| 单词 | bear¹ |
| 释义 | bear¹ /bɛr; beə/v bore /bɔr; bɔː/, borne /bɔrn; bɔːn/, bearing [t] 1. bear sth in mind to not forget an important fact while you are deciding or judging something ［作决定或判断时］考虑某事:◇bear in mind that bear in mind that this method does not always work. 记住这个方法不总是有效。 2. can't bear to dislike something very much 极不喜欢，忍受不了:◇i can't bear it when you cry. 我讨厌你哭。◇can't bear to do sth it was so horrible i couldn't bear to watch. 太可怕了，我不敢看。 3. to bravely accept or deal with a painful or unpleasant situation 忍受，忍耐:◇the pain was almost more than she could bear. 她痛得几乎忍不住了。 4. bear a resemblance/relation etc to sth to be similar to or connected with someone or something 和某事物相似/有关等:◇the murder bears a remarkable resemblance to another case five years ago. 这宗谋杀案和五年前的另一宗谋杀案非常相似。 5. bear the blame/cost/responsibility etc to be responsible for something, agree to pay for something etc 承担责任/费用等:◇you must bear some of the blame yourself. 你自己必须承担部分责任。 6. formal to have a particular name or mark 【正式】 具有，带有［名字或标记］:◇a briefcase bearing the initials 'wsj'p 印有首字母 'wsj'p 的公文包 7. bear the brunt of to experience the worst part of a bad situation 承受最坏结果，首当其冲:◇it's the poor who bear the brunt of an economic recession. 穷人在经济衰退中首当其冲受到拖累。 8. bear fruit if a plan or decision bears fruit, it is successful ［计划］有成果，成功 9. bear witness to formal to show that something is true or exists 【正式】 表明…真实［存在］，证明:◇campion's latest film bears witness to her skill as a director. 坎皮恩最近一部影片证明了她的导演才华。 10. to support the weight of something 支撑［重量］:◇the weight of the building is borne by thick stone pillars. 这幢楼的重量是由粗石柱支撑的。 11. to have a particular feeling towards someone ［对某人］有某种感情:◇bear a grudge (=feel angry with someone for a long time because of something they have done) ［对某人］怀恨在心 12. bear with me spoken used to ask someone politely to wait while you do something 【口】 耐心等我，容忍我:◇if you'll bear with me for a minute, i'll just check if he's here. 如果你能耐心地等我一会儿，我会查出他是否在这里。 13. bear right/left to turn right or left 往右转/往左转:◇bear left at the lights. 在交通信号灯处向左转。 14. formal to give birth to a baby 【正式】 生［孩子］:◇she'll never be able to bear children. 她将永远不能生育。 15. formal to carry something from one place to another 【正式】 运送，携带［某物］:◇jane arrived bearing trays of food. 简带来几盘食物。→ see also 另见 bring sth to bear (bring)bear down on sb/sthto move quickly towards someone or something in a threatening way 逼近［某人或某物］:◇people ran out of the way as the truck bore down on them. 当卡车冲向人群时，人们四处逃散。bear sb/sth outto show that something is true 证实［某事］，支持［某种说法］:◇our fears about the radiation levels were borne out by the research. 我们对于辐射度的担忧为该项研究所证实。usage note 用法说明: bear, stand, tolerate, and 和 put up withuse these words to talk about accepting or dealing with a bad situation. 用这些词表示接受或应付困境。bear means that someone is being brave. bear 表示某人很勇敢:◇the pain was almost too much to bear. 这样的痛苦几乎使人受不了。stand is usually used in the phrase can't stand. stand 常用于片语 can't stand:◇i can't stand all this noise! 我不能忍受这噪音！tolerate and put up with mean the same thing, but tolerate is more formal. tolerate 和 put up with 意思相同，但 tolerate 更正式:◇why do you put up with him being so rude? 你为什么容忍他的粗鲁无礼？◇i'm surprised you tolerate his behaviour. 我对你容忍他的行为感到吃惊。 |
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