| 单词 | foot |
| 释义 | foot noun¹ 1part of the body身体部位adjective | verb + foot | foot + verb | foot + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤left, right左脚；右脚▸➤back, front后脚；前脚◆he shifted his weight onto his back foot.他把重心转移到后脚上。➤dainty, little, small, tiny秀气的脚；小脚▸➤big, enormous大脚；巨足▸➤narrow, wide窄脚；宽脚▸➤flat（扁）平足◆he was excused military service because of his flat feet.他因为扁平足而免服兵役。➤bare赤足◆it's dangerous to walk on the beach in / with bare feet.赤脚在沙滩上走是很危险的。➤blistered, swollen起了水疱的脚；肿胀的脚▸➤broken摔断的脚▸➤dirty, smelly脏脚；臭脚▸➤booted, stockinged穿了靴子的脚；穿了长袜的脚◆the rumble of many booted feet on the bridge许多穿靴子的脚踏在桥上发出的震响声◆he padded across the room in his stockinged feet (= wearing socks but no shoes).他只穿着袜子轻轻走过房间。➤webbed长着蹼的脚◆ducks' webbed feet help them to swim.鸭子的蹼足有助于游水。➤silent脚步轻轻◆he slipped across the corridor on silent feet.他脚步轻轻地穿过走廊。➤quick步伐迅速◆a player with quick feet and a great turn of pace一位步子迅速、善于变换节奏的选手➤leaden沉重的脚步◆he walked to the examination room with leaden feet.他步履沉重地走进考试室。➤winged (often figurative) 步履飞快◆she flew on winged feet (= ran fast) up the narrow stairway.她飞快地爬上狭窄的楼梯。verb + foot➤get to, jump to, leap to, rise to, scramble to站起来；跳起来；突然站起来；爬起来◆he got shakily to his feet.他颤抖着站起来。➤be on站着◆i've been on my feet all day and i need to sit down for a rest.我已经站了一整天，需要坐下来休息一会了。➤place, plant, put站稳；放脚◆i planted my feet firmly on the chair and reached up to the top window.我稳稳地站在椅子上伸手去够顶窗。◆she put her foot down on the accelerator and the car lurched forward.她踩了一脚油门，车歪歪斜斜地往前开去。➤lift, raise抬脚◆he raised his foot off the brake.他松开了刹车。➤stamp, stomp跺脚▸➤tap轻轻跺脚◆she was tapping her foot impatiently.她不耐烦地轻轻跺着脚。➤swing摆动脚◆he swung a foot at the ball but missed completely.他一脚向球踢去，却踢了个空。➤kick踢脚▸➤shuffle拖着脚走▸➤drag拖着脚◆she dragged her feet as she reluctantly followed her parents.她不情愿地跟在父母后面慢吞吞地走。➤wipe擦脚◆wipe your feet when you come in from the street.从街上回来进门时要在擦鞋垫上蹭蹭脚。➤tread on (especially bre) 踩脚◆that man trod on my foot and he didn't even apologize.那个人踩了我的脚，连对不起都没说一声。foot + verb➤catch脚绊到⋯◆his foot caught in the cable and he fell under the train.他脚绊到电缆，摔倒在火车下面。➤slip脚滑◆my foot slipped as i was about to shoot and i missed the ball.正当我要射门时，脚底一滑，未能踢到球。➤crunch, pound, shuffle脚步发出嘎吱嘎吱声；脚步发出嗵嗵声；拖着脚走◆i heard feet crunching over the gravel outside the house.我听到屋外的砂石路上传来嘎吱嘎吱的脚步声。➤dangle脚悬着◆i sat by the river with my feet dangling in the water.我坐在河边，双脚垂在水中。➤kick用脚踢◆they carried him out of the room with his feet kicking.他们把一个劲儿踢蹬着脚的他抬出房间。➤sink脚往下陷◆my feet sank deep into the mud.我的脚深深地陷入泥里。➤hit sth, touch sth脚踢中⋯／触到⋯◆he shivered as his feet touched the cold floor.脚接触到冰冷的地板时他不由得颤抖起来。foot + noun➤massage脚部按摩▸➤injury脚伤▸➤passenger, soldier步行的乘客；步兵◆foot passengers were allowed to leave the ferry before the vehicles.步行的乘客可以先于车辆离开渡船。➤traffic步行人流▸➤patrol步行巡逻◆soldiers on foot patrol步行巡逻的士兵➤pedal脚踏板preposition➤beneath your foot, under your foot在脚下◆the snow crunched beneath her feet.