| 单词 | structure |
| 释义 | structure nounadjective | verb + structure | structure + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤basic, simple基本／简单结构▸➤complex, elaborate复杂的／精密的结构▸➤coherent, logical条理清楚的／合乎逻辑的结构▸➤rigid, stable坚固的／稳定的结构▸➤flimsy易损的结构◆the flimsy structure of the vehicle could not withstand even mild impacts.这辆车结构粗劣，连轻微的碰撞也经受不起。➤formal形式结构▸➤internal, underlying内部／底层结构➤overall总体结构◆the overall structure of the book is divided into three components.这本书的总体结构分为 3 部份。➤solid, three-dimensional立体／三维结构➤concrete, steel, wooden, etc.混凝土结构、钢结构、木结构等▸➤anatomical, body, bone, skeletal, skeleton解剖结构；人体结构；骨骼结构▸➤atomic, cell, cellular, chemical, genetic, molecular原子结构；细胞结构；化学结构；基因结构；分子结构▸➤grammatical, language, linguistic, sentence, syntactic语法结构；语言结构；句子结构；句法结构➤narrative叙事结构▸➤administrative, bureaucratic, command, committee, control, corporate, governance, hierarchical, institutional, management, organizational, power, etc.行政架构、官僚体系、指挥框架、委员会架构、控制体系、公司结构、治理体系、等级体系、机构体系、管理结构、组织结构、权力结构等◆the us military command structure美国军事指挥结构➤economic, financial, political, social, etc.经济、金融、政治、社会等结构◆the social structure of the town该镇的社会结构➤democratic, federal, etc.民主、联邦等结构▸➤class阶级结构▸➤family, household家庭结构➤traditional传统结构◆policies that undermine the traditional family structure危害传统家庭结构的政策➤pay, price, salary, tax, wage工资体系；价格体系；税收结构▸➤career职业体系verb + structure➤have有⋯结构▸➤lack缺乏⋯结构◆the job lacked a basic career structure.这一工作缺乏基本的职业发展体系。➤need需要⋯结构▸➤be based on以⋯结构为基础▸➤build, create, develop, devise, establish创建／创立／发展／设计／建立⋯结构◆to devise a new management structure设计一种新的管理结构➤form形成⋯结构◆the cells are stacked up to form a honeycomb structure.细胞堆叠形成蜂窝状结构。➤impose强加⋯结构➤alter, change改变结构structure + verb➤be based on sth结构以⋯为基础preposition➤of a...structure构造⋯◆the cell walls of plants are of a rigid structure.植物的细胞壁构造坚实。➤in a/the structure在结构上◆there are weaknesses in the structure of the organization.该组织结构上有一些缺陷。phrases➤a change in the structure, a change to the structure结构变化◆significant changes in the power structure权力结构的重大变化➤a lack of structure缺乏条理◆the novel suffers from a lack of structure.这部小说缺乏条理。structure verbadverb | preposition | phrases adverb➤beautifully, carefully, clearly, properly, well出色地／仔细地／清晰地／恰当地／巧妙地组织◆she had structured her arguments very carefully.她的论据组织得很周密。➤badly安排得糟糕▸➤loosely松散地组织◆a loosely structured organization结构松散的组织➤rigidly, tightly严格地／紧密地组织◆a tightly structured drama编排紧凑的剧本➤differently, similarly安排得不同／相似▸➤formally, hierarchically, logically按形式／按等级／有逻辑地组织preposition➤according to按照⋯组织◆the organization is structured according to business principles.该机构是按照商业原则组织起来的。➤around围绕⋯组织◆the teaching is structured around three topics.教学围绕 3 个话题组织展开。➤as使形成⋯体系◆the nation was structured as a federation of states.整个国家形成了州联邦的体系。➤by由⋯建立起来◆relations between women and men are structured by gender.男女之间的关系是建立在性别差异基础上的。➤into组织成为⋯◆the company is structured into two divisions.公司由两个部门组成。phrases➤highly structured结构严谨◆a complex but highly structured procedure复杂但自成体系的程序structure /strʌktʃə(r)/ noun1. [uncountable, countable] the way in which the parts of sth are connected together, arranged or organized; a particular arrangement of parts 结构；组织◆changes in the structure of the company 公司结构的变革◆the airline's new fare structure 航空公司新的票价结构◆the management plan to create a more flexible pay structure. 管理层计划建立一个更为灵活的薪酬结构。2. [uncountable, countable] the state of being well organized or planned with all the parts linked together; a careful plan 精心组织；周密安排；体系◆his presentation lacked structure. 他的演讲结构不紧凑。3. [countable] a thing that is made of several parts, especially a building 结构体；建筑物◆brick/wood/steel structures 砖／木／钢结构 capital structure ◇ career structure ◇ corporate structure ◇ cost structure ◇ financial structure structure /strʌktʃə(r)/ verb [transitive] (usually be structured) to arrange or organize sth into a system or pattern 精心组织；系统安排；使形成体系◆the conference was structured around three key issues. 这场会议是围绕三个关键问题展开的。◆we have a highly structured recruitment process. 我们有一个高度系统化的招聘程序。☞ structure☞ structure structure noun ➡ see also the entry for system另见 system 条structure ♦︎ framework ♦︎ form ♦︎ composition ♦︎ construction ♦︎ fabric ♦︎ make-upthese are all words for the way the different parts of sth combine together or the way that sth has been made.这些词均表示结构、构造、构成。