| 单词 | idea |
| 释义 | idea noun¹ 1plan/suggestion计划；建议adjective | verb + idea | idea + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤bright, brilliant, clever, excellent, good, great, marvellous/marvelous, nice, wonderful聪明的主意；高明的主意；极好的想法；绝妙的想法▸➤valuable, worthwhile有价值的／值得尝试的想法▸➤exciting, interesting, stimulating激动人心的／饶有趣味的／振奋人心的想法▸➤constructive, positive富有建设性的主张；积极的想法▸➤creative, imaginative, innovative, novel, original富有创意的／想像丰富的／有创新的／新奇的／原创的构想▸➤wacky怪诞的想法▸➤big大胆的想法◆the latest big idea is to get women more interested in soccer.最新的大胆想法是让女性对足球产生更大的兴趣。➤alternative替代方案◆family therapy is used as an alternative idea to medication.家庭疗法被用作药物治疗的替代方案。➤fresh, new刚产生的想法；新想法▸➤old老观念▸➤absurd, bad, mistaken, ridiculous, stupid荒诞的想法；馊主意；错误的想法；荒唐的主意；愚蠢的想法▸➤crackpot, crazy, mad, outlandish, wild近乎疯狂的想法；疯狂的念头；怪异的想法；出格的想法▸➤half-baked不成熟的想法▸➤ambitious, big, grand雄心勃勃的构想；宏伟的构想◆he joined the company as an office assistant with big ideas.他进这家公司做办公室助理时胸怀大志。➤grandiose不切实际的想法▸➤basic基本构想◆the basic idea is that we all meet up in london.基本设想是我们都到伦敦会合。➤whole整体构想◆i think the whole idea is ridiculous.我觉得这整个想法荒诞可笑。verb + idea➤have有主意◆do you have any ideas for a present for lara?你想好要给拉腊什么礼物了吗？➤come up with, dream up, hit on, hit upon, produce, think up想出办法；突发灵感；产生想法▸➤draw, get产生灵感；得到想法◆her ideas are drawn mainly from chinese art.她的灵感主要是来源于中国艺术。➤contribute, offer献计献策；提出想法▸➤moot (formal, especially bre) , propose, put forward, suggest提出意见供讨论；提出主张；建议方案▸➤promote, push, push forward, sell倡导方案；推动规划；兜售观点◆they managed to push the idea of expanding through the committee.他们设法让委员会通过了扩展规划。➤welcome赞成主意◆most employees welcome the idea of a ban on smoking.大多数员工赞成禁烟。➤consider, entertain, flirt with, toy with斟酌建议；考虑想法；动念头；玩味想法◆i'm toying with the idea of leaving my job.我正在考虑要不要辞掉工作。➤mull over, turn over再三琢磨想法；反复考虑方案◆he kept turning the idea of resigning over in his mind.他心里反复掂量着辞职的事。➤encourage, generate激发／引发想法◆brainstorming is a good way of generating ideas.头脑风暴是催生新点子的好办法。➤reject, scoff at, veto拒绝建议；嘲笑想法；否决主意▸➤test, try, try out检验方案；尝试想法▸➤bounce around, bounce off sb, brainstorm, discuss, explore, talk about试探意见；征询（某人）对想法的看法；群策群力想点子；讨论规划；探讨方案；谈论想法◆i met up with a designer to bounce a few ideas around.我见了一位设计师，聊了几个想法。◆it's useful to have someone to bounce ideas off.能有个人谈谈想法很有用。➤exchange, pool, share交换意见；集思广益；分享想法▸➤give sb使某人产生想法◆what gave you the idea to go freelance?你怎么会产生做自由职业者的念头？➤apply, implement, put into action, put into practice, take up实施规划；把想法付诸行动；开始实施想法◆the idea had long been mooted but nothing had been done to put it into practice.这个想法提出很长时间了，但是还没采取任何措施去付诸实践。➤transform, translate转化构想◆how could we translate the idea into business reality?我们怎样才能把这个构想转化为实际业务呢？➤steal盗用构想◆she accused the company of stealing her idea.她指控公司剽窃了她的创意。➤impose强加想法◆she always tries to impose her own ideas on the rest of the team.她总想把自己的想法强加给团队其他成员。idea + verb➤come into sb's brain, come into sb's head, come into sb's mind, come to sb, flash through sb's brain, flash through sb's mind, hit sb, occur to sb, pop into sb's head, strike sb想法进入某人脑海；某人有了主意；想法在某人脑海中闪过；某人突然蹦出个主意；某人突然冒出一个想法；某人灵机一动◆the idea for the invention came to him in the bath.这个发明是他洗澡的时候灵机一动想到的。➤emerge, evolve, form, grow想法浮现出来；思路逐渐发展；想法形成；想法渐趋成熟◆an idea began to form in his mind.一个想法在他头脑中逐渐成形。➤flow想法涌现◆his ideas flowed faster than he could express them.他的点子不断涌现，让他根本来不及表达。➤come from sb/sth, date back from sth, date back to sth, originate, start, stem from sth想法来自⋯；想法可以溯源至⋯；主张发端于⋯；方案源自⋯◆the idea for the olympics originated with pierre de coubertin.举办奥运会的想法是由皮埃尔・德・顾拜旦首先提出来的。➤➤work, work out想法有效；方案成功◆that idea didn't work out so well.那个方案不太成功。➤lead想法导致◆the idea eventually led to the invention of the telephone.这个想法最终导致了电话的发明。➤come to nothing想法落空preposition➤idea about关于⋯的想法◆i have an idea about how to tackle the problem.我有一个解决问题的思路。➤idea for⋯的方案◆we were asked to suggest ideas for improving efficiency.我们被要求提交提高效率的方案。➤idea of⋯的想法◆she had the idea of advertising on the internet.她有了在因特网上做广告的念头。phrases➤be open to ideas乐于听取建议◆i don't know what to do, but i'm open to ideas.我不知道该干什么，不过我想听听大家的建议。➤the germ of an idea想法的萌芽◆the germ of his idea came from watching a bird make a nest.他的想法萌发自观察小鸟筑巢。➤have other ideas另有打算◆i wanted to take the week off, but my boss had other ideas.