单词 | look |
释义 | look noun¹ 1act of looking at/considering sth看;考虑adjective | verb + look | preposition adjective➤little一瞥▸➤brief, cursory, quick扫视▸➤careful, close, close-up, detailed, in-depth仔细的看;细看;深入的查看◆take a closer look at it.更加仔细地看看。◆the authors take an in-depth look at the topical money issues.作者对热门的金钱问题进行了深入的研究。➤first-hand (especially name) 亲自进行的查看◆the jury is expected to get a first-hand look at the murder scene today.预计陪审团将于本日亲自查看谋杀现场。➤nostalgic回顾◆the book takes a nostalgic look at the golden age of steam trains.该书回顾了蒸汽火车的黄金时代。➤critical, hard, honest, realistic, serious, uncompromising批判的/严厉的/诚实的/现实的/严肃的/坚定的看待◆you should take a long, hard look at your reasons for wanting to join the army.你应该全面、严肃地审视自己想参军的理由。➤humorous, light-hearted幽默的/轻松的看待◆the book takes a humorous look at parenthood.这本书以幽默的笔触论述了父母的身分。➤interesting饶有趣味的看待◆this is an interesting look at soviet foreign policy.这是对苏联外交政策的一种趣味性解读。➤revealing透露实情的查看◆tonight, a revealing look at the king of pop's thrilling rise to stardom.今晚,我们将揭开这位流行音乐之王鲜为人知、动人心魄的成名之路。➤behind-the-scenes, inside对幕后的/对内部的探查◆the documentary provides an inside look at life in the army.该纪录片展现了军营内部的生活。◆a behind-the-scenes look at the movie对影片幕后情况的一瞥➤fresh重新审视◆i think it's time to take a fresh look at our sales techniques.我想现在该是重新审视一下我们的销售技巧的时候了。verb + look➤have, take看一看➤get看见◆did you get a look at his new car?你见过他的新车吗?➤sneak, steal偷看➤offer, provide呈现◆these tours offer a behind-the-scenes look at the making of the tv show.这些巡回演出能让人们了解该电视片制作的幕后情况。➤warrant值得一看◆she decided the property warranted a second look.她断定这处房产值得再看一眼。preposition➤look at看⋯◆i managed to steal a look at the exam paper.我设法偷看了试卷。➤look in, look into朝里看◆she couldn't resist a quick look in the mirror.她忍不住匆匆照了一下镜子。➤look out of向外看◆have a look out of the window and see who's at the door.从窗户那儿往外看看谁在门口。➤look over对⋯的查看◆if you take a look over the past few years, it's not unusual.如果你回顾一下过去的几年,这并非异常。➤look through浏览◆i had a brief look through the report before the meeting.开会前我扫了一眼报告。➤look towards/toward向⋯展望◆the book concludes with a look towards / toward the future.该书以对未来的展望收笔。look noun² 2exploring/looking for sth探寻adjective | verb + look | preposition adjective➤good好好找▸➤little, quick粗略的/匆匆的查看▸➤furtive秘密的查看◆i had a furtive look in her bag when her back was turned.趁她转过身去,我偷偷往她包里看了看。verb + look➤have查找➤chance碰巧查看一眼◆she chanced a look behind her.她碰巧向身后查看了一眼。preposition➤look around, look round (especially bre) 四处探寻◆we had a good look around the old town.我们仔细地在这座古镇四周转了转。➤look for查找◆i had a look for websites on egyptian music, but didn't find anything.我搜索了关于埃及音乐的网站,但什么也没找到。look noun³ 3expression on sb's face神色adjective | verb + look | preposition | phrases adjective➤angry, black, dark, dirty, nasty, severe, sharp, stern愤怒的表情;恶狠狠的表情;凶相;严厉的眼神◆she threw him a dirty look.她对他摆出一张臭脸。◆i was given a stern look by a plainclothes policeman.一名便衣警察给我使了一个严厉的眼色。➤scathing, scornful, withering严厉的/轻蔑的/咄咄逼人的神情➤fierce, furious, murderous凶恶的/狂怒的/凶残的表情➤annoyed, disapproving, exasperated恼火的/不赞成的/恼怒的表情➤cold, cool, steely冷冰冰的神情➤disappointed, hurt, pained, reproachful失望的/受伤的/痛苦的/责备的神情▸➤disgusted, horrified, shocked嫌恶的/惊恐的/震惊的表情➤incredulous, startled, stunned, surprised不相信的/惊诧的/愕然的/惊讶的表情➤desperate, frantic, panicked, scared, terrified绝望的/狂乱的/恐慌的/畏惧的/恐惧的眼神◆a panicked look crossed his face.一丝恐慌的神色掠过他的脸庞。➤anxious, apprehensive, concerned, doubtful, worried焦虑的表情;关切的表情;疑虑的表情;担忧的表情◆they had worried looks on their faces.他们满脸愁容。➤glum, sad闷闷不乐的/难过的表情➤grim, haunted郁闷的表情;心事重重的表情▸➤sideways, suspicious, wary躲闪的目光;怀疑的表情;警惕的神情▸➤cautious谨慎的神情▸➤blank, dazed, distant, dreamy, faraway, glazed, vacant茫然的表情;心不在焉的表情;恍惚的神情;呆滞的目光▸➤wild狂野的表情◆the man had a wild look in his eyes.这个人眼神不羁。➤funny, odd, strange, weird怪异的神情;奇怪的眼神◆he gave me a funny look.他怪怪地看了我一眼。➤baffled, bemused, bewildered, confused, puzzled困惑的神情;不知所措的表情◆his comment was greeted by a puzzled look.他的这番话被报以疑惑的目光。➤curious, inquiring, meaningful, questioning, quizzical, sceptical/skeptical, searching好奇的眼神;探询的目光;意味深长的眼神;质疑的眼神;怀疑的神情;探究的目光◆my relatives gave me quizzical looks when i told them the news.我把这消息告诉亲戚的时候,他们向我投来疑惑的目光。➤thoughtful深思的眼神▸➤knowing, shrewd会意的/精明的眼神◆the two girls exchanged knowing looks.两个女孩交换了会心的眼神。➤penetrating, piercing犀利的目光▸➤earnest, intense, intent, steady认真的神情;专注的神情▸➤hungry饥渴的目光▸➤bold, challenging, determined大胆的/挑衅的/坚决的目光▸➤smug, triumphant得意的神情▸➤mischievous, sly, wicked淘气的/狡猾的/顽皮的表情▸➤amused, wry被逗乐的表情;苦笑的表情▸➤innocent, wide-eyed天真的表情▸➤coy, shy忸怩的/害羞的表情▸➤loving, sympathetic充满爱意的眼神;同情的目光▸➤grateful感激的神情➤pleading恳求的目光▸➤apologetic, guilty, hangdog, sheepish歉疚的/愧疚的/羞愧的/困窘的神情◆the guilty look on his face told us all we needed to know.他脸上愧疚的表情告诉了我们所需要知道的一切。verb + look➤have有⋯神情▸➤cast (sb), dart (sb), flash (sb), give (sb), shoot (sb), throw (sb)瞥(某人)一眼▸➤get得到(某人)一个眼神◆i got a black look from amy.埃米恶狠狠地看了我一眼。➤catch与目光相遇◆he caught her look, and shrugged.他与她的目光相遇,耸了耸肩。➤exchange交换眼神◆they exchanged meaningful looks.他们彼此意味深长地交换了一下眼神。➤return还以眼神◆sara returned his look with one of her own.他看了萨拉一眼,萨拉回看了他一眼。➤fake, feign装出神情◆jessica feigned a stern look.杰茜卡装出一副坚决的表情。preposition➤look from⋯的眼神◆a withering look from his wife silenced him.妻子狠狠地瞪了他一眼,他不吱声了。➤look of⋯的眼神◆he darted her a look of contempt.他轻蔑地瞥了她一眼。phrases➤a... look in sb's eyes, a... look on sb's face某人⋯的目光/表情◆she had a puzzled look in her eyes.她的眼中有一丝困惑。◆he opened the door with a scornful look on his face.他面带轻蔑地开了门。➤take that look off your face, wipe that look off your face (especially name) 收起你那副嘴脸◆wipe that smug look off your face before i slap you!收起你那副洋洋得意的表情吧,小心我扇你!look noun⁴ 4sb/sth's appearance外表adjective | verb + look | preposition adjective➤overall整体外观◆the overall look of the house这座房子的整体外观◆the overall look of the movie is reminiscent of the classic horror movies of the 1930s.这部影片整体上会令人想起 20 世纪 30 年代的那些经典恐怖片。➤finished成品外观◆the finished look is perfect for any special party.完成后的样子对于任何特别的聚会都堪称完美。➤professional专业的外表◆use high-quality paper to give your job application a more professional look.使用优质纸张使你的求职申请看上去更专业。➤classic, modern古典/现代外观◆a classic look that is easy to update便于更新的古典外观➤clean, minimalist简洁的/极简约的外观◆she wanted a modern clean look for the apartment.她想让公寓看上去现代、简约。➤distinctive与众不同的外观◆the products have a distinctive look.这些产品有着与众不同的外观。➤youthful青春的样子verb + look➤have有⋯外观▸➤like喜欢外观◆i didn't like the look of the salad so i didn't touch it.我不喜欢那色拉的卖相,所以没吃。➤achieve实现外观◆we used a computer to help us achieve this three-dimensional look.我们利用计算机帮自己实现这种立体外观。preposition➤by the look of sb/sth, from the look of sb/sth从⋯的外观判断◆joe isn't getting much sleep from the look of him.乔看上去睡眠不足。◆by the looks of it, someone's already staying in this room.看样子这个房间已经住人了。➤look about⋯的样子◆he still had a youthful look about him.他的外表看起来仍很年轻。➤look of⋯的外观◆a fabric with the look of silk看起来像丝绸的织物look noun⁵ 5looks sb's attractiveness相貌adjective | verb + looks adjective➤good不错的相貌▸➤striking惹人注目的外表▸➤classic标准的外貌◆he had classic good looks.他仪表堂堂。➤boyish, clean-cut, youthful稚气的长相;轮廓分明的五官;年轻的外貌◆his clean-cut, boyish good looks他那轮廓分明且略显稚气的英俊相貌verb + looks➤have有相貌▸➤lose容颜衰老◆she's lost her looks.