| 单词 | nod |
| 释义 | nod nounadjective | verb + nod | preposition | phrases adjective➤brief, little, quick, slight, small微微点头；快速点头；稍稍点头➤curt, perfunctory, terse草草点头；敷衍的点头；生硬的点头◆he dismissed them with a curt nod.他只随便点了一下头就把他们打发走了。➤approving, satisfied表示赞许的／满意的点头◆she inspected my work and gave a satisfied nod.她检查了我的工作后满意地点了点头。➤reassuring让人安心的点头➤knowing会意的点头▸➤passing (figurative) 一带而过的认可；略微类似◆the house is white, in a passing nod to greek tradition.房子是白色的，略似希腊传统风格。◆he gave a passing nod (= a brief acknowledgement) to the show that had launched his career.他对那次开始他生涯的表演一带而过。verb + nod➤give (sb)（向某人）点头◆my teacher gave me a nod of reassurance and i began.老师向我点头表示鼓励，我就开始了。➤get, receive得到许可◆he's ready to play and just waiting to get the nod from (= be approved by) the coach.他已做好准备上场，只等教练点头。➤exchange互相点头▸➤wait for等待同意preposition➤at a nod, with a nod点头▸➤nod from来自⋯的允许◆at a nod from lawton, he gently turned the handle.得到劳顿的允许后，他轻轻转动把手。➤nod in the direction of, nod of朝⋯方向点头；⋯的点头◆a nod of approval表示赞同的点头➤nod to, nod towards/toward朝⋯点头；向⋯点头◆'i couldn't have done this alone,' he said with a nod towards / toward his partner.“这件事我一个人是不可能独自完成的。”说着他朝同伴点了点头。phrases➤a nod of sb's/the head点头◆she answered with a slight nod of the head.她稍稍点了一下头作答。nod verbadverb | preposition adverb➤just, merely, only, simply只是点点头；仅仅点头；只不过点头◆ashamed, i could only nod.羞愧的我只能点点头。➤emphatically, furiously, vigorously重重地／猛烈地／使劲地点头◆'that's exactly it,' she said, nodding vigorously.“对，就是这样。”她边说边拚命点头。➤gently轻轻点头◆she nodded gently to herself.她对自己轻轻点了点头。➤almost imperceptibly, slightly几乎察觉不到地／略微点了点头➤slowly慢慢点头▸➤quickly快速点头▸➤briefly, briskly, curtly, stiffly简单地／爽快地／匆忙／拘谨地点了一下头◆he nodded curtly and walked away.他匆匆点了一下头就走了。➤dumbly, mutely, silently, wordlessly无言地／无声地／默默地／一言不发地点头◆she could not speak but just nodded mutely.她一句话也说不出，只是默默地点头。➤absently, absent-mindedly, vaguely心不在焉地点头；含糊地点头◆he nodded absently, his mind obviously on other things.他心不在焉地点了点头，心思显然在其他事情上。➤politely, respectfully礼貌地／恭敬地点头▸➤eagerly, happily急切地／开心地点头▸➤knowingly, sympathetically, understandingly会意地／同情地／理解地点头➤appreciatively, approvingly, encouragingly, enthusiastically, gratefully赞赏地／满意地／表示鼓励地／热情地／感激地点头▸➤hesitantly, reluctantly犹豫地／勉强点头➤meekly, weakly温顺地／虚弱地点头▸➤grimly严肃地点头➤glumly, miserably, sadly忧郁地／痛苦地／难过地点头➤gravely, sagely, seriously, solemnly, thoughtfully严肃地／睿智地／庄严地／庄重地／若有所思地点头◆she nodded sagely as she listened.她一边听一边点着头，显露出智慧。preposition➤at朝⋯点头◆they nodded at us, so we nodded back.他们朝我们点头致意，我们也点头回应。➤in因⋯点头◆she nodded in agreement.她赞同地点了点头。➤to对⋯点头◆she nodded to duncan as she left.她离开时向邓肯点了点头。➤towards/toward朝⋯点头◆'let's go!' he said, nodding towards / toward the door.“我们走吧！”他朝门口点了一下头说道。➤with⋯地点头◆he nodded with satisfaction.他满意地点了点头。nod verbnod ♦︎ gesture ♦︎ wave ♦︎ signal ♦︎ beckon ♦︎ gesticulatethese words all mean to make a sign to sb by moving a part of your body, especially your head, hand or arm.这些词均表示用动作示意，尤指点头、挥手、做手势。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to nod / gesture / wave / signal / beckon / gesticulate to sb◆to nod / gesture / wave / beckon towards sb / sth◆to nod / gesture / wave / gesticulate at sb / sth◆to nod / gesture / wave in the direction of sb / sth◆to gesture / wave / signal for sth◆to gesture / wave / signal / beckon sb forward / over / to (a place)◆to gesture / beckon with your head / hand, etc◆to nod at sb / gesture / wave / signal / beckon sb to do sth◆to nod / gesture / signal for sb to do sth◆to gesture / signal that... sb should do sth / it is time to do sth, etc.◆to gesture / wave / signal / gesticulate wildly■ nod (-dd-) [intransitive, transitive] to move your head up and down as a way of saying 'yes', to show understanding, approval or enthusiasm, to greet sb or as a sign to sb点头；点头致意；点头示意◆'is this the right way?' she asked. the man nodded.“这条路对吗？”她问道。那名男子点了点头。◆her head nodded in agreement.她点头表示同意。◆he nodded his head sympathetically.他同情地点点头。◆she nodded her approval.她点头表示赞同。◆the president nodded to the crowd as he passed.总统经过时向人群点头致意。◆she nodded at him to begin speaking.她点头示意他开始讲话。◆maria nodded towards the open door.玛丽亚朝开着的门点了点头。