held to celebrate the world premiere of the movie.为庆祝该电影在全球首映举行了欢庆宴。➤state国宴◆a state dinner was held in honour / honor of the visiting japanese premier.为欢迎日本首相来访而举行了国宴。verb + dinner➤give, hold, host, throw举办宴会;设宴◆my old school is giving a fund-raising dinner我的母校将举办筹款晚宴。➤attend出席宴会◆we attended the formal reunion dinner.我们参加了一个正式的重聚宴会。➤be invited to获邀请赴宴▸➤change for, dress for换装赴宴;穿礼服赴宴◆are we expected to dress for dinner?我们应该穿礼服赴宴吗 ?➤speak at在宴会上发言◆the former olympic champion was invited to speak at a charity dinner.那位前奥运冠军应邀在慈善晚宴上讲话。dinner + noun➤party宴会◆they invited three couples to a dinner party at their house.他们邀请了三对夫妇参加他们的家宴。➤engagement宴会约定▸➤dance晚宴舞会◆the society's annual dinner dance这个社团的年度晚宴舞会➤guests宴会宾客▸➤jacket, suit (both bre) 男式无尾礼服;男式成套无尾晚礼服➤theater (= a restaurant where you see a play after your meal) (name) 餐馆剧院dinner noun ➡ see also the entry for meal另见 meal 条dinner ♦︎ lunch ♦︎ breakfast ♦︎ tea ♦︎ supper ♦︎ luncheonthese are all words for meals.这些词均表示餐饭。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆for / over dinner / lunch / breakfast / tea / supper / luncheon◆a / an early / late dinner / lunch / breakfast / supper◆a hot / cold dinner / lunch / supper◆a business dinner / lunch / breakfast / luncheon◆a / an annual / awards / gala dinner / luncheon◆to have / eat / serve dinner / lunch / breakfast / tea / supper / luncheon◆to have / eat your dinner / lunch / breakfast / tea / supper◆to invite sb for / to dinner / lunch / breakfast / tea / supper / luncheon◆to have sth for dinner / lunch / breakfast / tea / supper / luncheon◆to go out for dinner / lunch / breakfast◆to come / go to / for dinner / lunch / breakfast / tea / supper◆to sit down to dinner / lunch / breakfast / tea / supper◆to get dinner / lunch / breakfast / tea / supper◆a dinner / lunch / tea / supper / luncheon party◆dinner / lunch / breakfast / tea / supper things■ dinner [uncountable, countable] the main meal of the day, eaten either in the middle of the day or in the evening(中午或晚上的)正餐,主餐◆it's time for dinner.该吃正餐了。◆have you had dinner yet?你吃了主餐没有?◆what time do you serve dinner?你们什么时候供应主餐?◆let's invite them to dinner.咱们请他们吃饭吧。◆what shall we have for dinner tonight?我们今晚晚餐吃什么好呢?◆it's your turn to get dinner.该你做饭了。◆i never eat a big dinner.我向来饭量不大。ⓘ dinner also refers to an event at which dinner is eaten. * dinner 还可表示宴会◆the club's annual dinner will be held on the 4th of june.该俱乐部一年一度的宴会将于 6 月 4 日举行。■ lunch [uncountable, countable] a meal eaten in the middle of the day午餐;午饭◆she's gone to lunch.她吃午饭去了。◆i'm ready for some lunch.我想吃点午饭了。◆let's do lunch (= have lunch together).咱们一块儿吃午饭吧。◆we took a packed lunch (= a meal, often of sandwiches, which you can carry with you).我们带了自备的午餐。◆we serve hot and cold lunches.我们供应冷热午餐。◆i have a one-hour lunch break.我有一小时午餐时间。■ breakfast [uncountable, countable] the first meal of the day早餐;早饭◆they were having breakfast when i arrived.我到达时他们正在吃早饭。◆i'm going to have a nice leisurely breakfast tomorrow.我打算明天吃一顿美味的悠闲早餐。◆ (especially bre) i always have a cooked breakfast.我早餐一向吃热食。ⓘ an english breakfast is a large breakfast, usually including cooked bacon and eggs. a continental breakfast is a light breakfast, usually consisting of coffee and bread rolls with butter and jam. these terms are used especially in hotels. * english breakfast (英式早餐)量大,通常包括熏猪肉和鸡蛋; continental breakfast (欧陆式早餐)量小,通常包括咖啡和涂了黄油和果酱的圆面包。