| 单词 | epidemic |
| 释义 | epidemic nounadjective | verb + epidemic | epidemic + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤major重大疫情▸➤global, national, worldwide全球性／全国性／世界性传染病➤growing逐渐蔓延的流行病➤deadly, devastating致命的／毁灭性的流行病▸➤cholera, flu, foot-and-mouth, typhoid, etc.霍乱、感冒、口蹄疫、伤寒等流行病➤crack, heroin, etc.强效可卡因、海洛因等的泛滥➤silent悄悄蔓延的流行病verb + epidemic➤become变成流行病➤combat, fight同流行病作斗争➤cause引发瘟疫epidemic + verb➤break out, occur, strike (sth)瘟疫爆发／产生／袭击（⋯）◆a typhus epidemic struck in the winter of 1919-20.1919 年至 1920 年冬天爆发了斑疹伤寒。➤spread, sweep (sth)流行病传播／蔓延（⋯）◆the flu epidemic sweeping the country席卷全国的流感preposition➤during an/the epidemic, in an/the epidemic在流行病中◆over fifty people died during the flu epidemic last winter.在去年冬天的一场流感中有 50 多人丧生。➤epidemic of⋯疾病的流行◆an epidemic of cholera一场霍乱的流行phrases➤reach epidemic proportions达到非常盛行的地步◆marriage breakdown in the west has reached epidemic proportions.在西方，婚姻破裂已达到了流行的地步。 epidemic /epɪdemɪk/ [countable] a large number of cases of a particular disease happening at the same time in a particular community; a sudden rapid increase in how often sth bad happens流行病；（迅速的）蔓延，泛滥◆an epidemic of measles broke out, and over 200 children died.麻疹爆发导致 200 多名儿童死亡。◆car theft is now reaching epidemic proportions.盗车犯罪已堪称盛行。ⓘ epidemic can be used to talk about both the spread of an infectious disease and a large number of cases of diseases such as cancer and heart disease. * epidemic 可以指传染病的蔓延，也可以指癌症、心脏病等疾病的流行。epidemic/ˌepɪˈdemɪk ||; ˌɛpəˈdɛmɪk/noun [c] a large number of people or animals suffering from the same disease at the same time 流行病 ☞compare endemic and pandemic. 与 endemic 及 pandemic 比较。 epidemicsee ⇨ illness/disease 5 ⇨ lot 5 ep·i·dem·ic /ˏɛpə`dɛmɪk; ˌepɪˈdemɪk◄/n 1. [c] when a disease spreads quickly among a lot of people 流行病:◇a flu epidemic 流行性感冒 2. [singular 单数] when something bad suddenly starts to happen a lot ［坏事的］频繁发生，泛滥:◇a car crime epidemic 盗车犯罪猖獗 |
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