她姿色已衰。look noun⁶ 6fashion/style式样adjective | verb + look | look + verb adjective➤latest, new最新式样;新式样▸➤casual, dressy随意的/讲究的风格▸➤classic经典的式样▸➤sophisticated高雅时髦的式样▸➤individual, signature凸显个性的/特有的式样◆in this issue we show you how to create a signature look for yourself.我们会在这一期里向您展示如何塑造自己独特的风格。verb + look➤have有风格➤sport, wear炫耀风格;显出式样◆all the men sport rock star looks.那些男人都故意显摆摇滚明星范儿。➤give sb/sth赋予⋯风格◆they've given the place a completely new look this year.他们今年已使这个地方焕然一新。➤create, recreate创造/再造风格➤complete完成式样◆you can complete that sophisticated look with make-up and accessories.你可以用化妆和配饰营造那种深谙世故的风格。look + verb➤be back in, be back in fashion样式重新流行◆the natural look is back in fashion.自然妆又风行起来了。➤come back in, come back in fashion式样重新流行▸➤go out, go out of fashion式样过时◆the classic look never goes out of fashion.经典式样永远不会过时。look verb¹ 1turn your eyes in a particular direction看adverb | verb + look | preposition | phrases adverb➤carefully, closely仔细地看◆look at the machine very carefully before you buy it.购买机器以前要仔细查看。➤briefly, quickly短暂地/快速地看➤impatiently不耐烦地看▸➤angrily, sharply愤怒地看;狠狠地瞪视◆i looked up angrily at my brother.我抬起头气冲冲地看着我弟弟。◆she looked up at me sharply when i said that.我说这话的时候,她抬头狠狠地瞪着我。➤intently, searchingly专心致志地盯着;探究地看➤expectantly期待地看▸➤curiously, enquiringly, questioningly, quizzically, speculatively好奇地看;疑惑地注视▸➤doubtfully, dubiously, sceptically/skeptically, suspiciously怀疑地看▸➤anxiously, apprehensively, nervously焦虑地/担心地/紧张地看▸➤enviously, longingly羡慕地看;渴望地看◆he looked longingly at the food on the table.他眼巴巴地盯着桌上的食物。➤beseechingly, imploringly, pleadingly恳求地看▸➤disapprovingly, reproachfully不以为然地看;责备地看▸➤pityingly怜悯地看➤sadly悲伤地看▸➤calmly, impassively冷静地看;无动于衷地看▸➤blankly茫然地看➤helplessly无助地看◆she looked around helplessly.她无助地看了看周围。➤again再一次看◆now is the time to look again at these arguments.现在是重新审视这些论据的时候了。➤across, around, away, back, down, out, over, round, up朝对面看;四处看;往别处看;往回看;往下看;看过去;向上看◆she looked over to where the others were chatting.她望着那边正在聊天的人们。verb + look➤turn to转身看◆he turned to look as she came down the stairs.她下楼时,他转身去看。➤let sb让某人看◆'it's beautiful!' 'oh! let me look!'“真美!”“是吗?让我看看!”preposition➤at看看◆what are you looking at?你在看什么?➤towards/toward朝⋯看去◆she looked towards / toward the door.她朝门的方向看去。phrases➤look and see去看看◆i'll look and see if i've got any sugar in the cupboard.我去看看橱柜里有没有糖。look verb² 2seem/appear看起来verb + look | preposition | phrases verb + look➤make sb/sth使⋯显得⋯◆you made me look like a complete fool!你让我大出洋相!◆you made me look a complete fool! (bre) 你让我大出洋相!preposition➤like看上去像◆an animal that looked like a large hedgehog看上去像大刺猬的动物➤to在⋯看来◆it looks to me as if the company is in real trouble.在我看来,公司好像遇到大麻烦了。phrases➤look as if, look as though看起来好像 look /lʊk/ verb ●be just looking (bre) used in a shop/store to say that you are not ready to buy sth (在商店中表示不打算购买某物)只是看一看◆‘can i help you?’ ‘i'm just looking, thank you.’ “请问您要买甚么?”“谢谢,我只是看看。”●be looking to do sth(often used in newspapers) to be trying to find ways of doing sth; to be planning to do sth (常用于报章)试图找到做某事的方法,计划做某事◆the firm is looking to sell its car and home insurance unit. 这公司正努力出售其汽车和家庭保险部门。●look goodto show success or that sth good might happen 看好(表示成功或好事可能发生)◆this year's sales figures are looking good. 今年的销售数字情况看好。 ●look after sth/sbto be responsible for sth/sb 对(某事或某人)负责◆she looks after export sales. 她负责出口销售。●look into sthto examine sth 调查;审查◆the committee is looking into whether the company gave out secret information. 委员会正在调查这公司是否泄密。●look up (informal) to improve 改善;好转◆the economy is starting to look up. 经济开始好转。◆ things are looking up for the it industry. 资讯技术产业的情况正在好转。☞ look look nounlook ♦︎ glance ♦︎ sight ♦︎ gaze ♦︎ stare ♦︎ glimpse ♦︎ glarethese are all words for an act of looking, when you turn your eyes in a particular direction.这些词均表示看、瞥或注视的动作。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a look / glance at sb / sth◆a hard look / glance / gaze / stare / glare◆a cold / penetrating / piercing / curious / quizzical look / glance / gaze / stare◆an angry look / glance / gaze / glare◆a suspicious / withering look / glance / stare / glare◆a long / disapproving look / glance / stare◆a brief / fleeting / momentary / quick look / glance / glimpse◆a sharp / questioning / searching / admiring / anxious look / glance / gaze◆to have / get / take a look / glance / glimpse◆to fix sb with a look / stare / glare◆to send / shoot / throw sb a look / glance / glare◆to catch sight / a glimpse of sb / sth◆to draw a / sb's look / glance / gaze◆to avoid sb's glance / gaze / stare■ look [countable, usually singular] an act of looking at sb/sth看;瞧◆here, have a look at this.来,看一看这个。◆it's an interesting place. do you want to take a look around?这地方很好玩,你要不要四处看看?◆i had a brief look through the report before the meeting.开会前我大致浏览了一下报告的内容。◆make sure you get a good look at their faces.你一定要仔细看清他们的面孔。◆she threw him a dirty look.她厌恶地瞪了他一眼。◆a look passed between them (= they looked at each other).他们互相看了一眼。 ➡ see also look at sth → check verb 1 ■ glance /glɑːns; name glæns/ [countable] a quick look匆匆一看;一瞥;扫视◆i had a glance at the newspaper headlines as i waited at the counter.在柜枱等候的时候,我扫了一眼报纸的大标题。◆she shot him a sideways glance.她从眼角瞥了他一眼。◆the sisters exchanged glances (= looked at each other).姐妹俩相互对视了一下。◆he could tell what was wrong at a glance (= with only a quick look).他一眼就能看出问题所在。 ➡ see also glance → glance verb ■ sight [uncountable] the act of seeing sb/sth看见◆after ten days at sea, we had our first sight of land.在海上航行了十天之后,我们首次看见了陆地。◆she caught sight of a car in the distance.她看见远处有一辆汽车。◆she kept sight of him in her mirror.她从镜子里注视着他。◆i always faint at the sight of blood.我一看到血就会昏倒。◆he looked at first sight like an english tourist.他乍一看就像个英国游客。◆the soldiers were given orders to shoot on sight (= as soon as they saw sb).士兵接到命令,见人就开枪。◆i know her by sight (= can recognize her but do not know her well).我和她是点头之交。 ➡ see also sight → sight noun , sight → see verb ■ gaze [countable, usually singular] a long steady look at sb/sth凝视;注视◆she felt embarrassed under his steady gaze.她在他的注视之下感到很尴尬。◆he met her gaze (= looked at her while she looked at him).他与她凝视的目光相遇。◆she dropped her gaze (= stopped looking).她目光低垂,不再凝视。◆i followed her gaze and spotted a new arrival at the far side of the room.随着她眼神的方向,我看到房间的那一边来了个人。 ➡ see also gaze → stare verb ■ stare [countable] a long look at sb/sth, especially in a way that is unfriendly or that shows surprise(尤指不友好或吃惊的)盯,凝视,注视◆she gave the officer a blank stare and shrugged her shoulders.她面无表情地看了那个军官一眼,耸了耸肩。◆he fixed the interviewer with a hard stare.他狠狠地盯着那个面试他的人。 ➡ see also stare → stare verb ■ glimpse [countable] a look at sb/sth for a very short time, when you do not see the person or thing completely一瞥;一看◆he caught a glimpse of her in the crowd.他在人群里一眼瞥见了她。◆i came up on deck to get my first glimpse of the island.我登上甲板,第一次看到这个岛。 ➡ see also glimpse → see verb ■ glare [countable] a long angry look at sb/sth(长久的)怒视,瞪眼◆she fixed her questioner with a hostile glare.她充满敌意地瞪着提问者。 ➡ see also glare → stare verb look verb 1➤look at that!瞧那个东西!➤look for a job/your passport找工作;寻找护照 ➡ see also the entries for glance, notice, see and stare另见 glance 条、notice 条、see 条和 stare 条look ♦︎ watch ♦︎ see ♦︎ view ♦︎ check sth out ♦︎ observe ♦︎ regard ♦︎ catch ♦︎ contemplatethese words all mean to turn your eyes in a particular direction.这些词均表示看、瞧。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to look / watch / view / observe / regard / contemplate (sb / sth) from somewhere◆to look / watch for sb / sth◆to watch / observe what / who / how...◆to look / watch / view / observe / regard / contemplate (sb / sth) with amazement / surprise / disapproval, etc.◆to watch / see / view / catch a film / movie / show / programme◆to watch / see / catch a match / game / fight◆to look / watch / observe sb / sth / regard sb / sth closely◆to look / watch / observe sb / sth carefully◆to look / watch / regard sb / sth intently / thoughtfully / suspiciously / expectantly / warily / impassively■ look [intransitive] to turn your eyes in a particular direction看;瞧◆if you look carefully you can just see our house from here.你要是仔细看,从这里就可以看见我们的房子。◆she looked at me and smiled.她看着我,笑了。◆'has the mail come yet?' 'i'll look and see.'“邮件来了吗?”“我看看。”◆look! i'm sure that's brad pitt!瞧,那一定是布拉德 • 皮特!◆don't look now, but there's someone staring at you!你现在别看,有人正盯着你呢!■ watch [transitive, intransitive] to look at sb/sth for a time, paying attention to what happens看;注视;观看;观察◆i only let my kids watch television at the weekends.我只允许孩子在周末看电视。◆watch what i do, then you try.看我的动作,然后试着做。◆she watched the kids playing in the yard.她看着孩子们在院子里玩。◆they watched the bus disappear into the distance.他们注视着公共汽车消失在远方。◆'would you like to play?' 'no thanks-i'll just watch.'“你想玩吗?”“不了,谢谢。我就看着好了。”◆she stood and watched as the taxi drove off.她站在那里,看着出租车驶去。◆we watched to see what would happen next.我们注视着下一步要发生的事情。■ see (saw, seen) [transitive] (not usually used in the progressive tenses通常不用于进行时) to watch a game, television show, performance, etc.观看(比赛、电视节目、演出等)◆did you see that documentary about brazil last night?昨晚你有没有看那个有关巴西的纪录片?◆fifty thousand people saw the game.有 5 万人观看了那场比赛。■ view [transitive] (formal) to look at sth, especially when you look carefully; to watch television, a film/movie, etc.观看;仔细察看;看(电视、电影等)◆people came from all over the world to view her work.人们从世界各地前来欣赏她的作品。◆the eclipse should only be viewed through a special lens.日蚀须透过一种特殊镜片方可观看。◆the show has a viewing audience of six million (= six million people watch it).这个节目有六百万观众观看。 ➡ see also view → sight noun note 辨析 watch, see or view?you can see/view a film/movie/tv show but you cannot◆see/view television. view is more formal than see, used especially in business contexts.可以说 see/view a film/movie/tv show,但不说 see/view television。view 比 see 正式,尤用于商务语境。■ check sth out phrasal verb (informal, especially spoken) to look at or examine sb/sth that seems interesting or attractive察看,观察(有趣或有吸引力的人或事物)◆check out the prices at our new store!看一看我们新商店里的价格吧!◆hey, check out that car!嘿,看看那辆车!■ observe /əbzɜːv; name əbzɜːrv/ [transitive, intransitive] (not usually used in the progressive tenses通常不用于进行时) (formal) to watch sb/sth carefully, especially to learn more about them(尤指为更多了解而)观察,注视,监视◆the patients were observed over a period of several months.这些病人被观察了数月之久。◆he observes keenly, but says little.他观察敏锐,但言语寥寥。 ➡ see also observation → inspection , observe → notice verb ■ regard /rɪgɑːd; name rɪgɑːrd/ [transitive] (formal) to look at sb/sth, especially in a particular way(尤指以某种方式)注视,凝视◆he regarded us suspiciously.他以怀疑的目光注视着我们。■ catch [transitive] (especially name, informal) to see, hear or attend a film, game, event, etc.看见;听到;出席;参加◆let's eat now and maybe we could catch a movie later.咱们现在就吃吧,也许一会儿还能赶上一场电影。■ contemplate /kɒntəmpleɪt; name kɑːntəmpleɪt/ [transitive] (formal) to look at sth carefully for a long time端详;凝视◆she contemplated him in silence.她默默地凝视着他。◆he sat there, contemplating his fingernails.他坐在那里,端详着自己的手指甲。look verb 2➤look at that!瞧那个东西!➤look for a job/your passport找工作;寻找护照look ♦︎ search ♦︎ seek ♦︎ hunt ♦︎ forage ♦︎ scout ♦︎ cast about/around for sththese words all mean to try to find sth.这些词均表示寻找、寻求、寻觅。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to look / search / seek / hunt / forage / scout for sth◆to look / search / hunt / forage / scout around (for sth)◆to look / search / hunt through sth◆to look / search / hunt / forage in sth◆to look for / search for / seek / cast around for a / an alternative / way◆to look / search / hunt for clues◆police / detectives look for / search for / seek / hunt sb / sth◆to look / search / seek / hunt / cast around desperately (for sth)◆to look / search / seek / cast around in vain◆to look / search / hunt everywhere■ look [intransitive] to try to find sth寻找;寻求◆i can't find my book-i've looked everywhere.我找不到我的书 - 到处都找遍了。◆are you still looking for a job?你还在找工作吗?◆we're looking for someone with experience for this position.我们正在物色一个有经验的人来担任这个职位。◆we're looking around for a house in this area.我们正在这个地区四处找房子。◆i was just about to come looking for you.我正要过来找你呢。 ➡ see also look → search noun ■ search [intransitive, transitive] to look carefully to try to find sb/sth; to examine a particular place when trying to find sb/sth; (especially of the police) to examine sb's clothes, etc. in order to find sth that they may be hiding搜索;搜寻;查找;(尤指警察)搜身◆she searched in vain for her passport.她翻找自己的护照,但没找着。◆the customs officers searched through her bag.海关官员搜遍了她的行李。◆i found out more about the company by searching online.我在网上搜索到了更多有关这家公司的信息。◆firefighters searched the building for survivors.消防队员在大楼里搜寻幸存者。◆visitors are regularly searched as they enter the building.参观者进入大楼时要接受例行的搜查。 ➡ see also search → search noun ■ seek (sought, sought) [transitive, intransitive] (formal) to try to find sb/sth寻找;寻求◆drivers are advised to seek alternative routes.建议驾车者另寻其他路线。◆police are seeking witnesses to the accident.警察正在寻找事故的目击证人。◆he admired her ability to seek out bargains (= to look for and find them).他佩服她淘便宜货的能力。◆ (bre) they sought in vain for somewhere to shelter.他们没能找到一个藏身的地方。 ➡ see also seek → ask 2 , seek → try 1 ■ hunt [transitive, intransitive] to try to find sth that is difficult to find; to try to find sb in order to catch them or harm them搜寻,搜索(难找之物);追踪;追捕◆i've hunted everywhere, but i can't find it.我到处都搜遍了,可就是找不到它。◆she was hunting through her bag for her keys.她正在翻包找钥匙。◆police are hunting an escaped criminal.警察正在追捕一名逃犯。 ➡ see also hunt → search noun ■ forage /fɒrɪdʒ; name fɔːrɪdʒ, fɑːrɪdʒ/ [intransitive] (written) (especially of animals) to try to find food; (of a person) to try to find sth, especially using your hands(尤指动物)觅食;(尤指人用手)搜寻东西◆the female only leaves the young to forage for food.母兽只在觅食时才离开幼崽。◆her assistant was foraging in a drawer for some envelopes.她的助手正在抽屉里寻找一些信封。■ scout /skaʊt/ [intransitive, transitive] to search an area or various areas in order to find or discover sth侦查;搜寻(某处)◆the kids were scouting around for wood for the fire.孩子们在四处捡柴火。