| 单词 | betrayal |
| 释义 | betrayal nounadjective | verb + betrayal | preposition | phrases adjective➤personal个人背叛▸➤ultimate最大的背叛◆his defection to the other side was the ultimate betrayal.他变节投向另一方是最大的背叛。verb + betrayal➤regard sth as, see sth as, view sth as把⋯看成是背叛◆the business community regarded the measures as a betrayal of election promises.商界认为这些措施有违竞选承诺。preposition➤betrayal of对⋯的背叛◆a betrayal of his friends对他朋友的背叛◆the decisions were a betrayal of everything my father stood for.这些决定与我父亲所有的主张都相悖。phrases➤an act of betrayal背叛行为▸➤a betrayal of (sb's) trust辜负（某人的）信任▸➤a feeling of betrayal, a sense of betrayal被出卖感 betrayal nounbetrayal ♦︎ treason ♦︎ infidelity ♦︎ bad faith ♦︎ disloyaltythese are all words for the act of betraying sb/sth.这些词均表示背叛、出卖。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆infidelity / disloyalty to sb◆to regard / see / view sth as (a) betrayal / treason◆to be guilty of / accuse sb of treason / infidelity / bad faith / disloyalty■ betrayal /bɪtreɪəl/ [uncountable, countable] (rather formal) the act of giving information to an enemy, hurting sb who trusts you, or ignoring your principles or beliefs in order to get an advantage for yourself; the fact of being betrayed in any of these ways泄露机密的行为；不忠；（被）背叛◆the incident left me with a sense of betrayal.这件事让我感觉自己被出卖了。◆i saw her actions as a betrayal of my trust.我认为她的所作所为辜负了我的信任。◆this is a betrayal of their election promises.这是对他们在选举中所作承诺的背叛。 ➡ see also betray → cheat verb , betray → tell 2 ■ treason /triːzn/ (also high treason) [uncountable] the crime of doing sth that could cause danger to your country, such as helping its enemies during a war危害国家罪，叛国罪（如战时通敌）◆they were charged with treason and sentenced to death.他们被指控犯有叛国罪，判了死刑。■ infidelity /ɪnfɪdeləti/ [uncountable, countable] (rather formal) the act of not being faithful to your wife, husband or partner, by having sex with sb else（夫妻或伴侣间的）不忠；通奸◆his reputation has been damaged by allegations of marital infidelity.他被指对婚姻不忠，名誉受到了损害。◆she could not forgive his infidelities.她无法原谅他的不忠行为。 opp fidelity ⓘ fidelity is the quality of being faithful to your wife, husband or partner. * fidelity 指对妻子、丈夫或性伴侣的忠贞、忠实◆marital / sexual fidelity婚姻／性的忠贞 ■ bad faith --> [uncountable] (formal or law法律) the intention of deceiving sb, especially of not keeping a promise, even at the time that you make the promise存心不良；恶意（尤指不履行承诺的意图）◆he accused the local authority of acting in bad faith, in making promises that it knew it would not be able to keep.他指控地方当局恶意行事，许下明知无法兑现的承诺。 opp good faith → truth ■ disloyalty [uncountable] (rather formal) behaviour that involves not being loyal or faithful to your friends, family or country（对朋友的）不守信义；（对家庭、国家的）不忠实，不忠诚◆she felt guilty of disloyalty to her dead husband.她因对死去的丈夫不忠而感到内疚。 opp loyalty → reliable 1 ➡ see also disloyal → treacherous betrayal /bɪtreɪəl/ [uncountable, countable] (rather formal) the act of giving information to an enemy, hurting sb who trusts you, or ignoring your principles or beliefs in order to get an advantage for yourself; the fact of being betrayed in any of these ways泄露机密的行为；不忠；（被）背叛◆the incident left me with a sense of betrayal.这件事让我感觉自己被出卖了。◆i saw her actions as a betrayal of my trust.我认为她的所作所为辜负了我的信任。◆this is a betrayal of their election promises.这是对他们在选举中所作承诺的背叛。 ➡ see also betray → cheat verb , betray → tell 2 be·tray·al /bɪ`treəl; bɪˈtreɪəl/n [c,u]the act of betraying someone 出卖，背叛 |
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