我想这周休假，可老板另有安排。➤have the right idea有恰当的想法◆the party had the right idea, but failed to win over the voters.这个党派的想法对路，但没能赢得选民。➤it might be an idea也许是个不错的主意◆it might be an idea to leave a note on the door for marcos.在门上给马科斯留张便条也许是个不错的主意。idea noun² 2thought/impression想法；印象adjective | verb + idea | idea + verb | preposition adjective➤clear, concrete, precise清晰的观点；具体的印象；准确的想法▸➤abstract抽象的想法▸➤theoretical理论观点▸➤basic, general, rough, vague基本观点；总体想法；大致的概念；模糊的想法◆he gave me a rough idea of what was wanted.他大致告诉我需要的是什么。➤central, key, main中心思想；关键概念；大意◆the book introduces the key ideas of sociology.该书介绍了社会学的关键概念。➤dominant主流观点▸➤fixed一成不变的观念▸➤preconceived先入为主的印象▸➤definite, firm, strong明确的看法；坚定的信念◆she has very definite ideas about what kind of a job she wants.她很清楚自己想要什么样的工作。➤complex, difficult复杂的思想；难懂的观念▸➤simple, simplistic简单的观念；简单化的想法◆the movie is based on a simple idea, but a powerful one.这部电影是根据一个简单但很有创意的想法拍出来的。➤conventional常规观念▸➤traditional传统观念▸➤radical, revolutionary激进思想；革命观念▸➤contradictory矛盾的看法▸➤erroneous, false, wrong错误的观点◆i don't want anyone getting the wrong idea about me.我不想让任何人对我有所误解。➤funny, strange可笑的／奇怪的想法▸➤utopian乌托邦式的想法▸➤romantic不切实际的想法◆people have a romantic idea of the police force.人们对警察存有幻想。➤newfangled新奇的观念▸➤outdated过时的想法▸➤not the faintest, not the foggiest, not the slightest (all informal) 一点儿也不清楚；丝毫不明白◆i haven't the faintest idea what she meant.我一点儿也不明白她是什么意思。➤artistic, economic, intellectual, moral, musical, philosophical, political, scientific艺术观点；经济理念；理性的思想；道德理念；音乐理念；哲学思想；政治理念；科学观念▸➤feminist, nationalist, socialist, etc.女权主义、民族主义、社会主义等观念verb + idea➤get认为；理解◆they got the idea that we would be paying for them.他们以为我们会给他们付钱。◆you'll soon get the idea (= understand).你很快就会明白的。➤espouse, have, hold拥护思想；有⋯观念；持⋯观点◆he holds very different ideas to mine about discipline.他对纪律的看法和我大相径庭。➤develop, form, shape形成观点；形成看法◆the experiences that shaped her ideas塑造她思想的经历➤introduce引入观念▸➤express表达观点▸➤communicate, convey, get across, get over, present, promote, put out there (name) 表达观点；传达观点；使别人理解观点；讲清观点；亮明观点；推广观念；公布观点◆it was a struggle to get our ideas across.费了很大力气才算讲明白了我们的想法。◆i wanted to put the idea out there.我想把这个想法公布出来。➤demonstrate, explain, expound, illustrate论证／解释／阐述／说明观点▸➤clarify, formalize, formulate, organize, structure阐明观点；确立思路；表述想法；组织思想◆give careful thought to how to structure your ideas in the essay.要认真思考在文章中如何谋篇布局。➤reinforce, support强化观念；支持观点▸➤change, reconsider, revise改变想法；重新调整思路；修正理念◆they had to reconsider their ideas in the light of new evidence.他们只得根据新证据重新调整思路。➤accept, embrace, take up接受思想；欣然接受观念；采纳理念▸➤dismiss, reject打消念头；拒绝接受观念▸➤challenge挑战观念◆these photographs challenge conventional ideas of beauty.这些摄影作品挑战了传统的审美观念。➤harbour/harbor怀有想法◆i hope he's not still harbouring / harboring ideas about asking me out.我希望他别再抱有约我出去的想法了。➤be obsessed with痴迷于想法◆he's obsessed with the idea of getting a motorcycle.他一门心思想要买辆摩托车。➤relish喜欢想法◆i don't relish the idea of sharing an office with tony.我可不愿意和托尼共用一间办公室。idea + verb➤amuse sb, appeal to sb, please sb想法令某人发笑／打动某人／使某人高兴◆the idea of going to his rescue amused her.她一想到要去解救他就觉得好笑。➤catch on, take hold, take off观念流行；想法控制◆some people started recycling, and the idea caught on.一些人开始循环使用物品，接着这一理念就流行开来了。preposition➤idea about关于⋯的想法◆she has some funny ideas about how to motivate staff.关于如何调动员工的积极性，她有些有趣的想法。➤idea behind本意◆the idea behind the ceremony is to keep the gods happy to ensure a good crop.这种仪式的本意是博取众神的欢心，以确保庄稼丰收。➤idea of⋯的想法◆swimming in an icy river is not my idea of fun.在冰冷的河里游泳我可不觉得有什么乐趣。idea noun 1➤that's a good idea.那是个好主意。➤i've an idea where it might be.我想到它可能在哪儿了。illusionthe wrong ideapurposethe whole idea of doing sthsenseget an idea of what sth is likeview1he had some very strange ideas about education.idea ♦︎ thought ♦︎ concept ♦︎ notion ♦︎ image ♦︎ prospect ♦︎ abstraction ♦︎ picturethese are all words for sth that you think or sth that comes into your mind.这些词均表示想法、概念、设想。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆an idea / a thought / a concept / a notion about sth◆the idea / thought / concept / notion that...