◆they scouted the area for somewhere to stay the night.他们四处察看,想找个过夜的地方。■ cast about for sth-->■ cast around for sth -->phrasal verb(cast, cast) (written) to try hard to think of or find sth, especially when this is difficult苦苦思索;四处寻找◆she cast around desperately for a safe topic of conversation.她绞尽脑汁寻找一个稳妥的话题。◆the authorities are clearly casting about for someone to blame.当局显然在忙着找人来承担责任。look [countable, usually singular] the way that sb/sth looks; the appearance of sb/sth样子;相貌;外表◆it's going to rain today by the look of it (= judging by appearances).看样子今天要下雨了。◆i don't like the look of that guy (= i don't trust him, judging by his appearance).看他那副样子,我不喜欢。◆looks can be deceptive.外表有时是靠不住的。 ➡ see also look → seem note 辨析 appearance or look? appearance is often used in talking about how sb/sth seems in contrast to how they really are. typical collocates are outward and external and the phrase keep up appearances. appearance is also commonly used to talk about how people make themselves look attractive. * appearance 常用来指人或事物的外表,与其本质相对,常见搭配词有 outward 和 external,常用短语有 keep up appearances。appearance 还常指打扮◆she was always very particular about her appearance.她总是很讲究外表。 look is used more in spoken english and is used especially in the phrases by the look of it/him/her, etc. and (not) like the look of sb. * look 多用于口语,尤用于短语 by the look of it/him/her, etc. (从它/他/她等的样子判断)和 (not) like the look of sb (喜欢/不喜欢某人的样子)。look [countable, usually singular] an act of considering sth思考;考虑◆we'll be taking a close look at the proposals.我们会认真考虑这些提议。◆we need to take a long hard look at all the facts.我们需要仔细研究所有事实。look [countable] an expression in your eyes or face眼神;表情;神色◆he didn't like the look in her eyes.他不喜欢她的眼神。◆we got a number of curious looks from passers-by.路人向我们投来几瞥好奇的目光。note 辨析 expression or look?your expression is usually a reflection of what you happen to be thinking or feeling at any particular moment; if you deliberately put on an expression, this is usually an attempt to hide your true thoughts or feelings. * expression 通常反映某刻的想法或感受,put on an expression 通常指为隐藏真正的想法或感受而故意装样子◆she carefully put on her most innocent expression (= she was not actually as innocent as she pretended).她精心作出最无辜的表情。a look can be the expression that happens to be in your eyes, or it can be a way of deliberately communicating a thought or feeling to a particular person: you can give or throw sb a look or exchange looks with sb. * look 指眼里流露出的神情,也可指传递的眼神,可用于 give/throw sb a look 或 exchange looks 等短语中◆she threw him a dirty look.她厌恶地瞪了他一眼。◆they exchanged meaningful looks.他们相互交换了眼色,心照不宣。look [singular] a particular type of appearance式样;时尚;风格◆the punk look is in again.朋客式装扮又时兴起来了。◆she said she was aiming for a more sophisticated look.她说她想要打扮得更有深度一些。look [countable, usually singular] an act of looking at sb/sth看;瞧◆here, have a look at this.来,看一看这个。◆it's an interesting place. do you want to take a look around?这地方很好玩,你要不要四处看看?◆i had a brief look through the report before the meeting.开会前我大致浏览了一下报告的内容。◆make sure you get a good look at their faces.你一定要仔细看清他们的面孔。◆she threw him a dirty look.她厌恶地瞪了他一眼。◆a look passed between them (= they looked at each other).他们互相看了一眼。 ➡ see also look at sth → check verb 1 look [intransitive] to turn your eyes in a particular direction看;瞧◆if you look carefully you can just see our house from here.你要是仔细看,从这里就可以看见我们的房子。◆she looked at me and smiled.她看着我,笑了。◆'has the mail come yet?' 'i'll look and see.'“邮件来了吗?”“我看看。”◆look! i'm sure that's brad pitt!瞧,那一定是布拉德 • 皮特!◆don't look now, but there's someone staring at you!你现在别看,有人正盯着你呢!look [intransitive] to try to find sth寻找;寻求◆i can't find my book-i've looked everywhere.我找不到我的书 - 到处都找遍了。◆are you still looking for a job?你还在找工作吗?◆we're looking for someone with experience for this position.我们正在物色一个有经验的人来担任这个职位。◆we're looking around for a house in this area.我们正在这个地区四处找房子。◆i was just about to come looking for you.我正要过来找你呢。 ➡ see also look → search noun look [countable, usually singular] (rather informal) an act of trying to find sb/sth查找◆i had a look for websites on egyptian music.我查找过有关埃及音乐的网站。◆we've had a good look around downstairs, but can't find your keys.我们在楼下仔细找过了,可是没找到你的钥匙。 ➡ see also look → look verb 2 looklinking verb (not usually used in the progressive tenses通常不用于进行时) to seem, especially from what people can see; to have a similar appearance to sb/sth; to have an appearance that suggests that sth is true or will happen; to seem likely看起来像;显得;(外表)像;好像;仿佛◆you look tired.你显得很疲倦。◆that photograph doesn't look like her at all.那张照片看上去一点也不像她。◆it looks like rain (= it looks as if it's going to rain).好像要下雨了。◆ (especially bre) that looks an interesting book.那好像是本有趣的书。ⓘ in american english it is more usual to use look like with a noun phrase.在美式英语中更常用 look like 后接名词短语◆ (name, bre) that looks like an interesting book.那好像是本有趣的书。ⓘ in spoken english people often use like instead of as if or as though, especially in american english.在口语中,常用 like 代替 as if 或 as though,特别是在美式英语中◆you look as though you slept badly.你好像没睡好觉。◆it doesn't look as if we'll be moving after all.看样子我们终归还是不搬了。 (spoken, especially name) ◆you look like you slept badly.你好像没睡好觉。◆it doesn't look like we'll be moving after all.看样子我们终归还是不搬了。this is considered incorrect in written british english.在英式书面语中,这种用法被视为不正确。ⓘ unlike seem, look can sometimes be used in the progressive tenses, if you are talking about how sb/sth looked at a particular time, especially if this is different from how they usually look.与 seem 不同的是,look 有时可用于进行时,指某人或某事物在特定时间的样子,特别是跟平常不一样时◆i thought she was looking rather tired last night.我觉得她昨晚显得特别疲倦。 ➡ see also look → appearance look¹/lʊk ||; lυk/verb1. [i,t] look (at sth) to turn your eyes in a particular direction (in order to pay attention to sb/sth) 看;望;瞧: ◇sorry, i wasn't looking. can you show me again? 对不起,我没在看。再给我看一遍,行不行?◇look carefully at this picture. 仔细瞧瞧这张照片。◇to look out of the window 望着窗外◇she blushed and looked away. 她脸红了,转头望着别的地方。◇look who's come to see us. 看!谁来看望我们了!◇look where you're going! 走路要当心!you can see something without paying attention to it i saw a girl riding past on a horse.if you look at something you pay attention to it look carefully. can you see anything strange? see用于指无须特别用心便看到东西:i saw a girl riding past on a horse.我看见一个女孩骑马经过。look指留心看某事物:look carefully. can you see anything strange?仔细看看,你有没有见到什么奇怪的地方?2. [i] look (for sb/sth) to try to find (sb/sth) 寻找: ◇we've been looking for you everywhere. where have you been? 我们一直到处找你,你上哪里去了?◇to look for work 找工作◇‘i can't find my shoes.’ ‘have you looked under the bed?’ “我的鞋子找不着了。”“你有没有在床底下找过?” 3. linking verb look (like sb/sth) (to sb);look (to sb) as if.../as though... to seem or appear 看来像是;显得;看上去: ◇you look very smart in that shirt. 你穿上那件衬衫看起来很帅。◇to look tired/ill/sad/well/happy 看来疲倦╱病了╱悲伤╱健康╱快乐◇the boy looks like his father. 这男孩长得像他父亲。◇that film looks good -- i might go and see it. 那部影片看来不错,我也许会去看。◇you look (to me) as if/as though you need some sleep. 你看来好像需要睡点觉。 