| 单词 | medication |
| 释义 | medication nounadjective | verb + medication | preposition adjective➤prescribed, prescription处方药▸➤non-prescription, over-the-counter非处方药▸➤regular长期用药➤antidepressant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, etc.抗抑郁、消炎、抗病毒等药物➤allergy, asthma, diabetes, etc.治疗过敏症、治疗哮喘、治疗糖尿病等的药物➤oral, topical口服药；外用药➤herbal (name) 草药verb + medication➤be on, receive, take正在进行药物治疗；接受药物治疗；吃药➤prescribe (sb)（给某人）开药▸➤administer, give sb（给某人）用药➤dispense分发药物▸➤stop停药◆she stopped the medication because of side effects.因为有副作用，她停药了。➤adjust, change, switch调整用药；改变用药◆he talked with his doctor about changing his medication.他与大夫谈了换药的事。➤need, require需要用药preposition➤medication for对⋯的药物治疗◆he is on regular medication for his fits.他长期服药治疗昏厥症。medication /medɪkeɪʃn/ [uncountable, countable] (rather formal) a medical drug; a course of medical drugs taken to treat or prevent an illness药；药物；服药疗程◆are you currently taking any medication?你目前有服用什么药吗？◆my grandmother has been on medication for years.我祖母多年来一直在接受药物治疗。◆many flu medications are available without a prescription.许多流感药不用处方就可以买到。note 辨析 drug, medicine or medication? drug emphasizes what the substance is made of; it is used especially when talking about the chemicals industry that makes these substances. medicine and medication emphasize what the substance is used for. medicine is used especially when talking about treating illnesses in general. medication is used especially when talking about treating a particular illness or person; it is often used to talk about the treatment of more serious medical conditions. * drug 强调药物的物质成分，尤用于制药业。medicine 和 medication 则强调这些物质的作用。medicine 泛指医药，medication 尤指治疗特定疾病或个人的药物，病情通常较严重。medication/ˌmedɪˈkeɪʃn ||; ˌmɛdɪˈkeʃən/noun [c,u] (especially us 尤为美) medicine that a doctor has given to you （医生所开的）药物，药剂: ◇are you on any medication? 你在吃什么药吗？ med·i·ca·tion /ˏmɛdɪ`keʃən; ˌmedɪˈkeɪʃən/n [c,u]a drug given to people who are ill 药物:◇he's taking medication for his heart. 他在服用治疗心脏病的药物。 |
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