◆an interesting idea / thought / concept / notion / picture◆an exciting idea / thought / concept / prospect / picture◆a clear idea / thought / concept / notion / image / picture◆a / an new / original idea / thought / concept / notion◆a basic idea / concept / notion / image / picture◆an abstract idea / concept / notion / image◆to have an idea / a thought / a concept / a notion / an image / a picture◆to give sb an idea / a thought / a notion◆to conjure up an idea / an image / a picture◆to understand / grasp an idea / a concept / a notion / an abstraction◆to discuss / consider / explore an idea / a concept / a notion◆an idea / a thought / a notion strikes sb◆an idea / a thought / an image / a picture forms■ idea [countable] a plan or suggestion that is created or experienced in your mind想法；构想；主意◆that's a brilliant idea!那是个绝妙的主意！◆the party was jane's idea.那次聚会是简的主意。◆the idea never crossed my mind.我从没起过这个念头。◆it seemed like a good idea at the time.那在当时似乎是个好主意。◆i like the idea of living in a boat.我喜欢住在船上这个想法。◆he already had an idea for his next novel.他已经构思好了下一部小说。◆her family wanted her to go to college, but she had other ideas.她的家人希望她上大学，但她另有打算。◆the latest big idea is to get more women into the construction industry.最近的流行思想是让更多女性从事建筑业。■ thought [countable] something that you think of想法；看法；主意◆i don't like the thought of you walking home alone.我不赞成你一个人走路回家。◆i've just had a thought.我刚想到一个主意。◆what a horrible thought!多么可怕的想法！◆all kinds of thoughts raced through her mind.各种念头在她的脑海中闪过。◆i'd be interested to hear your thoughts on the matter.我很想听听你对这个问题的看法。◆she tried to put the thought out of her mind.她尽量把这个想法抛到脑后。■ concept /kɒnsept; name kɑːnsept/ [countable] (rather formal) an idea or principle that is related to sth abstract rather than physical things or actual events概念；观念◆we discussed concepts such as 'democracy' and 'equality'.我们讨论了“民主”、“平等”等观念。◆the concept of infinity is almost impossible for us to comprehend.我们几乎无法理解无限这个概念。 ➡ see also conceptual → intellectual adj. 1 ■ notion /nəʊʃn; name noʊʃn/ [countable] (rather formal) an idea, a belief or an understanding of sth观念；信念；理解◆our political system is based on notions of justice and equality.我们的政治体制建立在公正和平等观念的基础上。◆i had only the vaguest notion of what he was like.对于他是什么样的人我那时所知甚少。ⓘ a notion is usually about sth abstract or factual, rather than sth imaginative. you can have a clear notion of sb/sth, but not ◆a vivid/imaginative notion * notion 通常指关于抽象或真实事物的观念，而非关于想像中事物的观念。可以说 a clear notion of sb/sth，但不说 a vivid/imaginative notion。 ➡ see also notional → supposed ■ image [countable] an idea of what sb/sth is like that appears as a picture in your mind（心目中的）形象，印象◆i always had an image of her standing by that window gazing out.我一直记得她站在那个窗口向外凝望的样子。◆do human beings think in words or in images?人类的思维是借助于词语还是形象？■ prospect [singular] an idea of what might or will happen in the future前景；展望；设想◆travelling alone around the world is a daunting prospect.只身走遍世界是个令人生畏的想法。◆the prospect of becoming a father filled him with alarm.一想到将为人父他就感到惊慌。■ abstraction [countable, uncountable] (formal) a general idea that is not based on any particular real person, thing or situation抽象概念◆ideological abstractions are never going to attract many voters.空洞的说教绝不会吸引很多选民。◆the increasing abstraction of modern art has tended to make it increasingly difficult to interpret.现代艺术日益抽象，阐释起来也越加困难。 ➡ see also abstract → intellectual adj. 1 ■ picture [countable, usually singular] an idea of what sb/sth is like or how sth might happen, that appears as a picture in your mind（头脑中的）形象，想像◆she had formed a picture of what the place would look like and was very disappointed.她事先构想了那个地方会是什么样子，所以很失望。note 辨析 image or picture?in many cases you can use either word. however, image often suggests a mental picture of one person or thing at one moment in time; picture often suggests a more complete imagining of a whole scene, including a number of different details and/or events that take place over a short period of time.在许多情况下这两个词可以通用。不过，image 常表示人或事物在某一时刻在人心目中的形象； picture 常表示对整个情景更为完整的想像，包括各种细节、短期内发生的事件等。idea noun 2➤that's a good idea.那是个好主意。➤i've an idea where it might be.我想到它可能在哪儿了。illusionthe wrong ideapurposethe whole idea of doing sthsenseget an idea of what sth is likeview1he had some very strange ideas about education.idea ♦︎ instinct ♦︎ feeling ♦︎ hunch ♦︎ inkling ♦︎ suspicion ♦︎ intuition ♦︎ premonition ♦︎ forebodingthese are all words for a feeling that you have that sth is true or that sth is happening, even though you do not have any evidence.