4. [i] used for asking sb to listen to what you are saying (用于说话时唤起别人注意): ◇look, will, i know you are busy but could you give me a hand? 哎,威尔,我知道你很忙,但是你可以帮帮忙吗? 5. [i] to face a particular direction 向;朝向: ◇this room looks south so it gets the sun. 这个房间朝南,所以照得着太阳。 6. [i] look to do sth to aim to do sth 期待;盼望: ◇we are looking to double our profits over the next five years. 我们盼望在未来的五年里将利润翻一番。 look bad;not look good to be considered bad manners 被认为没有礼貌: ◇it'll look bad if we get there an hour late. 如果我们迟到一个小时,人家会认为我们没有礼貌。 look good to seem to be encouraging 看来令人鼓舞: ◇this year's sales figures are looking good. 今年的销售额看来鼓舞人心。 look sb in the eye to look straight at sb without feeling embarrassed or afraid 正视某人(而不感到难堪或害怕) (not) look yourself to (not) look as well or healthy as usual (不)像平常那个样子 look on the bright side (of sth) to think only about the good side of a bad situation and be happy and hopeful 看到(坏事的)积极一面(以保持乐观) never/not look back to become and continue being successful 决不停滞;继续兴旺发达 look after sb/sth/yourself to be responsible for or take care of sb/sth/yourself 照顾;照料: ◇i want to go back to work if i can find somebody to look after the children. 如果找得到人照顾孩子,我想再工作。◇the old lady's son looked after all her financial affairs. 那老太太的财务全由儿子料理。 look ahead to think about or plan for the future 向前看;为未来打算 look at sth 1. to examine or study sth 检查;研究: ◇my tooth aches. i think a dentist should look at it. 我牙痛,想找牙医检查一下。◇the government is looking at ways of reducing unemployment. 政府正研究减少失业人数的办法。 2. to read sth 读;阅读: ◇could i look at the newspaper when you've finished with it? 你看完那份报纸后,可以给我看看吗? 3. to consider sth 认为;看待: ◇different races and nationalities look at life differently. 不同种族和国籍的人对生命有不同看法。 look back (on sth) to think about sth in your past 回顾;回忆 look down on sb/sth to think that you are better than sb/sth 轻视;瞧不起 look forward to sth/doing sth to wait with pleasure for sth to happen 欣然盼望或期待(某事发生): ◇i'm really looking forward to the weekend. 我真盼望周末到来。 look into sth to study or try to find out sth 研究;调查: ◇a committee was set up to look into the causes of the accident. 已经成立了一个委员会来调查那宗意外的起因。 look on to watch sth happening without taking any action 观看;旁观: ◇all we could do was look on as the house burned. 我们只能眼巴巴地看着那幢房子给烧掉。 look on sb/sth as sth; look on sb with sth to think of sb/sth in a particular way 把…看作: ◇they seem to look on me as someone who can advise them. 他们似乎把我看作是能给他们出主意的人。 look out to be careful or to pay attention to sth dangerous 当心;小心;注意: ◇look out! there's a bike coming. 当心!有辆自行车驶来了。 look out (for sb/sth) to pay attention in order to see, find or avoid sb/sth 当心;提防: ◇look out for thieves! 提防小偷! look round 1. to turn your head in order to see sb/sth 掉过头看 2. to look at many things (before buying sth) (购物之前)四处看看,浏览: ◇she looked round but couldn't find anything she liked. 她四处浏览,但找不到任何喜欢的东西。 look round sth to walk around a place looking at things 游览;参观: ◇to look round a town/shop/museum 游览小镇;逛商店;参观博物馆 look through sth to read sth quickly 很快地阅读;浏览 look to sb for sth; look to sb to do sth to expect sb to do or to provide sth 指望(某人做某事或提供某物): ◇he always looked to his father for advice. 他经常依赖父亲给他提供意见。 look up 1. to move your eyes upwards to look at sb/sth 向上看;仰视: ◇she looked up and smiled. 她抬眼看了看,微微一笑。 2. (informal 非正式) to improve 改善;好转: ◇business is looking up. 生意逐渐好转。 look sth up to search for information in a book 翻查,查检(书中的资料): ◇to look up a word in a dictionary 翻词典查一个词 look up to sb to respect and admire sb 尊敬、仰慕或钦佩某人look²/lʊk ||; lυk/noun1. [c] the act of looking 看;瞧;望: ◇ have a look at this article. 看看这篇文章。◇ take a close lookat the contract before you sign it. 把这合同仔细看一遍,然后再签字。 2. [c] [usu.sing] a look (for sb/sth) a search 查看;寻找: ◇i'll have a good lookfor that book later. 我过一会儿再好好找一找那本书。 3. [c] the expression on sb's face (脸上的)表情,神情: ◇he had a worried look on his face. 他脸上露出忧心忡忡的神情。 4. looks [pl] a person's appearance 容貌;仪表: ◇he's lucky -- he's got good looks and intelligence. 他很幸运─既有英俊的外表,又有聪明的脑袋。 5. [c] a fashion or style 时式;式样: ◇the shop has a new look to appeal to younger customers. 那家商店面貌焕然一新,以期吸引年轻顾客。 by/from the look of sb/sth judging by the appearance of sb/sth 照…样子看来: ◇it's going to be a fine day by the look of it. 看样子将是个好天。 like the look/sound of sb/sth→like¹lookto look at something1 to look at somebody or something2 to look for a long time3 to look quickly4 to look angrily5 to look hard and with difficulty6 to look at a lot of things you might buy, read, etc7 to look at someone in a way that shows you are sexually interested in them8 to stop looking at someone or somethingwhat somebody or something looks like9 the way someone or something looks10 to have a particular appearancerelated wordssee alsosee,watch,examine,look for,1. to look at somebody or something 看某人或某物 look /lʊk/ [intransitive verb] to turn your eyes towards something so that you can see it 看,望,瞧 look, there are some swans on the river. 看,河里有天鹅。look at ‘come on, it's time to go,’ he said, looking at his watch. “好了,该走了。”他看着手表说。 look at me when i'm talking to you. 我和你说话的时候要看着我。look into/out of/through/down etc tom looked out the window over the dry, barren landscape. 汤姆望向窗外那片干巴巴寸草不生的土地。 i always look through the peephole before i open the door for anyone. 我开门前总是通过窥视孔看看是谁。 the teacher stopped and looked around to see if there were any questions. 老师停下来环视四周,看看大家有没有问题。look at somebody/something in amazement/disbelief/surprise etc in a way that shows you are surprised or shocked 吃惊/不相信/惊讶等地看某人/某物 ‘you were a hippie?’ she asked, looking at her father in disbelief. “你是嬉皮士?”她问道,不相信地看着她父亲。 look [countable noun] when you turn your eyes to look at someone or something 看 sarah needed only one look at her daughter's face to know something was wrong. 萨拉只要看一眼女儿的脸就知道有问题。 i was getting disapproving looks from the people around me. 周围的人朝我投来不满的目光。 take a look/have a look /ˌteɪk ə ˈlʊk, ˌhæv ə ˈlʊk/ [verb phrase] especially spoken to look at something, especially something interesting or unusual 【尤口】看一看[有趣或奇怪的事物] ‘i think there's something wrong with the car.’ ‘do you want me to have a look?’ “我觉得车子不对劲。”“要我看看吗?”take a look/have a look at we climbed to the top of the tower to have a look at the view. 我们爬到塔顶去欣赏风景。 ‘you'd better take a look at this,’ she said, passing me a letter. “你最好看看这个。”她说着递给我一封信。take/have a good look look very carefully 仔细看 take a good look at the pictures and tell me if anyone looks familiar. 好好看看这些照片,告诉我是否有你熟悉的面孔。take/have a close look look at something very closely 靠近看 he moved to the front of the crowd to have a closer look at the animal. 他挤到人群前面,近距离地看那动物。 look over /ˌlʊk ˈəʊvəʳ/ [transitive phrasal verb] to quickly look at the details of someone or something, especially before you officially agree to buy it, use it etc 把…仔细看一遍[尤指正式购买或使用前] look over somebody/something we looked over several apartments before finally choosing this one. 我们看了好几套公寓,最后决定买这一套。 if you want, i can look over your english homework for you. 如果你想的话,我可以帮你检查英语家庭作业。look somebody/something etc over would you care to look the document over before you sign? 