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单词 equal
释义 equal nounadjective | verb + equal | preposition | phrases adjective➤intellectual, social智力/社会地位相当的人verb + equal➤consider sb (as), regard sb as, treat sb as视某人(与⋯)平等;平等对待某人◆he did not regard himself as her intellectual equal.他认为自己的才智不及她。preposition➤as an equal视为平等◆he talks even to small children as equals.他甚至跟小孩子平等对话。➤between equals平等者之间◆an interview should be a conversation between equals.访谈应该是地位平等的人之间的谈话。➤without equal没有对手◆his guitar playing is without equal.他的吉他技艺无人能比。phrases➤be sb's equal与某人难分高下◆i shall never be his equal at chess.我在国际象棋方面绝非他的对手。➤first among equals同类中的第一◆he was regarded as the 'first among equals' by the other office clerks.同事们视他为一等一的办公室职员。➤have few equals少有人能比◆when it comes to plain speaking, she has few equals.说到表达直白,她几乎无人能比。➤have no equal没有对手◆in fighting, they had no equals.论打架,他们没有对手。equal adjective¹ 1same in size, quantity, value, etc.大小、数量、价值等相当verbs | adverb | preposition verbs➤be相等▸➤become变得相等▸➤make sth使⋯相等◆we moved some of the better players to make the two sides equal.我们调动了几名水平较高的选手以使双方实力相当。adverb➤absolutely, exactly, in every way, precisely绝对相等;完全相抵;各方面都相同;恰好相等◆their test results were equal in every way.他们的测验结果各个方面都相同。➤almost, essentially, nearly, virtually几乎/实质上/近乎/实际上相等▸➤about, approximately, more or less, relatively, roughly大致/差不多/或多或少/相对/大体上相等◆the eu nations together have an economy about equal in size to that of the us.欧盟各国的经济实力总和与美国相当。➤just恰恰相等▸➤at least起码及得上◆fitness is important in soccer, but of at least equal importance are skills.在足球运动中体质很重要,但技巧也至少同样重要。preposition➤in在⋯方面相等◆the two books are more or less equal in length.这两本书篇幅差不多。➤to与⋯相等◆one pound is roughly equal to two dollars.一英镑大约相当于两美元。equal adjective² 2having the same rights权利相等verbs | adverb verbs➤be享有同等权利▸➤be born生来享有同等的权利◆i believe everyone is born equal.我认为人人生来平等。adverb➤genuinely, truly真正享有平等权利equal adjective³ 3equal to sth able to do sth能力相称verbs | adverb verbs➤be, feel, prove, seem能力相称;觉得能力相称;证实能力相称;好像能力相称◆i hope that he proves equal to the challenge.我希望他最终证明能应付这一挑战。➤become开始有足够的能力▸➤make sb使某人有足够的能力◆i felt that nothing could make me equal to the demands being made of me.我觉得自己根本无法达到那些对我的要求。adverb➤more than胜任有余◆i felt more than equal to the task.这个任务我能胜任。 equal /iːkwəl/ adjective1.the same in size, quantity, value, etc. as sth else (大小、数量、价值等)相同的,相等的◆you will get a commission equal to 5% of the selling price. 你会得到等于售价 5% 的佣金。◆the four companies are broadly equal in size. 这四家公司的规模大致相等。◆we have an equal number of men and women working here. 在我们这儿工作的男女员工人数相等。2.having the same rights or being treated the same as other people 平等的;同等的◆i was never treated as an equal partner in the business. 从来没有人把我当作业务上的平等伙伴来对待。◆campaigning for equal treatment for all employees 为所有员工争取平等的待遇 ●on equal terms (with sb)having the same advantages and disadvantages as sb else (与某人)处于平等地位◆can our industry compete on equal terms with its overseas rivals? 我们的工业能与海外对手以平等的地位竞争吗? equal /iːkwəl/ verb [transitive] (-ll-, name -l-) to be the same in size, quantity, value, etc. as sth else (大小、数量、价值等)等于,与…相等◆two plus two equals four (2+2=4) 2 加 2 等于 4◆profits this quarter rose 50%, equalling the profits made in the whole of last year. 本季度的利润上升了 50% ,等于去年全年的利润。☞ equal☞ equal equal adjectiveequal ♦︎ the same ♦︎ identical ♦︎ uniform ♦︎ synonymous ♦︎ homogeneous ♦︎ indistinguishable ♦︎ tantamount to sth ♦︎ interchangeablethese words all describe things that are the same in size, quantity and value.