这些词均表示感觉、预感、直觉。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆an idea / an instinct / a feeling / a hunch / an inkling / a suspicion / an intuition / a premonition / a foreboding about sth◆an idea / an instinct / a feeling / a hunch / an inkling / a suspicion / an intuition / a premonition / a foreboding that...◆sb's first idea / instinct / inkling / suspicion◆a vague idea / feeling / inkling / suspicion◆a gut instinct / feeling / intuition◆to have an idea / an instinct / a feeling / a hunch / an inkling / a suspicion / an intuition / a premonition / a foreboding◆to get the idea / the feeling / an inkling / a premonition◆to give sb the idea / the feeling / an inkling◆to follow / go with your instinct / hunch / intuition◆to confirm sb's instinct / feeling / hunch / suspicion / intuition■ idea [singular] a feeling that you have about where sth is, who sb is, or what is happening, even though you are not completely sure（认为某物可能在哪儿、某人可能是谁或可能发生什么事的）感觉◆i had an idea of where it might be.我想到了它可能在哪儿。◆what gave you the idea that he'd be here?是什么让你想到他会在这里？◆i have a pretty good idea who might have said that.我心里很明白说那话的人可能是谁。◆he hadn't had the slightest idea about what had been going on.他对所发生的事情毫不知情。■ instinct [countable] a feeling that makes you believe that sth is true, even though it is not based on facts or reason直觉◆her instincts about him had been right.她对他的直觉是正确的。◆marshall's gut instinct (= basic instinct) was to turn and run.马歇尔当时的本能反应是转身就跑。 ➡ see also instinctive → natural ■ feeling [singular] an idea that makes you believe that sth is true, especially sth unpleasant, based on what you feel rather than on facts or reason（尤指对不祥之事的）感觉◆i had a nasty feeling that she was lying to me.我有个不好的感觉：她在对我说谎。◆he suddenly had the feeling of being followed.他突然觉得有人在跟踪自己。note 辨析 instinct or feeling?a feeling in this meaning is usually a feeling that one particular unpleasant thing is true; your instincts may be more general－all the feelings you have about a particular person or situation－and they may be positive or negative. * feeling 表达此义时通常指对特定事物的不祥之感； instinct 可能较为笼统，指对特定的人或情况的整体感觉，可好可坏◆her instincts had been right－he was someone who could be trusted.她的直觉是对的，他是个可以信赖的人。◆her feelings about him had been right. ■ hunch [countable] (rather informal) a feeling that sth is true even though you do not have any evidence to prove it预感；直觉◆my hunch is that the burglars are still in the area.我有一种直觉，那些入室窃贼还在此地没走。◆i didn't know for certain－i was just going on a hunch.我也拿不准，我只是凭直觉行事。ⓘ hunch is used especially when you are talking about the solution to a crime or mystery. * hunch 尤在探讨如何侦破罪案或解开谜团时使用。■ inkling [countable, usually singular] a slight knowledge of sth that is happening or about to happen（对正在或即将发生之事的）略知◆he didn't have the slightest inkling of what was going on.他对正在发生的事一无所知。■ suspicion [countable] a feeling or belief that sth is true, especially sth unpleasant, even though you do not know for certain（尤指对不祥之事的）感觉，看法◆i had a horrible suspicion that we'd come to the wrong station.我感觉不妙：我们可能找错车站了。 ➡ see also suspect → suppose ■ intuition /ɪntjuɪʃn; name ɪntuɪʃn/ [countable] an idea or strong feeling that sth is true even though you cannot explain why直觉◆i had an intuition that something awful was about to happen.我直觉，要出乱子了。 ➡ see also intuitive → natural ■ premonition /priːmənɪʃn, premənɪʃn/ [countable] (rather formal, especially written) a feeling that sth is going to happen, especially sth unpleasant（尤指不祥的）预感◆a premonition of disaster大祸临头的预感◆he had a premonition that he would never see her again.他有一种将再也见不到她的预感。■ foreboding /fɔːbəʊdɪŋ; name fɔːrboʊdɪŋ/ [uncountable, countable] (rather formal, especially written) a strong feeling that sth unpleasant or dangerous is going to happen（对不祥或危险之事的）强烈预感◆the letter filled him with foreboding.那封信让他充满了不祥的预感。◆he knew from her face that his forebodings had been justified.他从她的脸上看出，自己不祥的预感应验了。note 辨析 premonition or foreboding?a premonition is usually a feeling that a particular unpleasant thing is going to happen; foreboding is a general sense that sth bad is going to happen, although you do not know exactly what. * premonition 通常是对某件不祥之事将要发生的预感； foreboding 指笼统的不祥的预感，并不确知将要发生什么事。