在您签字以前能否麻烦您把文件看一遍? jessica hated the way the men in the bar looked her over. 杰茜卡不喜欢酒吧里那些男人看她的眼光。 examine /ɪgˈzæmɪn, ɪgˈzæmən/ [transitive verb] to look at someone or something extremely carefully, especially because you want to find its faults or mistakes [十分仔细地]检查,查看[尤因想发现错处或失误] when the police examined the gun, they found wright's fingerprints on it. 警方检查这把枪的时候,发现上面有赖特的指纹。 a team of investigators is examining the crash site. 一个调查小组在查看撞车事故现场。examine something closely to examine very carefully 仔细检查某物 before buying an antique, examine it closely to avoid buying a fake. 买古玩前一定要仔细检查,以防购进赝品。examine somebody/something for something the video shows women how to examine their breasts for cancer. 这个录像向妇女示范如何检查自己的乳房是否患有癌症。 examination /ɪgˌzæmɪˈneɪʃən, ɪgˌzæməˈneɪʃən/ [uncountable noun] after careful examination, lloyd estimated the tree was 500 years old. 经过仔细研究,劳埃德推测这棵树的树龄为500年。examine of authorities still have not released findings from their examination of the dead sheep. 有关方面还没有公布他们对死羊的检查结果。on closer examination when you look at something more carefully 经进一步检查 on closer examination she realized that the bag was made of plastic, not leather. 经进一步检查,她发现这个包是塑料制的,不是皮制的。 view /vjuː/ [transitive verb] walk around a place in order to look at it, especially so that you can decide what your opinion about it is 参观,察看 view a house/garden/exhibition etc a few journalists were allowed to view the art exhibition the day before it opened. 几名记者获准在艺术展览开幕的前一天先行参观。 i'd like to make an appointment to view the house on clement street that's for sale. 我想预约看克莱门街出售的那栋房子。 admire /ədˈmaɪəʳ/ [transitive verb] to look at something and think how beautiful or impressive it is 欣赏,观赏 i was just admiring your lovely garden. 我正在欣赏你漂亮的花园呢。 we stopped at the top of the mountain to admire the view. 我们在山顶上停下欣赏景色。2. to look for a long time 看很长时间 stare /steəʳ/ [intransitive verb] to look directly at someone or something for a long time, without moving your eyes 凝视,注视,盯着看 it's not polite to stare, you know. 你知道盯着人看是不礼貌的。stare at why are you staring at me like that? 你为什么这样盯着我看? she stared at the page for several minutes, trying to understand. 她盯着这一页看了几分钟,想弄个明白。 ron kept silent and stared down at his food. 罗恩沉默不语,盯着他的食物。stare into/out of etc when he's depressed, he just sits there, staring off into space. 他心情不好的时候,就坐在那里瞪着眼睛发呆。stare back (at somebody) stare at someone who is staring at you 回瞪[某人] everyone turned to look at him, and he stared stonily back. 大家都转过头去看他,他也冷冷地回瞪着大家。stare (at somebody/something) in amazement/horror/disbelief etc in a way that shows you are surprised or shocked 吃惊/惊恐/不相信等地盯着[某人/某物] donna stared in horror as the man fell to the floor. 唐娜惊恐地看着那人摔倒在地上。stare somebody down stare at someone until they stop staring at you 盯得某人转移目光 fenton stood tall and stared down the gunmen. 芬顿勇敢地直视着持枪歹徒,吓回了他们的目光。 stare [countable noun] a long direct look 凝视,注视 charles didn't reply. he just gave his daughter an icy stare. 查尔斯没有回答,只是冷冷地瞪了他女儿一眼。a blank/vacant stare a long look that does not show any thought or emotion 茫然的目光 the suspect was described as having a blank stare after the shooting spree. 据称嫌疑犯在开枪狂扫之后目光呆滞。 gaze /geɪz/ [intransitive verb] to look at something or someone for a long time, especially with a feeling of love or great pleasure - used especially in stories and literature [尤充满爱或非常愉快地]出神地盯着看;凝视[尤用于故事及文学作品] gaze at i lay back on the sand and gazed at the stars above. 我躺在沙地上,凝望着天上的星星。 ruth gazed down at the sleeping child. 露丝凝视着睡梦中的孩子。gaze out/into/through etc he stopped talking suddenly and gazed into the distance. 他突然停下来不说话了,眼睛凝视着远方。 she sat gazing out the windows at the people walking by. 她坐着注视着窗外来往的人们。 gaze [singular noun] turn your gaze toni turned her gaze back to the fireplace. 托妮把目光移向壁炉。 gape /geɪp/ [intransitive verb] to look at someone or something for a long time, especially with your mouth open, because you are very surprised or shocked 目瞪口呆地凝视[尤因非常惊讶或震惊] people stopped to gape as she walked down the street in a see-through mini-dress. 她穿着一条透明的超短裙在街上走,大家都停下脚步盯着她看。gape at she stood there gaping at me, too shocked to speak. 她站在那里目瞪口呆地看着我,吃惊得没法说话。gape in amazement/horror etc i could only gape in astonishment as i saw the man take the bottle from the shelf and put it under his coat. 我看着那人拿起架子上的瓶子塞进他衣服里面,吓得目瞪口呆。 gawk also gawp british /gɔːk, gɔːp/ [intransitive verb] to look at someone in a rude or annoying way, for example because they look unusual or are doing something unusual 无礼地瞪着眼睛看 tourists walked around gawking at the people in traditional costumes. 游客们走来走去,瞪着一双大眼看着那些身穿传统服饰的人。 i wanted to kill the morons who had gathered around me, gawping and pointing. 我真想杀了那些蠢人,他们就围在我的身边,盯着我指指点点。 eye /aɪ/ [transitive verb] to look at someone or something with interest or because you do not trust them 端详,审视,打量[因为感兴趣或不相信] mavis eyed the old sewing machine. ‘does this still work?’ she asked. 梅维斯端详着这台旧的缝纫机。“还能用吗?”她问道。 the two teams eyed each other warily, waiting for the game to begin. 两支队伍警惕地盯着对方,等待着比赛开始。 look somebody up and down /ˌlʊk somebody ʌp ən ˈdaʊn/ [verb phrase] to look very carefully at someone's body and the clothes they are wearing, especially because you do not know them and you are trying to form an opinion of them 上下打量某人[尤因不认识他们,希望有所了解] the hotel manager slowly looked the old man up and down and then asked him to leave. 旅馆经理慢条斯理地上下打量着老人,然后请他离开。 ‘don't be silly - you don't need to lose weight,’ he said, looking her up and down. “别傻—你不需要减肥。”他上下打量了她一番说。3. to look quickly 很快地看 glance /glɑːnsǁglæns/ [intransitive verb] to look quickly at someone or something and then look away again 看一眼;瞥;扫视 glance at dr morse kept glancing nervously at his watch. 莫尔斯博士一直紧张地看表。 ‘some of you may not be happy about what i have to say,’ he began, glancing at janey. “对于我要说的话,你们当中有些人可能会不高兴。”他开始说了,眼睛瞟了贾妮一眼。glance into/down/through etc glancing into neil's room, she noticed that his suitcase was packed. 她瞅了一眼尼尔的房间,发现他已经收拾好行李了。 glance [countable noun] glance at a quick glance at the map showed that we were on the right road. 匆匆地看了一下地图,我们走的路是对的。a backward glance a quick look back at the place you have left 回头看一眼 i walked away without a wave or a backward glance. 我没有挥手,也没有回头看一眼就走了。a sidelong glance a quick look to one side 斜眼一瞥 tammy gave her sister a sidelong glance and the two started to giggle. 塔米斜着眼睛看了她姐姐一眼,两个人咯咯地笑了起来。 take a quick look/have a quick look /ˌteɪk ə kwɪk ˈlʊk, ˌhæv ə kwɪk ˈlʊk/ [verb phrase] to look at something quickly in order to check that everything is satisfactory 很快看一下 take a quick look/have a quick look at/around/through etc he took a quick look in the mirror, and went out of the house. 他匆匆地照了一下镜子,然后走出屋子。 she had a quick look around the room before letting the guests in. 她迅速地扫视了一下房间,然后请客人进来。 peek/take a peek /piːk, ˌteɪk ə ˈpiːk/ [intransitive verb/verb phrase] to look at something quickly and secretly, especially from a place where you cannot be seen 偷看,窥视 when i heard the noise in the next room, i couldn't resist having a peek. 我听到隔壁房间的声音,忍不住偷看了一下。peek/take a peek at the little girl peeked at me from behind her grandmother's skirt. 