这些词均表示尺寸、数量和价值上相同的、同等的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆equal / identical / tantamount to sth◆identical / synonymous / interchangeable with sth◆to become equal / synonymous / homogeneous / indistinguishable / interchangeable◆exactly equal / the same / identical / synonymous◆almost equal / the same / identical / uniform / synonymous / indistinguishable / interchangeable◆apparently the same / identical / uniform / homogeneous◆roughly equal / the same / synonymous■ equal the same in size, quantity, value, etc. as sth else(大小、数量、价值等)相同的,同样的,相等的◆there is an equal number of boys and girls in the class.这个班男女生人数相同。◆take two pieces of wood of equal length.取两块长度相等的木料。◆cut it into four equal parts.把它切成四等份。◆one unit of alcohol is equal to half a pint of beer.一单位的酒精等于半品脱啤酒。◆the two books are more or less equal in length.这两本书长度差不多。opp unequal → different  ➡ see also equal → be linking verb , equal → peer noun ▸ equally adverb◆the money was divided equally among her four children.她的四个孩子平分了这笔钱。◆they share the housework equally.他们平均分担家务。■ the same exactly like the one or ones referred to or mentioned(与所指或所提及的)相同的,同样的◆i bought the same car as yours (= another car of that type).我买的车跟你的一样。◆she was wearing the same dress that i had on.她穿的连衣裙和我身上的那条一模一样。◆the same thing happened to me last week.上星期我也遇到了同样的事。 opp different → different ■ identical /aɪdentɪkl/ similar in every detail完全一样的;相同的◆i came to a row of identical houses.我来到一排一模一样的房子前。◆the two pictures are similar, although not identical.这两幅画很相似,尽管不完全相同。◆the number on the card should be identical with the one on the cheque book.卡号应该跟支票簿上的号码一致。▸ identically adverb◆the children were dressed identically.孩子们的穿着完全一样。■ uniform the same in all parts一致的;统一的;一律的◆the walls were a uniform grey.墙壁一律是灰色。◆growth has not been uniform across the country.全国各地的发展程度不一。 ➡ see also uniformity → similarity ▸ uniformly adverb◆the principles were applied uniformly across all the departments.这些原则统一适用于所有部门。◆the quality is uniformly high.质量一律很高。■ synonymous /sɪnɒnɪməs; name sɪnɑːnɪməs/ (rather formal) (of words or expressions) having the same, or nearly the same, meaning; so closely connected with sth that the two things appear to be the same(词语或表达)同义的,近义的;等同的◆few words are truly synonymous.很少有真正的同义词。◆wealth is not necessarily synonymous with happiness.财富未必是幸福的同义词。■ homogeneous /hɒmədʒiːniəs; name hoʊmədʒiːniəs/ (formal) consisting of things or people that are all the same or all of the same type由同类事物(或人)组成的;同种类的◆old people are not a homogeneous group, as some people seem to think.有些人似乎认为老年人都是同一类型的,其实并非如此。◆we no longer live in a culturally homogeneous society.我们不再生活在文化单一的社会里。 opp heterogeneous → diverse ■ indistinguishable /ɪndɪstɪŋgwɪʃəbl/ (rather formal) if two things are indistinguishable, or one is indistinguishable from the other, it is impossible to see any differences between them无法分辨的;无法区分的◆the male of the species is almost indistinguishable from the female.这个物种的雄性和雌性几乎无法分辨。◆the two parties' policies are almost indistinguishable.这两个党派推行的政策大同小异。 opp distinguishable → recognizable ■ tantamount to sth "t&nt@maunt-->phrase (written) having the same bad effect as sth else无异于;效果与⋯一样坏◆if he resigned it would be tantamount to admitting that he was guilty.他若辞职就等于承认自己有错。ⓘ tantamount typically combines with nouns such as a crime, a declaration of war, cruelty, killing, stealing, treachery and treason. * tantamount 一般与 crime、declaration of war、cruelty、killing、stealing、treachery 和 treason 等名词搭配。■ interchangeable /ɪntətʃeɪndʒəbl; name ɪntərtʃeɪndʒəbl/ (rather formal) that can be exchanged, especially without affecting the way in which sth works可交换的;可互换的;可交替的◆the two words are virtually interchangeable (= have almost the same meaning).这两个词大体上可以通用。◆the v8 engines are all interchangeable with each other.v8 型发动机全都可以相互替换。▸ interchangeably adverb◆these terms are used interchangeably.这些措辞交替使用。 