| 单词 | diagram |
| 释义 | diagram nounadjective | verb + diagram | diagram + verb | preposition adjective➤clear清楚的图表▸➤detailed详细的图表▸➤simple简单的图表▸➤block, flow, network, schematic, tree, venn方块图；流程图；网络图；略图；树形图；维恩图▸➤circuit, wiring电路图；布线图verb + diagram➤draw绘制图表◆draw a simple diagram of the leaf structure.画一张树叶结构简图。➤see看图表◆see the diagram on page 31.请参阅 31 页图表。diagram + verb➤depict sth, illustrate sth, indicate sth, represent sth, show sth图表描述⋯；图解说明⋯；示意图显示⋯◆a flow diagram showing the stages in the printing process显示印刷过程的流程图preposition➤in a/the diagram在图表中◆compare this system to the one shown in diagram b.将此系统与图 b 中的系统对照。➤on a/the diagram在图表上◆the trees will be planted at the points marked on the diagram.将在图中标出的地点植树。➤diagram of⋯的图表◆a diagram of the human nervous system人体神经系统图 diagram /daɪəgræm/ noun [countable] a simple drawing using lines to explain where sth is, how sth works, etc. 图表；图示◆a diagram of the wiring system 线路图◆the results are shown in the diagram below. 结果如下图所示。◆as you can see from the diagram, younger men are less likely to be self-employed than older men. 正如图表上所示，与年长男子相比，年轻男子不太可能成为自雇人士。 ➡ see note at graph ⨁ to draw a diagram画图表 ⨁ a diagram depicts / indicates / represents / shows sth图表描述／表示／代表／显示某事 ▸ diagrammatic /daɪəgrəmætɪk/ adjective◆the manufacturing process is represented in diagrammatic form. 制造过程用图表显示。 ▸ diagrammatically /daɪəgrəmætɪkli/ adverb block diagram ◇ cause and effect diagram ◇ fishbone diagram ◇ ishikawa diagram ◇ scatter diagram ☞ diagram☞ graph/chart/diagram/graphic diagram noundiagram ♦︎ figure ♦︎ chart ♦︎ illustration ♦︎ graph ♦︎ pie chart ♦︎ bar chart ♦︎ grid ♦︎ flow chartthese are all words for ways in which information is presented without using words, for example using lines or drawings.这些词均表示图表或示意图。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆in a diagram / a figure / a chart / an illustration / a graph / a pie chart / a bar chart / a flow chart◆on a diagram / chart / graph◆a simple diagram / chart / graph / pie chart / bar chart / grid / flow chart◆to draw a diagram / chart / graph / pie chart / bar chart / grid / flow chart◆to show sth in / on a diagram / a chart / an illustration / a graph / a pie chart◆to show / present sth as a pie chart / bar chart◆to produce a diagram / chart / graph / pie chart / bar chart◆see the diagram / figure / chart / illustration / graph / pie chart / bar chart / flow chart...◆a diagram / a figure / a chart / an illustration / a graph / a pie chart / a bar chart / a flow chart shows sth◆a diagram / figure / chart / graph illustrates / indicates sth■ diagram [countable] a simple drawing using lines to explain where sth is, how sth works or what sth is like简图；图解；示意图◆she drew a diagram of an electrical circuit on the board.她在板上画了一个电路图。◆the whole process can be shown in a simple diagram.整个工艺流程可以用一个简图来表示。■ figure (abbreviation fig.) [countable] (written) a picture or diagram in a book that is referred to by a number（书籍中标有号码的）图，表◆food passes down the oesophagus to the stomach (see fig. 4).食物经食道进入胃（见图 4）。◆figure 4 represents the process of soil erosion.图 4 所示是土壤侵蚀的过程。ⓘ figure or fig. is usually used in technical or educational books. * figure 或 fig. 通常用在技术或教育类书籍中。■ chart [countable] a page or sheet of information in the form of diagrams or lists of figures（整页或整张的）图表◆a chart on the wall showed sales figures for the previous year.墙上的图表显示了上个年度的销售数字。◆the greek astronomer hipparcos drew the first accurate star chart.希腊天文学家希帕克斯绘制出第一幅精确的星图。 ➡ see also table → list noun ■ illustration /ɪləstreɪʃn/ [countable] a drawing or picture in a book or magazine, especially one that explains sth（书籍或杂志的）插图，图解◆the book has 50 full-colour illustrations.这本书有 50 幅全彩插图。◆the illustration on page 10 shows the layout of the area.第 10 页上的插图显示该地区的布局。 ➡ see also illustrate → decorate , illustrate → explain 1 , picture → picture ■ graph /græf, bre also grɑːf-->/ [countable] a planned drawing, consisting of a line or lines, showing how two or more sets of numbers or measurements are related to each other（表示相互关系的）图表，曲线图◆draw a graph showing how wages increased in the 18th century.绘制一张展示 18 世纪工资增长情况的曲线图。◆plot the information on a graph.把信息标示在图表上。■ pie chart [countable] a diagram consisting of a circle that is divided into sections to show the size of particular amounts in relation to the whole（用圆中的扇形面积表示相对数量的）饼分图，圆形统计图◆produce a pie chart of each week's figures.把每周的数字绘制成饼分图。■ bar chart (name also bar graph) [countable] a diagram that uses narrow bands of different heights to show different amounts, so that they can be compared（以不同长度的条形表示不同数量以作比较的）条形图◆the bar chart shows what the average american consumes in a year compared with other nationalities.该条形图所示为美国人与其他国家居民年平均消费量的比较。■ grid [countable] a pattern of squares on a map that are marked with letters or numbers to help you find the exact position of a place（地图上的）坐标方格◆each of the grid squares on the map is equal to one square kilometre.地图上的每个坐标方格等于 1 平方公里。◆the grid reference is c8.地图上的坐标方格数字为 c8。■ flow chart (also flow diagram) [countable] a diagram that shows the connections between the different stages of a process or parts of a system流程图◆the flow chart below shows what happens to the product between manufacture and final delivery.下面的流程图展示了产品从生产到最终送货需要经过哪些环节。diagram [countable] a simple drawing using lines to explain where sth is, how sth works or what sth is like简图；图解；示意图◆she drew a diagram of an electrical circuit on the board.她在板上画了一个电路图。◆the whole process can be shown in a simple diagram.整个工艺流程可以用一个简图来表示。diagram/ˈdaɪəgræm ||; ˈdaɪəˌgræm/noun [c] a simple picture that is used to explain how sth works or what sth looks like 简图；图表；图解: ◇a diagram of the body's digestive system 人体消化系统的图解 ➔diagrammatic /ˌdaɪəgrəˈmætɪk ||; ˌdaɪəgrəˈmætɪk/ adj di·a·gram /`daɪəˏgræm; ˈdaɪəgræm/n [c]a drawing that uses simple lines to show what something looks like, where something is, how something works etc 图解，图形:◇+ of a diagram of a car engine 汽车引擎的图解 |
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