小女孩从她祖母的裙子后面偷偷地看着我。peek/take a peek in/into/through/over etc we tip-toed into the room and peeked in the crib without waking the baby. 我们蹑手蹑脚地走进房间,窥视了一眼婴儿床,没有把宝宝吵醒。 she opened the door and took a quick peek inside. 她打开门,匆匆地朝里面偷偷看了一眼。 peep /piːp/ [intransitive verb] especially british to look at something quickly and secretly, especially from a place where you cannot be seen 【尤英】偷看,窥视 peep through/into/round bobby peeped around the corner to see if anyone was coming. 博比躲在角落里偷偷地看是不是有人来了。 we peeped through a crack in the fence and saw mrs finley talking to a strange-looking man. 我们从篱笆的一条缝里偷偷地望去,只见芬利太太和一名长相古怪的男子在说话。 take one look /teɪk ˌwʌn ˈlʊk/ [verb phrase] to look quickly at someone or something that you have not seen before, and immediately decide what your opinion of them is 看上一眼[便立刻有了自己的意见] they opened the door to the room, took one look, and decided to go to another hotel. 他们打开房门,看了一眼便决定去另一家旅馆。take one look at she took one look at me and said she would not work with me. 她看了我一眼,便说不愿与我一起工作。 the teacher took one look at his homework and told him he would have to redo it. 老师看了一眼他的家庭作业便叫他重做。4. to look angrily 愤怒地看 glare /gleəʳ/ [intransitive verb] to look angrily at someone 怒视 he sat there in silence, glaring angrily. 他默默地坐在那里,怒目而视。glare at ‘you can go if you want, but i'm staying,’ denise said glaring at him. “你要走就走,我要留在这里。”丹尼丝怒视着他说道。glare toward/across/around etc claude put down his fork and glared across the table. 克劳德放下叉子,朝着桌子的对面嗔目而视。 glare [countable noun] he looked me straight in the eye with a stern glare. 他逼视着我,目光严厉。 look daggers at /ˌlʊk ˈdægəʳz æt/ [verb phrase] especially british to look at someone very angrily, as if you would like to hurt them 【尤英】对…怒目而视 when i asked him what he'd done with the money he just looked daggers at me and refused to speak. 我问他把钱弄到哪去了,他就怒视着我不肯说话。 julie must have heard you talking about her, because she was looking daggers at you from the next table. 朱莉肯定听到你在说她了,因为她从隔壁的桌子气愤地看着你。 give somebody a dirty look also give somebody a black/filthy look british /ˌgɪv somebody ə ˌdɜːʳti ˈlʊk, ˌgɪv somebody ə ˌblæk, ˌfɪlθi ˈlʊk/ [verb phrase] to quickly look at someone angrily to show that you are angry with them, especially in a situation when you cannot tell them that you are angry 狠狠地瞪某人一眼[尤指在不能告诉他们你生气的时候] i don't know what i did to upset her, but she gave me a really filthy look when i walked into the meeting. 我不知道我怎么得罪了她,我走进会场时,她恶狠狠地瞪了我一眼。 my aunt's friends always used to give me dirty looks when i brought my kids over, because they knew i wasn't married. 我带孩子过去时,我姑妈的那些朋友总是不高兴地瞪着眼睛看我,因为他们知道我没有结婚。 scowl /skaʊl/ [intransitive verb] to look at someone in an angry way, or make an angry, unhappy expression with your face 怒目而视 jane scowled and told them to get out. 简怒视着叫他们出去。 ‘what do you want?’ said the old man, scowling. “你要干什么?”老人一脸不悦地说道。scowl at what are you scowling at me for? you asked me to wake you up. 你瞪着我干什么?是你自己让我唤醒你的。 scowl [countable noun] a teenage girl was sitting alone in a corner with a scowl on her face. 一个十几岁的小女孩一脸怒容地独自坐在角落里。 frown at /ˈfraʊn æt/ [verb phrase] to look at someone or something with an annoyed, confused, or disapproving expression on your face 对…皱眉头 the teacher frowned at him and asked him to sit down. 老师皱着眉头叫他坐下。 when i got back to the table, carolyn was frowning at the check. 我回到桌子的时候,卡罗琳正愁眉锁眼地望着账单。 ‘sibling rivalry?’ she asked, frowning at his use of psychological terms. “同胞争宠?”她皱着眉头反问道,不明白他为什么用了一个心理学术语。 frown [countable noun] give somebody a frown he walked past her, giving her a judgmental frown. 他从她身边走过,紧锁眉头给了她一个指责的脸色。 if looks could kill /ɪf ˌlʊks kʊd ˈkɪl/ use this when you are telling someone how another person looked at you in a very angry way, and you found this funny or frightening [某人的愤怒神情]真是可笑;真是可怕,像要杀人似的 you should've seen her face when she realized what i'd done - if looks could kill! 你该看看当她意识到我干了些什么时她那愤怒的神情,真是可怕极了!5. to look hard and with difficulty 费力地看 squint /skwɪnt/ [intransitive verb] to look hard at something that you find difficult to see, and make your eyes narrower to try and see better 眯着眼看 bring your glasses or you'll have to squint through the whole movie. 带好眼镜,否则整场电影你都要眯着眼看了。squint at she squinted at the sign but couldn't read what it said. 她眯起眼睛,但看不清招牌上写的是什么。squint through/over/into etc driving down the narrow country road, blackthorne squinted into the darkness. 布莱克桑驱车在狭窄的乡间小路上行驶,黑暗之中,他眯起了眼睛。 peer /pɪəʳ/ [intransitive verb] to look with difficulty at someone or something, especially because you cannot see very well or there is not enough light 费力地看[尤因视力不好或光线不足] peer through/into/out etc roger peered into the dark corridor to see what was making the noise. 罗杰张望着黑漆漆的走廊,想知道声音是哪里来的。peer at she adjusted her glasses and peered at the man. 她扶了扶眼镜,仔细地看着那人。 screw up your eyes /ˌskruː ʌp jɔːr ˈaɪz/ [verb phrase] informal to try to make it easier to see something by almost closing your eyes, especially because the light is too bright or because what you are looking at is very small 【非正式】眯起眼睛[尤因光线太强或所看之物太小] you have to screw up your eyes to see the figure in the bottom left of the picture. 你得眯起眼睛才能看到画中左下方的那个人。6. to look at a lot of things you might buy, read, etc 看你可能会购买、阅读等的许多东西 look around/take a look around/have a look around /ˌlʊk əˈraʊnd, teɪk ə ˌlʊk əˈraʊnd, hæv ə ˌlʊk əˈraʊnd/ [] to walk around a shop or market or a place where tourists go, looking at a lot of different things [在商店、市场或旅游点]到处看看,走走看看 i just want to take a quick look around and see if there's anything i want. 我就想很快看一眼,看看是不是有我想要的东西。 he makes a list of what he needs and then walks into the store and buys it, without looking around at all. 他把需要的东西列了一张清单,然后就到商店去买,完全没有到处逛。 you're welcome to have a look around. we have a wide range of sportswear. 欢迎随意看看,我们有很多品种的运动服装。 browse /braʊz/ [intransitive verb] to spend time looking at things in a shop, especially books or records, without intending to buy anything 浏览,随意翻阅[尤指书或唱片,但不打算购买] armando spent the afternoon browsing in camden market. 那个下午阿曼多就在卡姆登市场逛了逛。browse through he found jill in the gallery shop silently browsing through some books. 他发现吉尔在画廊里,默默地翻着一些书。 window-shopping /ˈwɪndəʊ ˌʃɒpɪŋǁ-ˌʃɑː-/ [uncountable noun] the activity of looking at goods in shop windows without intending to buy anything 浏览橱窗,逛商店[但不打算购物] we didn't have any money but we enjoyed window-shopping in fifth avenue. 我们没有钱,但是也喜欢到第五大街逛逛。go window-shopping sometimes i go window-shopping after work. 有时候我下班之后会去逛街浏览橱窗。 i'm just looking /aɪm ˌdʒʌst ˈlʊkɪŋ/ spoken say this to tell someone who works in a shop that you are only looking at things, and you do not intend to buy anything just now 【口】我只是随便看看 ‘can i help you?’ ‘no thanks, i'm just looking.’ “您要我帮忙吗?”“不了,谢谢,我只是看看。”7. to look at someone in a way that shows you are sexually interested in them 用诱惑的眼神看着某人 leer /lɪəʳ/ [intransitive verb] to look and smile at someone in a way that shows a strong sexual interest, especially so that people feel a little frightened, embarrassed, or offended 色迷迷地盯着[尤使人有点害怕、尴尬或反感] ‘hey, baby. do you like what you see?’ he said, leering. “嗨,宝贝儿,喜欢你看到的东西吗?”