雪在她脚下嘎吱作响。➤from foot to foot双脚换来换去◆they looked unsure and shifted uneasily from foot to foot.他们看上去没有把握，在那儿不安地将双脚换来换去。➤on foot步行◆the city is best explored on foot.探索这个城市最好的方法是步行。➤in the/your foot在脚里◆he's broken several bones in his left foot.他左脚断了几根骨头。➤with the/your foot用脚◆she kicked the ball with her right foot.她用右脚把球踢出去。phrases➤the ball of the/your foot拇趾球◆i squatted down to speak to the boy, balancing on the balls of my feet.我蹲下来踮着脚和那个小男孩说话。➤from head to foot从头到脚◆she was dressed from head to foot in green velvet.她从头到脚都穿着绿色丝绒。➤put your feet up双脚搁平◆he likes to put his feet up and watch tv when he gets home.他回到家里喜欢把双脚搁平舒舒服服看电视。➤set foot in sth, set foot on sth踏进⋯／踏上⋯◆the first european to set foot in australia第一个踏上澳大利亚土地的欧洲人➤the sole of the/your foot脚底◆the soles of my feet were covered in blisters.我脚底起满了疱。foot noun² 2measurement度量标准 ➡ note at measure foot /fʊt/ noun [countable] (plural feet /fiːt/ or foot) a unit for measuring length equal to 12 inches or 30.48 centimetres 英尺（=12 英寸或 30.48 厘米） ●be run/rushed off your feetto be extremely busy; to have too many things to do 忙得不可开交；要做的事太多●get your feet wet (especially name) (informal) to start doing sth new 开始参加；开始做◆this is a good way of getting your feet wet in e-commerce. 要想开始做电子商务，这是个好方法。●get/have a/your foot in the doorto manage to enter an organization, a field of business, etc. that could bring you success 设法参加，涉足（某组织、行业等）◆they wanted to get a foot in the door of the developing telecoms industry. 他们想涉足发展中的电讯业。●on your feetin a normal state again after a period of trouble or difficulty （困境后）恢复◆the new chairman hopes to get the company back on its feet within six months. 新任主席希望在六个月内使公司恢复元气。 foot /fʊt/ verb ●foot the bill (informal) to be responsible for paying the cost of sth 负担费用◆manufacturers will have to foot the bill for recycling their products. 制造商不得不负担把产品循环再用的费用。☞ foot☞ foot☞ footfoot [singular] the lowest part of sth底部；最下部◆at the foot of the stairs she turned to face him.她在楼梯口转过身面对他。note 辨析 bottom or foot? foot is used to talk about a limited number of things: it is used most often with tree, hill, mountain, steps, stairs and page. bottom can be used to talk about a much wider range of things. foot is generally used in more literary contexts. * foot 用以指有限的几样事物，最常与 tree、hill、mountain、steps、stairs 和 page 连用。bottom 适用的范围要广得多。foot 一般用于文学性较强的语境中。foot¹/fʊt ||; fυt/noun (plural feet /fi:t ||; fit/) 1. [c] the lowest part of the body, at the end of the leg, on which a person or animal stands （人或动物的）脚: ◇people usually get to their feet(= stand up) for the national anthem. 奏国歌的时候人们通常站起来。◇i usually go to school on foot (= walking). 我通常走路上学。◇i need to sit down -- i've been on my feetall day. 我要坐一会儿──我已经站了一整天。◇there's broken glass on the floor, so don't walk around in bare feet (= without shoes and socks). 地上有碎玻璃，别光着脚走来走去。