| 单词 | fame |
| 释义 | fame nounadjective | verb + fame | fame + verb | phrases adjective➤considerable, great相当大的名气；大名鼎鼎◆the years of his greatest fame他名声最盛的那些年➤local在当地的声誉▸➤national全国范围的声誉▸➤international, world, worldwide国际／世界／世界范围的声誉◆she gained international fame as a dancer.她是国际知名的舞蹈演员。➤lasting持久的声誉▸➤fleeting, momentary, temporary转瞬即逝的／短暂的／暂时的名气▸➤instant, sudden瞬间获得的／突然得到的声誉▸➤new-found新赢得的声誉▸➤posthumous死后的声誉◆largely unknown in his lifetime, mendel's discoveries earned him posthumous fame.孟德尔的发现在他生前基本无人知晓，死后才为他赢得声誉。verb + fame➤enjoy享有声誉◆he was enjoying his new-found fame.他新近赢得了声誉。➤achieve, come to, find, gain, rise to, shoot to, win获得声誉；成名；突然有名；一举成名；赢得声誉◆she found fame on the stage.她在舞台上获得声誉。◆he shot to fame in 1997 when he won the us open.他在 1997 年获得美国公开赛冠军后一举成名。➤bring sb, earn sb为某人赢得声誉◆his adventure brought him both fame and notoriety.他的冒险行动既为他赢得了声誉也给他带来了恶名。➤seek沽名钓誉fame + verb➤rest on sth声誉源于⋯◆her fame rests on a single book.她的成名源于单单一本书。➤come to sb某人获得声誉◆a man to whom fame came very late一个成名很晚的人➤grow, spread名声越来越大／远扬◆the restaurant's fame spread quickly.这家餐馆的名声很快就传播开来。phrases➤at the height of sb/sth's fame在⋯名声最响的时候◆in 1934, when at the height of his fame, he disappeared.1934 年声名最盛时，他失踪了。➤sb/sth's biggest, chief, greatest, main, etc. claim to fame⋯出名的最大原因／首要原因／主要原因等◆the town's main claim to fame is being the home of one of the strangest buildings in the world.这个镇出名的主要原因是拥有世界上最奇特的建筑之一。➤fame and fortune名利◆after this concert she was firmly on the road to fame and fortune.这次音乐会后，她已稳步踏上了名利双收的道路。➤a/sb's rise to fame（某人的）成名 fame nounfame ♦︎ publicity ♦︎ prominence ♦︎ celebrity ♦︎ stardomthese are all words for the state of being well known to the public because of what you do or who you are.这些词均表示名声、名望、出名。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆fame / prominence / celebrity as sth◆international fame / publicity / prominence / celebrity / stardom◆to achieve / shoot to fame / prominence / stardom■ fame [uncountable] the state of being known and talked about by many people名声；声誉；名气◆she found fame on the stage.她成名于舞台。◆tennis brought him fame and fortune, but it didn't bring happiness.网球事业让他名利双收，却未给他带来幸福。◆he disappeared in 1934, at the height of his fame.他于 1934 年失踪，当时他的名气如日中天。◆the town's only claim to fame is that it is the birthplace of einstein.这个镇唯一的出名之处就是爱因斯坦诞生于此。opp obscurity ⓘ obscurity is the state of not being well known or of being forgotten. * obscurity 指默默无闻、无名◆the actress was only 17 when she was plucked from obscurity and made a star.这名演员从无名少女被发掘一跃成为明星时年仅 17 岁。 ➡ see also famous , famed → famous ■ publicity [uncountable] the attention that is given to sb/sth by newspapers, television, etc.（媒体的）关注，宣传，报道◆taking part in the event will be good publicity for our school.参与这项活动对我们学校将是很好的宣传。◆there has been a great deal of publicity surrounding his disappearance.他的失踪已为媒体广泛报道。■ prominence /prɒmɪnəns; name prɑːmɪnəns/ [uncountable, singular] (written) the state of being important, well known or noticeable重要；出名；突出◆she came to prominence as an artist in the 1960s.她在 20 世纪 60 年代成为崭露头角的艺术家。◆the issue was given great prominence in the press.报界对这个问题大加报道。 ➡ see also prominent → famous ■ celebrity /səlebrəti/ [uncountable] the state of being a famous person, especially in the media（尤指在媒体中的）名气，出名◆does she find her new celebrity intruding on her private life?她是否感到最近的成名侵扰了她的私生活？◆he briefly achieved celebrity as a radical politician.他作为激进的从政者曾名噪一时。 ➡ see also celebrity → star 1 , celebrated → famous note 辨析 fame or celebrity? fame is a general word for the state of being known by many people. it can refer to people, groups, events or places and can last over a short or a long period of time. celebrity usually refers to individual people and is used about sb who is well known at a particular time, especially an actor, singer, sportsperson, etc. who is often seen or discussed in the media. * fame 泛指名声、名气，指人、群体、事件或地方均可，持续时间亦可短可长。celebrity 通常指在特定时期出名的个人，尤其是演员、歌手、运动员等常在媒体中出现或被讨论的人。■ stardom [uncountable] the state of being very famous as an actor, singer or musician明星的地位（或身分）◆the group is being tipped for stardom (= people say they will be very famous).这支乐队被誉为明日之星。◆he achieved almost instant stardom.他几乎一炮而红。 ➡ see also star → star noun 1 fame [uncountable] the state of being known and talked about by many people名声；声誉；名气◆she found fame on the stage.她成名于舞台。◆tennis brought him fame and fortune, but it didn't bring happiness.网球事业让他名利双收，却未给他带来幸福。◆he disappeared in 1934, at the height of his fame.他于 1934 年失踪，当时他的名气如日中天。◆the town's only claim to fame is that it is the birthplace of einstein.这个镇唯一的出名之处就是爱因斯坦诞生于此。opp obscurity ⓘ obscurity is the state of not being well known or of being forgotten. * obscurity 指默默无闻、无名◆the actress was only 17 when she was plucked from obscurity and made a star.这名演员从无名少女被发掘一跃成为明星时年仅 17 岁。 ➡ see also famous , famed → famous fame/feɪm ||; fem/noun [u] being known or talked about by many people because of what you have achieved 名气；名声；声誉: ◇pop stars achieve fame at a young age. 流行音乐歌手年纪轻轻就成名。◇the town's only claim to fame is that there was a riot there. 该镇之所以出名，只是因为那里发生过一场暴乱。 famesee ⇨ famous 4 • • •• ⇨ rise to fame/shoot to fame/win fame (as) fame /fem; feɪm/n [u]when a lot of people know about you because of what you have achieved 名声，名气:◇rise to fame schiffer rose to fame as a model when she was only 17. 希弗才 17 岁便成了名模。→ see also 另见 claim to fame (claim²) |
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