idea [countable] a plan or suggestion that is created or experienced in your mind想法；构想；主意◆that's a brilliant idea!那是个绝妙的主意！◆the party was jane's idea.那次聚会是简的主意。◆the idea never crossed my mind.我从没起过这个念头。◆it seemed like a good idea at the time.那在当时似乎是个好主意。◆i like the idea of living in a boat.我喜欢住在船上这个想法。◆he already had an idea for his next novel.他已经构思好了下一部小说。◆her family wanted her to go to college, but she had other ideas.她的家人希望她上大学，但她另有打算。◆the latest big idea is to get more women into the construction industry.最近的流行思想是让更多女性从事建筑业。idea [singular] a feeling that you have about where sth is, who sb is, or what is happening, even though you are not completely sure（认为某物可能在哪儿、某人可能是谁或可能发生什么事的）感觉◆i had an idea of where it might be.我想到了它可能在哪儿。◆what gave you the idea that he'd be here?是什么让你想到他会在这里？◆i have a pretty good idea who might have said that.我心里很明白说那话的人可能是谁。◆he hadn't had the slightest idea about what had been going on.他对所发生的事情毫不知情。idea [singular] (rather informal) the purpose of sth; sb's aim意图；目标◆the whole idea of going was so that we could meet her new boyfriend.去的唯一目的是我们能见到她的新男友。◆what's the idea of all this?这一切的目的是什么？◆my original idea was to use amateur actors.我原本打算用业余演员。note 辨析 point or idea? point is a more negative word than idea. if you say what's the point...? you are suggesting that there is no point; if you say what's the idea...? you are genuinely asking a question. point, but not idea, is used to talk about things you feel annoyed or unhappy about. * point 比 idea 多几分否定意义。what's the point ...? 表示做某事毫无道理，what's the idea ...? 则是真正的询问。point 用于描述让人生气或不快的事情，但 idea 则不行◆there's no idea in... ◆i don't see the idea of... you might miss the point of sth (= fail to understand) but get the idea (= understand). you can talk about the point/idea of sth or sb's idea but not sb's point. * miss the point of sth 意为“不明白”，get the idea 意为“理解”。可以说 the point/idea of sth，也可以说 sb's idea，但不能说 sb's point◆my original point was to use amateur actors. idea [singular, uncountable] a picture or impression in your mind of what sb/sth is like印象；概念◆the brochure should give you a good idea of the hotel.这本小册子会让你对这家旅馆有很好的了解。◆if this is your idea of a joke, then i don't find it very funny.如果你觉得这是开玩笑，那我觉得这一点也不好笑。◆i had some idea of what the job would be like.我对这份工作有了一些了解。idea [countable, usually plural] an opinion or belief about sth意见；看法；信念◆he has some very strange ideas about education.他对教育有非常奇怪的看法。◆the idea that i was only interested in making money is ludicrous.认为我只对赚钱感兴趣是荒谬的。idea/aɪˈdɪə ||; aɪˈdɪə/noun1. [c] an idea (for sth);an idea (of sth/of doing sth) a plan, thought or suggestion, especially about what to do in a particular situation 想法；主意；构想: ◇that's a good idea! 好主意！◇he's got an idea for a new play. 他构思了一出新戏。◇i had the bright idea of getting jane to help me with my homework. 我想出一个好主意，就是让简帮我做作业。◇has anyone got any ideas of how to tackle this problem? 有谁知道怎么解决这个问题？◇it was your idea to invite so many people to the party. 邀请这么多人来聚会是你的主意。 2. [sing] an idea (of sth) a picture or impression in your mind 想法；印象: ◇you have no idea (= you can't imagine) how difficult it was to find a time that suited everybody. 你有所不知，找一个适合大家的时间可不容易呀。◇the programme gave a good idea of what life was like before the war. 这个节目使你对战前生活有清楚的了解。◇staying in to watch the football on tv is not my idea of a good time. 我觉得呆在家里看电视上转播的足球比赛没劲儿。 3. [c] an idea (about sth) an opinion or belief 意见；看法: ◇she has her own ideas about how to bring up children. 在管教儿女方面，她有自己的主张。 4. the idea [sing] the idea (of sth/of doing sth) the aim or purpose of sth 目的: ◇the idea of the course is to teach the basics of car maintenance. 这个课程的目的，就是让同学掌握汽车维修的基本知识。 get the idea to understand the aim or purpose of sth 明了（某事的目标或目的）: ◇right! i think i've got the idea now. 是啊！我想我如今明白了。 get the idea that... to get the feeling or impression that... 形成或得到…感觉或印象: ◇where did you get the idea that i was paying for this meal? 你怎么会以为这顿饭是由我来付钱的？ have an idea that... to have a feeling or think that... 觉得；认为: ◇i'm not sure but i have an idea that they've gone on holiday. 我觉得他们度假去了，可是拿不准。 