他眼光色迷迷地说道。leer at the old man leered suggestively at the waitress. 那老头色迷迷地看着那女服务员。 stopping his work for a second, the garage attendant leered at the girls in the car. 加油站的服务员暂停了手中的工作,色迷迷地望着汽车里的女孩们。 leer [singular noun] he stood in the doorway, with a leer on his face, refusing to let her past. 他站在门口,脸上带一副色迷迷的表情,不让她过去。 ogle /ˈəʊgəl/ [transitive verb] to look at someone in an offensive way that shows you are sexually attracted to their body 色迷迷地看;盯着看 a group of men were ogling her from a bench across the street. 一群男子从街对面的长凳上向她挤眉弄眼。 the beach was full of teenage boys who had come to ogle the girls in bikinis. 沙滩上到处都是十几岁的男孩,他们都是来盯着看那些穿比基尼泳装的女孩的。 eye up /ˌaɪ ˈʌp/ [transitive phrasal verb] british informal to look at someone in a way that shows that you are sexually interested in them 【英,非正式】色迷迷地看;向…送秋波 eye somebody up/eye up somebody i'm not sure if he's eyeing me up or just staring at me. 我不肯定他是色迷迷地看着我,还是只是盯着我看而已。 those two have been eyeing each other up all evening. 那两人整个晚上就在眉来眼去的。 make eyes at /ˌmeɪk ˈaɪz æt/ [verb phrase] to make it clear to someone that you are sexually attracted to them by looking at them in a way that gets their attention 眉目传情,朝…抛媚眼 did you see those two making eyes at each other across the table? 你看到那两人在隔着桌子眉来眼去吗?8. to stop looking at someone or something 不再看某人或某物 look away /ˌlʊk əˈweɪ/ [intransitive phrasal verb] to turn your eyes away from something that you were looking at 转移目光 the accident scene was so horrible that i had to look away. 事故现场可怕得我只有掉转头不去看。 the minute he looked away, i crumpled the piece of paper and shoved it in my coat pocket. 等他眼睛一转开,我就把那张纸揉成一团,塞进我外套的口袋里。look away from she looked away from him, unable to tell him the truth 她把目光从他的脸上移开,无法把真相告诉他。 look up /ˌlʊk ˈʌp/ [intransitive phrasal verb] to stop looking at something and turn your face upwards, in order to see someone or talk to them 抬头看[某人] there was a loud bang outside the classroom, and we all looked up. 教室外面传来“嘭”的一声巨响,我们大家都抬起头来。look up from ‘goodbye, then,’ she said, without even looking up from her book. “那就再见吧。”她看着她的书说,甚至连头也没有抬一下。 look around also look round british /ˌlʊk əˈraʊnd, ˌlʊk ˈraʊnd/ [intransitive phrasal verb] to turn your eyes away from what you were looking at and start to look at what is around you 环顾;往四下看 alan put down his newspaper and looked around, ‘what was that noise?’ 艾伦放下报纸,往四下看了看,“是什么声音?” the speaker finished her speech and looked round to see if there were any questions. 演讲者讲完后环顾四周,看有没有人提问。 turn your face away /ˌtɜːʳn jɔːʳ ˈfeɪs əweɪ/ [verb phrase] to stop looking at someone or something by turning your face in another direction, especially because you are embarrassed or upset 把脸转开[尤因窘迫或难过] he burped loudly, and she turned her face away in disgust. 他大声地打着嗝,她厌恶地转过脸去。turn your face away from turning his face away from her, glen began to cry. 格伦转过脸背着她哭了起来。 avert your eyes/gaze /əˌvɜːʳt jɔːr ˈaɪz, ˈgeɪz/ [verb phrase] formal to deliberately turn your eyes away from what you are looking at, because you do not want to look at it any longer 【正式】转移视线 the two averted their eyes as they passed each other in the hall. 他们俩在大厅里迎面走过时都转开眼睛。 when celia dropped her robe, richard averted his gaze and stepped back awkwardly. 西莉亚的浴袍掉了下来,理查德移开目光,窘迫地往后退去。9. the way someone or something looks 某人或某物看上去的样子 appearance /əˈpɪərəns/ [countable/uncountable noun] a layer of sand will give a natural appearance to the bottom of the aquarium. 在底部铺一层沙,水族箱的外观就会显得很自然。somebody's/something's appearance i wish she'd do something about her appearance - she's always such a mess. 我希望她能打扮一下外表——她总是这么邋里邋遢的。 concentrate on the content of your essay, not its appearance. 写文章要注重内容,不要注重形式。appearance of the military activity was in stark contrast to the peaceful appearance of the islands. 这军事活动与岛上的和平景象形成鲜明的对比。have the appearance of somebody/something look similar to someone or something 像某人/某物的样子 the waitress, although she was only about 40, had the appearance of a very old woman. 那位女服务员虽然年仅40,样子却很像一个老妇人。in appearance the mushrooms are similar in appearance to poisonous one, so you have to be careful. 这种蘑菇样子很像有毒蘑菇,所以你得小心。judge by appearances make decisions based on how someone or something looks 凭外表判断 judging by appearances, things are back to normal. 从外表看,一切都已恢复正常。 looks /lʊks/ [plural noun] someone's appearance, especially when considering how good-looking they are. looks is less formal than appearance [尤指漂亮的]外貌,外表[looks不如appearance正式] somebody's looks girls of that age are always worried about their looks. 那个年龄的女孩子总是为自己的外表犯愁。 emily had refused to marry him on account of his looks. 埃米莉因为他的长相而拒绝嫁给他。good looks a good-looking appearance 美貌 people generally describe him as having boyish good looks. 人们一般都说他有小男孩一样的美貌。keep/lose your (good) looks remain or stop being good-looking 保持/失去美貌 she was 20 years older now, but had managed to keep her looks. 她的年龄又增加了20岁,但她还保持着原来的美貌。 look /lʊk/ [countable noun usually singular] the appearance of something, especially an appearance that has been deliberately planned or made [尤指精心设计或制作的某物的]外观,外表 look of the text is fine but the look of the page is all wrong. 文章内容不错,但页面设计一点也不合适。have the look of look similar to someone or something 像…的样子 sapporo, japan, has the look of a wisconsin city in winter. 在冬天,日本的札幌看上去很像威斯康星市。by/from the look of something judging by its appearance 从某物的外表看 from the look of it, i'd say the chair was about 100 years old, maybe 150. 从外观来看,我认为这把椅子大概有100年,也许150年的历史了。the bohemian/versace/1960s etc look her long straight hair and dark eye make-up give her a sort of late-'60s look. 她长长的直发,浓妆艳抹的眼睛,使她看上去有点像60年代末的人。 image /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ [countable noun usually singular] the appearance and character that someone deliberately tries to produce by dressing or behaving in a particular way [某人通过衣着或举止刻意塑造的]形象 i like her new image - it's a lot more dignified. 我喜欢她的新形象—比原来庄重很多。 he doesn't really need those glasses - they're just part of his ‘intellectual’ image. 他并非真的需要戴眼镜,那只是他作为“知识分子”形象的一部分。image of since i started working in this company, i have tried to maintain the image of a winner. 自从我进了这家公司,我一直努力维持着一个成功者的形象。image as the scandal has badly hurt her image as an honest politician. 这件丑闻严重地损坏了她作为一名诚实的政治家的形象。10. to have a particular appearance 具有某种外表 look /lʊk/ [] doesn't she look beautiful! 她真漂亮! that coat looks nice and warm. where did you get it? 那件衣服看上去很漂亮、很暖和的样子,你在哪里买的? the cake didn't look very good, but it tasted all right. 这蛋糕不是很好看,但味道还可以。 with his dark hair and dark eyes he looked italian. 他黑头发、黑眼睛,看上去像意大利人。 i'm glad you've shaved off that beard. it makes you look ten years younger! 我很高兴你把胡子刮了,这样看起来年轻了10岁! look like /ˈlʊk laɪk/ [verb phrase] to have an appearance that is similar to someone or something else 看起来像[某人或某物] she looks a bit like my sister. 她看上去有点像我姐姐。 they just look like ordinary people to me. 他们在我看来只是普普通通的人。 in the moonlight the plane looked like a huge eagle soaring across the sky. 在月光下,飞机看上去像一只在空中展翅翱翔的巨鹰。☞ look¹☞ look² |
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