◆michael nodded a greeting to the other visitors.迈克尔向其他来访者点头问候。▸ nod noun [countable] ◆he gave a quick nod of recognition.他很快点了点头，表示认可。■ gesture /dʒestʃə(r)/ [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) (written) to make a movement, especially with your hand, as a way of telling sb what you mean or what you want做手势；用手势表示；用动作示意◆'i see you read a lot,' he said, gesturing towards the wall of books.“看来你读了很多书。”他指着那一墙的书说道。◆she gestured for them to follow her.她示意他们跟她走。 ➡ see also gesture → movement noun ■ wave [intransitive, transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to show where sth is or show sb where to go by moving your hand in a particular direction挥手指引，挥手示意（方向）◆she waved vaguely in the direction of the house.她含糊地朝房子的方向挥了挥手。◆'he's over there,' said ali, waving a hand towards some trees.“他在那儿。”阿里说着朝几棵树挥了挥手。◆i showed my pass to the security guard and he waved me through.我向保安人员出示了通行证，他挥手让我通过。 ➡ see also wave → movement noun ■ signal (-ll-, name -l-) [intransitive, transitive] to make a movement or sound as a way of giving sb a message, order or instruction发信号；发暗号；示意◆don't fire until i signal.等我发出信号后再开枪。◆he signalled to the waiter for the bill.他示意服务员结账。◆the referee seemed to be signalling a foul.裁判似乎在示意犯规。ⓘ signal has a wider range of meaning than the other words in this group. you can signal to sb not only by making a hand or arm movement, but also by using a light, waving sth in the air, or making a sound. * signal 比本组中其他词的含义较广，不仅可指用手或臂的动作示意，亦可指靠使用灯光、在空中挥舞东西或发出声音来示意。 ➡ see also signal → signal noun ■ beckon [intransitive, transitive] to give sb a signal using your finger, hand or head, especially to tell sb to come towards you or follow you（用手指、手或头的动作）示意，召唤◆i saw someone beckoning from a doorway.我看见有人正从门口招手示意。◆richard beckoned the man over.理查德招手让那男人过去。■ gesticulate /dʒestɪkjuleɪt/ [intransitive] (rather formal) to move your hands and arms around quickly, usually in an excited way, in order to attract attention or to make sb understand what you are saying（通常激动地）做手势，用手势表达，用动作示意（以引起注意或令对方听懂）◆she gesticulated wildly at the clock.她使劲指着钟打手势。◆both men were shouting and gesticulating.两个男人都边叫嚷边打手势。nod(-dd-) [intransitive, transitive] to move your head up and down as a way of saying 'yes', to show understanding, approval or enthusiasm, to greet sb or as a sign to sb点头；点头致意；点头示意◆'is this the right way?' she asked. the man nodded.“这条路对吗？”她问道。那名男子点了点头。◆her head nodded in agreement.她点头表示同意。◆he nodded his head sympathetically.他同情地点点头。◆she nodded her approval.她点头表示赞同。◆the president nodded to the crowd as he passed.总统经过时向人群点头致意。◆she nodded at him to begin speaking.她点头示意他开始讲话。◆maria nodded towards the open door.玛丽亚朝开着的门点了点头。◆michael nodded a greeting to the other visitors.迈克尔向其他来访者点头问候。▸ nod noun [countable] ◆he gave a quick nod of recognition.他很快点了点头，表示认可。nodnoun [countable] ◆he gave a quick nod of recognition.他很快点了点头，表示认可。nodnoun [countable] ◆he gave a quick nod of recognition.他很快点了点头，表示认可。nod/nɒd ||; nɑd/verb [i,t] (nodding;nodded) to move your head up and down as a way of saying ‘yes’ or as a sign to sb to do sth 点头（表示同意或作为信号）: ◇everybody at the meeting nodded in agreement. 与会者都点头表示同意。◇nod your head if you understand what i'm saying and shake it if you don't. 明白我说的话就点点头，不明白就摇摇头。 ☞picture on page s19 见s19页插图 nod noun [c] nod off(informal 非正式) to fall asleep for a short time 打瞌睡；睡着nodsee ⇨ sign 3 nod /nɑd; nɒd/v -dded, -dding 1. [i,t] to move your head up and down, especially to say yes or to show that you understand something 点（头）［尤指表示赞同或理解］:◇"are you jill?" he asked. she smiled and nodded. “你是吉尔吗？”他问道。她笑着点了点头。◇ben nodded his head sympathetically. 本同情地点点头。 2. to move your head up and down once in order to greet someone or to give them a sign 点头［表示打招呼或示意］:◇+ to/at/towards i nodded to the waiter. 我向侍应生点点头。◇"sally's in there," jim said, nodding towards the kitchen. “莎莉在那里面，”吉姆说着向厨房点了点头。 nodn [c]nod offinformal to begin to sleep, often without intending to 【非正式】 打瞌睡，打盹:◇his speech was so boring i kept nodding off. 他的演讲沉闷得使我不断地打瞌睡。 ☞ nod |
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