not have the faintest/foggiest (idea)→faint¹idea1 something that you think of2 a good idea3 an idea or set of ideas that explains something4 to think of an idea5 good at thinking of new ideas6 containing interesting or new ideasrelated wordssee alsothink,opinion,invent,imagine,intelligent,suggest,logical,1. something that you think of 想到的某事 idea /aɪˈdɪə/ [countable noun] something that you think of, such as a plan or suggestion 主意，想法；意见 have an idea ‘i have an idea,’ she said. ‘why don't you come with us?’ “我有个主意，”她说，“你和我们一起去，好吗？” we're trying to think of a name for the book. does anyone have any ideas? 我们在设法为这本书想个书名。谁有好主意？idea for here are some new ideas for quick meals that taste great. 这里有几个快速煮出可口饭菜的新想法。 an idea for a new tv game show 有关一个新的电视游戏节目的主意it was somebody's idea they thought of it 是某人的主意 i never wanted to go to spain. it was sue's idea. 我从来没想要去西班牙，那是休的主意。idea to do something who's idea was it to ask him to the party? 请他来参加聚会是谁的主意？the idea of (doing) something the idea of an underground garage in the park has provoked a lot of anger. 在公园里造个地下车库的想法引发了广泛的愤怒情绪。idea that nobody seemed very keen on the idea that we should all dress up for the party. 大家似乎对我们盛装参加此次聚会的想法都不热心。 thought /θɔːt/ [countable noun] an idea - use this especially when you have not yet considered it carefully 想法；意见［尤指尚未仔细考虑］ that's an interesting thought. let's discuss it at the meeting. 那个想法很有意思。我们在会上来讨论一下吧。have a thought i've just had a thought - it might be quicker to go by bus. 我刚刚想到一个主意：乘公共汽车去可能更快些。thoughts on something if you have any thoughts on the matter, let me know. 如果你对这事有什么意见，请告诉我。somebody's thoughts about something i'd like you to begin by writing down your thoughts about the play. 我希望你先把对这部戏的意见写下来。it was (just/only) a thought spoken say this when someone seems to disagree with your idea 【口】仅仅是个想法［用于别人仿佛反对你的意见时］ ‘that's not a very good time of year to travel.’ ‘perhaps not. it was just a thought.’ “一年里那时候去旅行不太合适。”“也许是这样，还仅仅是个想法。”2. a good idea 好主意 good/great/fantastic etc idea /ˌgʊd aɪˈdɪə/ [countable noun] especially spoken ‘we could go and see a movie.’ ‘good idea!’ “我们可以去看场电影。”“好主意！” i think a skiing holiday is a brilliant idea. 我觉得滑雪度假是个好主意。 that's a great idea! let's call madge and see if she can come too. 那主意太妙了！我们打电话给玛奇，看她是否也能够去。 bright idea /ˌbraɪt aɪˈdɪə/ [countable noun] a very good idea that you think of suddenly. this is sometimes also used when you think that someone's idea is not good ［突然想到的］绝好的主意，聪明主意［有时也表示你认为某人的主意不好］ why not ask sylvia? she's always full of bright ideas. 为何不去问西尔维娅？她总有许多绝妙的主意。whose bright idea was it ... used when you think something is a bad idea 是谁想出的好主意［反话］ whose bright idea was it to start major road repairs right at the start of the holiday season? 度假季节刚开始就开始大规模翻修马路，这聪明主意是谁想出来的？ brainwave british /brainstorm american /ˈbreɪnweɪv, ˈbreɪnstɔːʳm/ [countable noun] informal a sudden, very good idea 【非正式】突然想到的好主意 unless someone comes up with a brainwave soon, i can't see how we can possibly get out of this mess. 除非有人马上想出个好办法，否则的话我不知道我们怎样收拾这烂摊子。have a brainwave then mo had a brainstorm. she would start her own coffee bar for teenagers. 后来莫突然想出了个好主意，她要为青少年开家自己的小咖啡店。 inspiration /ˌɪnspɪˈreɪʃən, ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃən/ [countable/uncountable noun] a sudden good idea about what to do or say, that seems to come to you from nowhere 灵感；忽然想出的好主意 of course! if he thinks it was his idea in the first place, he's bound to agree. what an inspiration! 那当然了！如果他认为这想法首先是他提出来的，他肯定会同意。多妙的主意啊！inspiration for where exactly did you get the inspiration for the movie? 这部影片的灵感你是哪儿来的？inspiration comes to somebody inspiration came to him as he started to write for the second time. 他第二次开始写的时候突然有了灵感。flash of inspiration a sudden good idea 突如其来的好主意 in that instant, he had a flash of inspiration: he and tom would try and rescue frankie themselves. 就在那时他灵机一动：他和汤姆可以试试自己去救弗朗姬。 stroke of genius /ˌstrəʊk əv ˈdʒiːniəs/ [noun phrase] informal a very good and original idea about what to do or how to deal with a problem 【非正式】绝妙的主意 they named the new car ‘thunderbird.’ it was a stroke of genius. 他们给那款新车起名“雷鸟”，真是神来之笔。 at first, the manager's appointment of talented but inexperienced players seemed like a stroke of genius. 起初，经理人选拔天赋高但缺乏比赛经验的队员似乎是个绝妙的主意。