| 单词 | presumption |
| 释义 | presumption nounadjective | preposition | phrases adjective➤strong强有力的推定▸➤general普遍的认定◆there is a general presumption that fatty foods are bad for your heart.普遍认为高脂肪食物对心脏不好。➤correct正确的推定◆it seems his presumptions were correct.看来他的推定是正确的➤false (especially name) 错误的推定◆we must ensure the discussion is not based on false presumptions.我们必须确保这次讨论不是以错误的推定为基础的。preposition➤presumption about关于⋯的假设◆the argument is based on certain presumptions about human nature.这个论点以对人性的某些假设为基础。➤presumption against (law法律) 反对⋯的根据◆there is a strong presumption against changes in the common law.有强有力的根据反对修改普通法。➤presumption of⋯的假设◆a strong presumption of guilt有说服力的有罪推定phrases➤the presumption of innocence无罪推定◆the presumption of innocence is constitutionally protected.无罪推定是受宪法保护的。 presumption /prɪzʌmpʃn/ noun [uncountable, countable] (law 法律) the act of supposing that sth is true, although it has not yet been proved or is not certain 推定；假设；假定◆everyone is entitled to the presumption of innocence until they are proved to be guilty. 在被证明有罪之前，每个人都应该被假定无辜。☞ presumptionpresumption /prɪzʌmpʃn/ [countable] (rather formal) something that is thought to be true or probable可能的事；认为真实的事◆the general presumption is that the doctor knows best.人们普遍认为医生最了解情况。ⓘ in legal english (a) presumption [uncountable, countable] is the act of supposing that sth is true, although it has not yet been proved or is not certain.在法律用语中 presumption 表示对某事属实的假定，尽管没有证据证明或未确定其属实◆ (law法律) everyone is entitled to the presumption of innocence until they are proved guilty.每个人在被证明有罪之前都应被假定为无罪。 ➡ see also presume → say 3 , presume → suppose pre·sump·tion /prɪ`zʌmpʃən; prɪˈzʌmpʃən/n 1. [c] something that you suppose is true because it seems very likely 设想; 假定; 推测:◇the presumption that evans was guilty 伊文斯有罪的假定 2. [u] when someone confidently does something that they have no right to do 擅作主张，放肆，冒昧 |
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