equal(-ll-, name -l-)to be the same in size, quantity, value, etc. as sth else(大小、数量、价值等)与⋯相等,等于◆2x plus y equals 7 (2x+y=7) 2x 加 y 等于 7。◆a metre equals 39.38 inches.1 米等于 39.38 英寸。  ➡ see also equal → equal adj. note 辨析 be or equal?in some cases you can use either word.在有些情况下这两个词可以通用◆three and three is / equals six.三加三等于六。◆let x be / equal the sum of a and b.设 x 为 a 加 b 之和。however, equal is not usually used in questions.不过,equal 通常不用于疑问句中◆how much does a thousand pounds equal in euros? it is slightly more formal than be and is usually only used in exact sums. * equal 比 be 稍正式,通常只用于表示确切的数目◆a metre is about / around / approximately 40 inches.1 米约等于 40 英寸◆a metre equals about/around/approximately 40 inches. equal(-ll-, name -l-) [transitive] to be as good as sth else; to do sth to the same standard as sb else比得上;敌得过◆half-year profits equalled the best expectations.半年利润与最佳预期相当。◆with his last jump he equalled the world record.他的最后一跳平了世界纪录。 ➡ see also equal → peer noun equalthe same in size, quantity, value, etc. as sth else(大小、数量、价值等)相同的,同样的,相等的◆there is an equal number of boys and girls in the class.这个班男女生人数相同。◆take two pieces of wood of equal length.取两块长度相等的木料。◆cut it into four equal parts.把它切成四等份。◆one unit of alcohol is equal to half a pint of beer.一单位的酒精等于半品脱啤酒。◆the two books are more or less equal in length.这两本书长度差不多。opp unequal → different  ➡ see also equal → be linking verb , equal → peer noun ▸ equally adverb◆the money was divided equally among her four children.她的四个孩子平分了这笔钱。◆they share the housework equally.他们平均分担家务。 equal [countable] (rather formal) a person or thing of the same ability or quality, or with the same status or rights as another同等的人;相等物◆as a poet, he had few equals.作为诗人,没有几个人能与他相提并论。◆our cars are the equal of those produced anywhere in the world.我们的汽车可以与世界上任何地方生产的汽车媲美。◆she treats the people who work for her as her equals.她以平等的身分对待为她工作的人。  ➡ see also equal → compare verb 2 , equal → equal adj. equalhaving the same rights or being treated the same as other people, without differences such as race, religion or sex being considered(不分种族、宗教或性别等)享有同等权利的,待遇平等的◆equal rights / pay平等的权利;同酬◆the company has an equal opportunities policy (= gives the same chances of employment to everyone).这家公司雇人的政策是人人机会均等。◆the desire for a more equal society (= in which everyone has the same rights and chances) 对更平等的社会的向往 opp unequal → wrong 4  ➡ see also equality → justice equal¹/ˈi:kwəl ||; ˈikwəl/adj1. equal (to sb/sth) the same in size, amount, value, number, level, etc 相等的;同样的: ◇this animal is equal in weight to a small car. 这动物跟一辆小型汽车一样重。◇they are equal in weight. 他们一样重。◇they are of equal weight. 他们一样重。◇divide it into two equal parts. 把它分成两等份。 [opp] unequal 反义词为 unequal 2. having the same rights or being treated the same as other people (权利、待遇等方面)平等的: ◇this company has an equal opportunities policy (= gives the same chance of employment to everyone). 这家公司实行机会均等的政策。 3. (formal 正式)equal to sth having the strength, ability etc to do sth 胜任: ◇i'm afraid bob just isn't equal to the job. 鲍勃恐怕根本做不了这工作。 be on equal terms (with sb) to have the same advantages and disadvantages as sb else (跟某人)平起平坐,地位相等equal²/ˈi:kwəl ||; ˈikwəl/verb (equalling;equalled (us 美) equaling;equaled) 1. linking verb (used about numbers, etc) to be the same as sth (指数目等)等于: ◇44 plus 17 equals 61 is written: 44 + 17 = 61. 44加17等于61可以写作:44+17=61。 2. [t] to be as good as sb/sth 比得上;与…一样好: ◇he ran an excellent race, equalling the world record. 他跑得真好,平了世界纪录。 equal³/ˈi:kwəl ||; ˈikwəl/noun [c] a person who has the same ability, rights, etc as you do 和自己相当的人: ◇to treat sb as an equal 平等看待某人 ☞ equal/not equal☞ equal¹☞ equal²☞ equal³
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