3. an idea or set of ideas that explains something 对某物作出解释的一个或一套观点 theory /ˈθɪəri/ [countable/uncountable noun] an idea or set of ideas that is intended to explain something, especially in science 理论［尤用于科学］ this theory helps to explain how animals communicate with each other. 这理论有助于解释动物是如何彼此沟通的。theory that it's my theory that the murderer knew his victim quite well. 我的看法是凶手对被害人非常了解。 there's a theory that kennedy was killed by the cia. 有一种观点认为肯尼迪是被中央情报局杀害的。theory about there have been a lot of theories about the meaning of dreams. 关于梦的含义有许多理论。somebody's theory of something darwin's theory of evolution 达尔文的进化论 einstein's theory of relativity 爱因斯坦的相对论economic/political etc theory atkin taught political theory at hunter college. 阿特金在亨特学院教政治理论。 hypothesis /haɪˈpɒθɪsəs, haɪˈpɒθəsəsǁ-ˈpɑː-/ plural hypotheses /-siːz/ [countable noun] formal an idea that is based on very few facts and that you cannot be sure is right 【正式】假设，假说 various hypotheses are possible regarding the nature and structure of the world. 有关世界的本质和结构，有许多种假设是可能的。 the results of our experiment confirmed this hypothesis. 我们的实验结果证实了这一假设。 premise /ˈpremɪs, ˈpreməs/ [countable noun] a statement or idea that you accept as being true and use as a base for developing other ideas 前提 american justice works on the premise that an accused person is innocent until they are proved guilty. 美国司法的前提是被告在被证明有罪之前是无罪的。 i believe his whole argument is based on a false premise. 我相信他的所有论据都基于错误的前提之上。 idea /aɪˈdɪə/ [countable noun] a way of explaining something about life, society, etc ［对生命、社会等的］看法；观点 ideas and customs used to be passed on intact down the generations. 以前，观念和习俗原封不动地代代相传。 do you agree generally with marx's ideas? 从整体上讲你同意马克思的观点吗？idea about medieval ideas about the origins of the universe 中世纪对于宇宙起源的观点idea that how old is the idea that there is life after death? 死后有来生的说法由来多久?idea of ideas of how society should function have changed dramatically in the last 200 years. 在过去200年中，有关社会应当怎样运作的观点有了很大变化。 notion /ˈnəʊʃən/ [countable noun] a way of explaining something about life, society, etc, that people often think is a little stupid or old-fashioned ［对生命、社会等的］看法；观念［常被认为有些愚昧或过时］ many widely-held notions about crime have come from the cinema, magazines, or novels. 许多对于犯罪的普遍看法源自电影、杂志或小说。notion of modern society does not always correspond to classical notions of democracy. 现代社会并不始终与传统的民主观念相一致。a vague/absurd/fanciful etc notion humans still hold on to the absurd notion that we are the only intelligent beings in the universe. 人类至今还死抱住那个荒唐的观念不放，即我们是宇宙中唯一有智慧的生物。 concept /ˈkɒnseptǁˈkɑːn-/ [countable noun] someone's idea of how something is done, or how it should be done 概念；观念 she thinks that marriage is an old-fashioned concept. 她认为婚姻是个陈旧的观念。concept of what's your concept of an ideal society? 你对理想社会的概念是什么？4. to think of an idea 想出一个主意 have an idea /ˌhæv ən aɪˈdɪə/ [verb phrase] i've had an idea. what do you think about going to greece this summer? 我有主意了。你认为今年夏天去希腊怎么样？ that's the best idea you've had all day. 那是你一整天里想出的最好办法。have an idea for do you have any ideas for a birthday present for mum? 送什么生日礼物给妈妈，你有主意吗？have the idea of doing something he had the idea of hiding ali's shoes. 他想出了一个主意，准备把阿里的鞋藏起来。 get an idea /ˌget ən aɪˈdɪə/ [verb phrase] to think of an idea - use this especially to say what made you think of it or to ask someone what made them think of it 想到一个主意［尤用于说明或询问如何想到时］ where on earth did you get that idea? 你到底是如何想出那个主意来的？get the idea for something mark got the idea for the novel when he was in boston in 1969. 1969年马克在波士顿时想出了写这本小说的主意。get an idea from it wasn't my own idea. i got it from a tv movie. 这主意不是我自己想出来的，那是我从一部电视里播的电影中看来的。get the idea of doing something she first got the idea of working with elderly people after the death of her mother. 她最早产生照顾老年人的想法是在她母亲去世后。get an idea that i don't know how she got the idea that she was too fat. 我不懂她怎么会觉得自己太胖了。 think of /ˈθɪŋk ɒv/ [transitive phrasal verb not in progressive] to have an idea about what to do, how to do something etc 想出，想到 at first, we couldn't think of a name for the band. 一开始我们想不出给乐队起个什么名字。 seth decided to go home. he couldn't think of anything else to do. 塞思决定回家了。他实在想不出有别的事可干。 ask dad. he might be able to think of a solution. 去问爸爸，他可能会想出个解决办法。 come to /ˈkʌm tuː/ [transitive phrasal verb] if an idea comes to someone, they have the idea suddenly and without trying hard to think of it 不经意地突然想到［一个主意］ the idea for the new advertising campaign came to me while i was visiting thailand. 