◇she sat by the fire and the dog sat at her feet. 她坐在炉火旁，小狗坐在她的脚边。◇a foot brake/pedal/pump (= one that is operated by your foot) 脚煞车；脚蹬子；脚踏泵 ☞picture at body 见body插图 2. -footed (used to form compound adjectives and adverbs 用于构成复合形容词及副词) having or using the type of foot or number of feet mentioned 有或用那种脚或多少只脚: ◇there are no left-footed players in the team. 队里没有善用左脚的球员。◇a four-footed creature 四足动物 3. [c] the part of a sock, etc that covers the foot （袜子等的）脚部 4. [sing] the foot of sth the bottom of sth 底部: ◇there's a note at the foot of the page. 页底有注释。◇the foot of the stairs 楼梯底部◇the foot of the bed 床尾 [opp] top 反义词为top 5. [c] (abbr ft) a measurement of length; 30.48 centimetres 英尺（长度单位，相当于30.48厘米）: ◇‘how tall are you?’ ‘five foot six (inches).’ “你有多高？”“五英尺六（英寸）。”◇a six-foot high wall 六英尺高的墙 for more information about measurements look at the special section on numbers at the back of this dictionary. 有关度量衡的详细用法，参看本词典末数词用法部份。 back on your feet completely healthy again after an illness or a time of difficulty （病后）复原；（经历困境后）恢复 be rushed/run off your feet to be extremely busy; to have too many things to do 极其忙碌；疲于奔命: ◇over christmas we were rushed off our feet at work. 圣诞节期间，我们工作很忙，简直疲于奔命。 fall/land on your feet to be lucky in finding yourself in a good situation, or in getting out of a difficult situation 运气好；侥幸脱离困境: ◇i really landed on my feet getting such a good job with so little experience. 我经验不足，竟然找到这样一份好工作，真是运气不错。 find your feet→find¹get/have cold feet→cold¹get/start off on the right/wrong foot (with sb)(informal 非正式) to start a relationship well/badly 跟某人的关系一开头就不错╱很糟: ◇i seem to have got off on the wrong foot with the new boss. 我跟新老板的关系似乎一开头就很差劲。 have one foot in the grave(informal 非正式) to be so old or ill that you are not likely to live much longer （因年老或疾病）活不长，不久于人世 put your foot down(informal 非正式) to say firmly that sth must (not) happen 坚决反对或阻止: ◇i put my foot down and told andy he couldn't use our car any more. 我态度坚决，告诉安迪他不能再用我们的车。 put your foot in it(informal 非正式) to say or do sth that makes sb embarrassed or upset 说出冒犯别人或令人发窘的话；做出冒犯别人或令人发窘的事 put your feet up to sit down and relax, especially with your feet off the floor and supported 坐下休息（尤指把双腿搁起来）: ◇i'm so tired that i just want to go home and put my feet up. 我很累，只想回家休息一会儿。 set foot in/on sth→set¹stand on your own (two) feet to take care of yourself without help; to be independent 不依靠他人；独立 under your feet in the way; stopping you from working, etc 阻碍着某人: ◇would somebody get these children out from under my feet and take them to the park? 谁愿意把这些碍手碍脚的孩子领开，带他们上公园去？ foot²/fʊt ||; fυt/verbfoot the bill (for sth) to pay (for sth) 付账 foot• ⇨ at the foot of• ⇨ get/start off on the wrong foot• ⇨ on foot• ⇨ put your foot down• ⇨ put your foot in it• ⇨ shoot yourself in the foot• ⇨ stamp your foot☞ foot¹☞ foot² |
| 随便看 |
英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。