| 单词 | origin |
| 释义 | origin noun¹ 1time/place/reason that sth starts起源；来源adjective | verb + origin | origin + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤common共同的起源➤independent独立的起源▸➤doubtful, obscure, unknown来源不明◆a letter of doubtful origin来信者不详的信➤true真正的起源▸➤ancient, early古老的／早期的起源▸➤recent源于近期◆the term 'carbon footprint' is of very recent origin.“碳足迹”一词是最近才出现的。➤immediate直接的起源◆the development had its immediate origins in discussions with management.这一进展直接源于同管理部门的讨论。➤african, english, etc.非洲、英国等的起源▸➤foreign来源于外国▸➤local来自地方▸➤mixed混合的来源▸➤natural来源于自然▸➤supernatural超自然的起源▸➤evolutionary, geographical, historical, intellectual进化／地理／历史／智力起源▸➤animal, human, plant源于动物／人类／植物◆foods of animal origin源于动物的食物◆we shouldn't forget our animal origins.我们不应忘记自己是由动物进化而来的。verb + origin➤have, share有来源；共有起源◆the vases share common origins.这些花瓶来路相同。➤investigate, trace调查／追溯起源▸➤owe归源◆population genetics owes its origin to francis galton.群体遗传学的创立应归功于弗朗西斯・高尔顿。➤explain解释来源▸➤reflect反映起源▸➤suggest表明起源◆the name suggests a possible african origin.该名字表明它可能源于非洲。origin + verb➤go back to sth, lie in sth起源可追溯到⋯；起源于⋯◆the origins of the city go back to the 10th century.这座城市的起源可追溯到 10 世纪。preposition➤in origin在来源上◆the rock is volcanic in origin.这块石头是火山石。➤of... origin来源于⋯◆a painting of unknown origin来源不详的画phrases➤country of origin, place of origin来源国；发源地◆the label tells you the country of origin.标签显示了原产国。➤have its origin in sth起源于⋯◆the custom has its origin in an ancient festival.该习俗起源于古代一个节日。origin noun² 2family, race, class, etc, that a person comes from家庭；种族；阶级adjective | verb + origin | preposition | phrases adjective➤african, english, etc.非洲、英格兰等血统▸➤foreign外国血统▸➤mixed混血▸➤class, ethnic, national, racial, social阶级出身；种族背景；民族背景；社会背景▸➤middle-class, noble, peasant, slave, working-class中产阶层／贵族／农民／奴隶／工薪阶层出身▸➤humble, lowly卑微的／低贱的出身◆he had risen from humble origins through hard work.他出身卑微，通过努力工作才出人头地。verb + origin➤trace追溯根源◆their family can trace its origins back to the norman conquest.他们的家族可上溯至诺曼征服时期。➤betray暴露出身◆her accent betrayed her working-class origins.她的口音暴露了她工薪阶层的出身。preposition➤by origin从出身上说◆he is a londoner by origin.他是伦敦人。➤in origin在血统上◆her family is portuguese in origin.她的家族是葡萄牙血统。➤of... origin⋯的出身◆he was of humble origins.他出身卑微。phrases➤sb's country of origin某人的出生国 origin /ɒrɪdʒɪn; name ɔːr-; ɑːr-/ noun [countable, uncountable] (also origins [plural]) the point from which sth starts; the cause of sth 起源；起因◆what is the origin of the name ‘coca-cola’? “可口可乐”这一名称缘何而来？◆the origins of the internet go back to the 1950s. 互联网的起源可追溯到 20 世纪 50 年代。2.the place from which goods come （货物的）产地◆we need to know the supplier, price and country of origin. 我们需要了解供应商、价格和原产国。◆can you prove the origin of the goods? 你能证明货物的原产地吗？⨁ the country / place / point of origin原产国；原产地；发货地 certificate of origin ☞ originorigin [countable, uncountable] (also origins [plural]) a person's social and family background身世；出身◆children of various ethnic origins各族裔的儿童◆people of german origin德裔民众◆a person's country of origin (= where they were born) 某人的出生国◆she has risen from humble origins to immense wealth.她出身卑微，终成巨富。 ➡ see also origin → source origin [countable, uncountable] (also origins [plural]) (especially written) the point from which sth starts; the first or early ideas, signs or stages of sth起源；源头；原始阶段◆the origin of the word remains obscure.该词的来源尚不清楚。◆most coughs are viral in origin (= caused by a virus).咳嗽大多是由病毒引发的。◆bottles are labelled by country of origin.那些瓶子上贴有原产国标签。◆the tv series examines the origins of life on earth.这个电视系列节目探究地球上生命的起源。◆this particular custom has its origins in wales.这种特殊风俗起源于威尔士。origin/ˈɒrɪdʒɪn ||; ˈɑrədʒɪn/noun[c,u] 1. (often used in the plural 常使用复数形式) the point from which sth starts; the cause of sth 起源；来源；由来；起因: ◇this particular tradition has its origins in wales. 这个特别的传统起源于威尔士。◇many english words are of latin origin. 很多英语词语都源于拉丁语。 2. (often used in the plural 常使用复数形式) the country, race, culture, etc that a person comes from 原籍；血统；出身: ◇people of african origin 非洲血统的人 originsee ⇨ beginning 1 or·i·gin /`ɔrədʒɪn; ˈɒrɪdʒɪn/n [c,u] 1. the situation or place from which something comes, or where it began to exist 起源，来源，由来:◇the word is of latin origin. 这个单词源自拉丁语。◇the origin of life on earth 地球上生命的起源 2. the country, race, or class from which someone comes 原籍; 血统; 出身:◇he's proud of his italian origins. 他为自己的意大利血统而自豪。 ☞ origin |
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