我在泰国时忽然想到开展新的广告宣传活动的主意。it came to somebody that it suddenly came to me that i'd seen her somewhere before. 我突然想起以前曾在哪里见过她。come to somebody in a flash very suddenly 很突然地想到 it came to blake in a flash that the man was really a detective. 布莱克突然想到那人实际上是个侦探。 hit on/upon /ˈhɪt ɒn, əpɒn/ [transitive phrasal verb not in progressive] informal to have a good idea after thinking about or working on a problem for a long time 【非正式】［长时间思考或努力后］想出［一个好主意］ at last we hit on a way of getting tom and marcia to meet. 最后我们想出了一个让汤姆和马西娅见面的办法。 the architects finally hit upon a design that seemed to please everyone. 建筑师最终想出了一个似乎令人人都满意的设计方案。 be inspired by /biː ɪnˈspaɪəʳd baɪ/ [verb phrase] if someone's plan, work of art, action etc is inspired by something, that is what gave them the idea to do it ［计划、艺术作品、行动等］受到…的启发 the novel was inspired by her own experiences in india. 这部小说是她受到了自己在印度的生活经历的启发而写成的。 some of picasso's work was inspired by african art. 毕加索的有些作品是受了非洲艺术的启发而创作的。 the 1911 strike was inspired by the revolutionary ideas flooding out of europe at that time. 1911年的罢工是受到了当时从欧洲涌出的革命思想激发而发生的。5. good at thinking of new ideas 擅长想出新意 creative /kriˈeɪtɪv/ [adjective] good at using your imagination to think of new ideas or to produce new things 有创造力的 tarantino is one of hollywood's most creative directors. 塔伦蒂诺是好莱坞最具创造性的导演之一。 we need someone creative and enthusiastic to take this project forward. 我们需要个富于创造力和富有热情的人来推行这项计划。creative abilities/faculties children should be allowed to develop their creative as well as their academic abilities. 除了培养儿童的学术能力，还应该允许培养他们的创造力。 creatively [adverb] the aim of the course is to teach students to write creatively. 这门课程的目的是教会学生创作。 creativity /ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvɪti, ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti/ [uncountable noun] her latest work displays tremendous skill and creativity. 她最新的作品展示了过人的技巧和创造力。 imaginative/inventive /ɪˈmædʒɪnətɪv, ɪˈmædʒənətɪv, ɪnˈventɪv/ [adjective] use this about someone who is very good at thinking of new and unusual ways of doing things 极富想象力的，富有创造力的［指善于想出做事的新方法］ he was one of the most original and imaginative writers of his time. 他是那个时代最具独创性与想象力的作家之一。 marr had a brilliant inventive mind. 马尔聪明绝顶，极具独创性。 the most inventive sculptor since picasso 自毕加索之后最富创造性的雕塑家 full of ideas /biː ˌfʊl əv aɪˈdɪəz/ [] informal to have a lot of new ideas and to want to tell people all about them 【非正式】满脑子新想法 ron was full of ideas and seemed very enthusiastic about the show. 罗恩满脑子都是新想法，并且似乎对演出充满了热情。 i don't know what's the matter. she's usually so bright and full of clever ideas. 我不知道是怎么回事。她平常是多么头脑敏锐，而且满脑子好主意。6. containing interesting or new ideas 包含有趣的或新颖的想法 imaginative/inventive /ɪˈmædʒɪnətɪv, ɪˈmædʒənətɪv, ɪnˈventɪv/ [adjective] containing new ideas that are used in interesting and original ways 富于想象力的，创造力强的 the film uses computer graphics in an unusual and highly imaginative way. 这部影片以不同寻常的、极富想象力的方式运用了电脑制图技术。 an imaginative solution to the city's crime problem 解决该市犯罪问题的富于创造性的办法 these figures are some of the most inventive of all african tribal sculptures. 这些雕像是所有非洲部落雕塑中最富于创造力的几件。 inside the magazine you will find plenty of inventive ideas for redecorating your home. 这本杂志中你可以看到大量重新装饰你的家的创新想法。 i·dea /aɪ`dɪə; aɪˈdɪə/n 1. [c] a plan or suggestion, especially one you think of suddenly 计划，想法，主意:◇what a good idea! 多好的主意！◇+ for where did you get the idea for the book? 你怎么会想到写这本书的？◇have an idea i have an idea — let's go to the beach. 我有个主意，我们去海滩吧。 2. [singular 单数，u] understanding or knowledge of something 概念，知识:◇+ of this book gives you an idea of what life was like during the war. 这本书使你对战时生活状况有所了解。◇a rough idea (=not exact) 大概，概略: give me a rough idea of how much it will cost. 关于费用要多少，请给我一个大致的数字。◇have no idea (=not know at all) 一无所知，毫不知情: richard had no idea where celia had gone. 李察对于茜莉亚去了哪儿一点都不知道。 3. [singular 单数] the aim or purpose of doing something ［做某事的］目的，目标:◇+ of the idea of the game is to hit the ball into the holes. 这游戏的目的是将球击入洞内。 4. [c] an opinion or belief 观点，信念:◇+ about bill has some strange ideas about women. 比尔对女性持有一些奇怪的观念。 ☞ idea |
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