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆the basic structure / framework / form / composition / construction / fabric of sth◆a simple / complex / coherent / rigid / flexible structure / framework / form◆the economic / political / social structure / framework / composition / fabric / make-up of sth◆the chemical / genetic structure / composition / make-up of sth◆to create / devise / establish / provide a structure / framework for sth■ structure [countable] the way in which the parts of sth are connected together, arranged or organized, especially when there are a number of different levels（尤指包含不同层次的）结构，构造◆the structure of the building / human body建筑物的结构；人体构造◆a career / salary / tax structure职业／工资／税收结构◆the grammatical structures of a language一种语言的语法结构◆students study the structure of human societies throughout history.学生们研究贯穿整个历史的人类社会结构。 ➡ see also structure → efficiency ■ framework /freɪmwɜːk; name freɪmwɜːrk/ [countable] a set of beliefs, ideas or rules that forms the basis of a system or society（构成体系或社会的基础的）信仰，观点，准则◆they established a basic framework of ground rules for discussions.他们针对讨论制订了基本准则。◆the report provides a framework for further research.该报告提供了进一步研究的原则。■ form [uncountable] the arrangement of parts in a whole, especially in a work of art or piece of writing（尤指艺术作品或文章的）结构，形式◆the photographer always said that shape and form were more important to him than colour.那位摄影师总是说，在他看来外形和结构比颜色更重要。◆the form of the poem is of great significance.这首诗的结构非常重要。■ composition /kɒmpəzɪʃn; name kɑːmpəzɪʃn/ [countable] (rather formal) the different parts or people that combine to form sth; the way in which they combine成分；构成；组合方式◆recent changes in the composition of the workforce劳动人口的构成的最新变化◆the two drugs are nearly identical in composition.这两种药品的成分几乎一样。 ➡ see also be composed of sb/sth → consist of sb/sth ■ construction [uncountable] the way that sth has been built or made建造方式；构造方式◆ships of steel construction钢结构的轮船◆the earliest greek temples were small buildings, simple in construction.最早的希腊神殿是一些结构简单的小建筑物。 ➡ see also construction → production , construct → build ■ fabric [singular] (rather formal) the basic structure of a society or organization that enables it to function successfully（社会或组织的）基本结构◆this is a worrying trend which threatens the very fabric of society.这是一个令人担忧的趋势，它威胁着社会的基本结构。■ make-up [singular] (rather informal, especially spoken or journalism新闻) the different people or things that combine to form sth; the way in which they combine组成成分；构成方式◆the genetic make-up of plants and animals植物和动物的基因构成方式◆ireland did show up a number of flaws in the england team's make-up.爱尔兰队的确暴露出了英格兰队人员组成方面的一些缺点。 ➡ see also make up sth → consist of sb/sth note 辨析 composition or make-up? composition is used more in scientific and technical contexts; make-up is used more in speech and journalism. * composition 较多用于科技语境，make-up 较多用于口语和新闻语言。structure [countable] a thing that is made of several parts, especially a building结构体；（尤指）建筑物◆the pier is a wooden structure and was built in 1867.该码头是木结构建筑，建于 1867 年。structure [uncountable, countable] the state of being well organized or planned with all the parts linked together精心组织；系统安排◆in terms of structure the novel has several flaws.就组织结构而言，这部小说有几处瑕疵。◆children need structure in their lives.儿童的生活需要有周密的安排。 ➡ see also structure → structure noun structure [countable] the way in which the parts of sth are connected together, arranged or organized, especially when there are a number of different levels（尤指包含不同层次的）结构，构造◆the structure of the building / human body建筑物的结构；人体构造◆a career / salary / tax structure职业／工资／税收结构◆the grammatical structures of a language一种语言的语法结构◆students study the structure of human societies throughout history.学生们研究贯穿整个历史的人类社会结构。 ➡ see also structure → efficiency structure¹/ˈstrʌktʃə(r) ||; ˈstrʌktʃɚ/noun1. [c,u] the way that the parts of sth are put together or organized 结构；组织: ◇the political and social structure of a country 国家的政治及社会结构◇the grammatical structures of a language 语言的语法结构 2. [c] a building or sth that has been built or made from a number of parts 建筑物: ◇the old office block had been replaced by a modern glass structure. 旧办公大楼已由一座新式玻璃墙建筑物所代替。 ➔structural /ˈstrʌktʃərəl ||; ˈstrʌktʃərəl/ adjstructure²/ˈstrʌktʃə(r) ||; ˈstrʌktʃɚ/verb [t] to arrange sth in an organized way 组织；安排: ◇a carefully-structured english course 细心编排的英语课程 structuresee ⇨ build/building 4 ⇨ organize 1 ⇨ system 1☞ structure¹☞ structure² |
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英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。