这些词语尤为饭店所用◆the price per person includes a full english breakfast.每个人的费用包含一顿全套英式早餐。■ tea [uncountable, countable] (bre) a light meal eaten in the afternoon or early evening, usually with sandwiches and/or biscuits and cakes and with tea to drink; a cooked meal eaten in the evening, especially when it is eaten early in the evening茶点(下午或傍晚时进行,通常边喝茶边吃三明治、饼乾和蛋糕);(傍晚时的)晚点,便餐◆would you like to come to tea on sunday?星期天你过来吃茶点好吗?◆you can have your tea as soon as you come home from school.你放学回家后马上就可以吃晚点。ⓘ a cooked tea that is eaten instead of a later, larger meal, is sometimes called high tea.傍晚时用以代替正餐的那一顿热食便餐有时称作 high tea。■ supper [uncountable, countable] the last meal of the day, either a main meal, usually smaller and less formal than dinner, or a snack (= a small meal) eaten before you go to bed晚餐;晚饭;夜宵◆i'll do my homework after supper.晚饭后我要做家庭作业。◆let's talk about it over supper.咱们吃晚饭时谈这件事吧。◆we'll have an early supper tonight.今天我们要早点吃晚饭。note 辨析 dinner, lunch, tea or supper?people use these words in different ways depending on which english-speaking country they come from. in britain it may also depend on which part of the country or which social class a person comes from. a meal eaten in the middle of the day is usually called lunch. if it is the main meal of the day it may also be called dinner in british english, especially in the north of the country. a main meal eaten in the evening is usually called dinner, especially if it is a formal meal. supper is also an evening meal, but more informal than dinner and usually eaten at home. it can also be a late meal or something to eat and drink before going to bed. in british english tea is a light meal in the afternoon with sandwiches, cake and a cup of tea. it can also be a main meal eaten early in the evening, especially by children. * dinner、lunch、tea 和 supper 在不同的英语国家用法不尽相同,在英国的不同地区和社会阶层用法也不尽相同。中午吃的那一餐通常叫 lunch。如果这一餐是一天中的正餐,英式英语中也可称作 dinner,尤其是在英国北部地区。傍晚吃的正餐通常叫 dinner,尤指正式宴会。supper 也是晚餐,但不如 dinner 正式,而且通常在家里吃,有时也可指夜宵。在英式英语中,tea 指下午茶,边喝茶边吃三明治和蛋糕;也可指傍晚时的正餐,尤其是孩子们的正餐。■ luncheon /lʌntʃən/ [countable, uncountable] (formal) a formal lunch or a formal word for lunch(正式用语)午餐,午宴◆they organized a charity luncheon.他们筹办了一场慈善午宴。◆luncheon will be served at one, madam.夫人,午餐将在 1 点钟开始。dinner [uncountable, countable] the main meal of the day, eaten either in the middle of the day or in the evening(中午或晚上的)正餐,主餐◆it's time for dinner.该吃正餐了。◆have you had dinner yet?你吃了主餐没有?◆what time do you serve dinner?你们什么时候供应主餐?◆let's invite them to dinner.咱们请他们吃饭吧。◆what shall we have for dinner tonight?我们今晚晚餐吃什么好呢?◆it's your turn to get dinner.该你做饭了。◆i never eat a big dinner.我向来饭量不大。ⓘ dinner also refers to an event at which dinner is eaten. * dinner 还可表示宴会◆the club's annual dinner will be held on the 4th of june.该俱乐部一年一度的宴会将于 6 月 4 日举行。dinner/ˈdɪnə(r) ||; ˈdɪnɚ/noun1. [c,u] the main meal of the day, eaten either at midday or in the evening 正餐(中午或晚上吃的): ◇would you like to go out for / to dinner one evening? 你愿不愿意哪天晚上出去吃晚餐?◇i never eat a big dinner. 我从来都不吃得过饱。◇what's for dinner, mum? 晚饭吃什么,妈妈? 2. [c] a formal occasion in the evening during which a meal is served 宴会;晚宴: ◇the club is holding its annual dinner next week. 俱乐部下周举行一年一度的宴会。 dinnersee ⇨ meal 3,4,5 din·ner /`dɪnə; ˈdɪnə/n [c,u]the main meal of the day, usually eaten in the evening [一般在晚上吃的]正餐,主餐:◇what time's dinner? 正餐什么时候吃? ☞ dinner |
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