| 单词 | turnoff |
| 释义 | turn-off noun¹ 1road that leads away from another岔道adjective | verb + turn-off | preposition adjective➤next下一个岔道verb + turn-off➤take走岔道◆take the next turn-off.走下一条岔道。➤miss, overshoot错过岔道◆we were chatting and overshot our turn-off.我们光顾着聊天，错过了岔道。preposition➤turn-off for通往⋯的岔道◆the turn-off for freiburg通往弗赖堡的岔道turn-off noun² 2 (informal) sb/sth that is not attractive or exciting扫兴的或倒胃口的人或事adjective | verb + turn-off | preposition adjective➤big, major很倒胃口的／十分扫兴的事物◆these public arguments are a big turn-off for voters.这些公开辩论令选民大倒胃口。verb + turn-off➤be, prove扫兴；证明扫兴▸➤become变得扫兴preposition➤turn-off for对⋯来说扫兴◆the wet conditions proved a turn-off for some spectators.潮湿的环境结果让某些观众十分扫兴。➤turn-off to对⋯扫兴◆the advertisement was a real turn-off to customers.这个广告对顾客来说真倒胃口。 turn sth off phrasal verbturn sth off ♦︎ switch sth off ♦︎ shut sth off ♦︎ disconnect ♦︎ turn sth out ♦︎ unplugthese words all mean to stop the flow of electricity, gas, water, etc. by moving a switch, button, etc.这些词均表示关上开关。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to turn off / switch off / disconnect / unplug a / the machine / phone◆to turn off / switch off / shut off / disconnect the power / electricity supply◆to turn off / shut off / disconnect the gas / water◆to turn off / switch off / turn out a light / lamp◆to turn off / switch off / unplug an / the appliance / tv◆to turn off / switch off / shut off the engine◆to turn off / switch off the motor / ignition / wipers / alarm / torch / computer■ turn sth off phrasal verb (especially spoken) to stop a machine or light from working; to stop a supply of electricity, gas or water from flowing or reaching a place关掉（机器或灯）；截断（电源、燃气或水）◆please turn the television off before you go to bed.睡觉前请关上电视。◆turn that tap off!关上那个阀门！◆they've turned off the water while they repair a burst pipe.他们修理爆裂的水管时，关上了水阀。ⓘ turn sth off can be used to talk about making electrical devices or machines stop working, as well as turning a tap to stop water or gas from flowing. * turn sth off 可指关闭电器或机器，也可指关闭阀门，截断水或燃气。 opp turn sth on → turn sth on ➡ see also put sth out → put sth out , turn sth down → reduce ■ switch sth off -->phrasal verbto turn a machine, light or electricity supply off by pressing a switch or button关掉（机器、电灯或电源）◆how do you switch this thing off?这东西怎么关？◆the electricity has been switched off.电已经切断了。ⓘ switch sth off is only used to talk about electrical devices, using a switch or button, not water, gas or taps. in british english switch off can also be used, without an object when you are talking about a television or radio. * switch sth off 仅指用开关或按钮关闭电器，不指切断水、燃气或关阀门。在英式英语中亦可用不带宾语的 switch off 表示关掉电视或收音机◆ (bre) i switched off (= the television / radio) after five minutes－i thought the show was awful.我五分钟后把电视关了 － 我认为节目太差劲了。 opp switch sth on → turn sth on ➡ see also switch → button noun 1 ■ shut sth off phrasal verb(shutting, shut, shut) (especially written or technical术语) to turn off an engine or a supply of electricity, water or gas关掉（发动机）；切断（电源、水或燃气）◆he shut off the engine and silence enfolded them.他关掉发动机，寂静笼罩着他们。◆a valve shuts off the gas when the lid is closed.当盖子合上时，有一个阀门会自动切断煤气。■ disconnect [transitive, often passive] (especially written) to remove a piece of equipment from a supply of gas, water or electricity; to officially stop the supply of telephone lines, water, electricity or gas to a building; to break the contact between two people who are talking on the telephone停止（燃气、水或电）的供应；切断（电话服务）；使（电话线路）中断◆first, disconnect the boiler from the water mains.先将锅炉与总供水管断开。◆you may be disconnected if you do not pay the bill.若不付费用就可能停止供应。◆we were suddenly disconnected.我们的电话突然断了。opp connect → connection ■ turn sth out phrasal verbto switch a light off关掉（电灯）◆remember to turn out the lights when you go to bed.临睡前别忘了关灯。 opp turn sth on → turn sth on ■ unplug (-gg-) [transitive] to remove the plug of a piece of electrical equipment from the electricity supply拔掉⋯的电源插头◆if i'm very busy, i unplug the phone.要是我特别忙，我就把电话线拔掉。 opp plug sth in → turn sth on |
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