| 单词 | fight¹ |
| 释义 | fight¹ /faɪt; faɪt/v fought /fɔt; fɔːt/ fought, fighting 1. [i,t] if people fight, they hit or kick each other （与…）打架，打斗:◇two boys were fighting in the school playground. 两个男孩在学校操场上打架。◇bruno fought tyson for the world heavyweight championship. 布鲁诺与泰臣对阵，争夺世界重量级拳击冠军。 2. [i,t] to take part in a war 打仗，作战:◇my dad fought in vietnam. 我爸爸参加过越战。◇+ for he fought for the russians. 他为俄罗斯人而战。◇fight a war/battle they were fighting a war of independence against a powerful enemy. 他们在与强大的敌人进行一场独立战争。 3. [i,t] to try hard to stop something bad from happening or make something good happen 竭力阻止［争取］:◇fight to do sth local people have been fighting to save the school. 当地民众一直在竭力保留那所学校。◇fight for sth (=fight to achieve something) 竭力争取某物: women fought for the right to vote. 妇女竭力争取投票权。◇fight sth/fight against sth (=fight to stop something from happening) 竭力阻止某事: new laws aimed at fighting crime 旨在打击犯罪的新法律◇he fought against racism all his life. 他毕生致力于对抗种族主义。 4. [i] to argue 争吵:◇they're always fighting — i don't know why they stay together. 他们老是吵架 — 我真不明白他们为什么还要在一起。◇+ over/about let's try not to fight over money. 让我们尽量别为钱争吵。 5. [t] to try to win an election or a court case 竞选; 进行诉讼:◇some people say he's too old to fight another election. 有些人说，他年岁太大，无法参加下一届竞选。 6. fight your way through/across etc to move through a group of people by pushing past them 从［人群］中挤过:◇they had to fight their way through the crowd. 他们得从人群中挤过去。fight back1 [i] to fight or argue with someone who has attacked you or criticized you 反攻; 还击:◇there didn't seem to be any point in trying to fight back. 试图还击似乎没有用。2 [t fight back sth] to try hard not to show your feelings 克制，抑制［感情］:◇"just go away," she said, fighting back her tears. “请你走吧。”她强忍住眼泪说。fight sb/sth ↔ off1 to fight someone who is attacking you and make them go away 击退:◇they managed to fight off their attackers. 他们成功击退了进攻者。2 to get rid of a feeling or illness 摆脱［感受］; 治愈［疾病］:◇i can't seem to fight off this cold. 这场感冒我似乎痊愈不了。fight sth outto fight or argue until one person wins ［通过争斗或争论］解决:◇we left them alone to fight it out themselves. 我们任由他们自行解决。 |
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