| 单词 | restriction |
| 释义 | restriction nounadjective | verb + restriction | restriction + verb | restriction + noun | preposition adjective➤draconian, harsh, severe, strict, stringent, strong, tight, tough严厉的限制；严格的约束；强有力的约束▸➤major, significant主要的／重大的限制▸➤petty (especially bre) 细小的限制◆the removal of petty restrictions has made life easier.一些琐碎的规定取消后生活更自在了。➤arbitrary随意的限制◆arbitrary restrictions on medicines对药物的随意限制➤reasonable合理的限制▸➤absolute绝对的限制▸➤additional, further额外的／进一步的限制➤new新的限制▸➤artificial人为的限制◆free movement of goods between member countries without any artificial restrictions成员国之间没有任何人为限制的商品自由流动➤self-imposed自我限制▸➤proposed提议的限制➤international国际约束➤local, state地方的／国家的限制➤contractual (especially bre) 合同约束▸➤constitutional, federal, government, governmental, legal, legislative, regulatory, statutory (especially bre) 宪法约束；联邦限制；政府限制；法律约束；规章限制▸➤access, security访问／安全限制➤budgetary, financial预算／财政限制➤copyright, deed, land-use, ownership (especially name) 版权限制；文契约束；土地使用限制；所有权限制➤age, height, speed, time, weight年龄／高度／速度／时间／重量限制➤abortion, advertising, environmental, gun, parking, reporting (bre) 流产／广告／环境／枪支／停车／报道限制➤export, import, trade出口／进口／贸易限制➤flight, immigration, travel, visa飞行／移民／旅行／签证限制➤religious, social, speech (name) 宗教束缚；社会束缚；言论限制➤food, water食品／供水限制➤dietary饮食限制◆the dietary restrictions of judaism犹太教的饮食限制◆by following certain dietary restrictions, these children can lead normal lives.通过限制某些饮食，这些孩子可以过上正常的生活。➤calorie热量限制◆the health benefits of calorie restriction限制热量给健康带来的好处verb + restriction➤create, impose, introduce, place, put, set加以限制；采取限制◆plans to create further vehicle restrictions in the city在该市实行更严格车辆限制的计划◆the government has introduced tough new import restrictions.政府已开始实施严格的限制进口的新规定。◆he doesn't put any restrictions on me.他对我没有施加任何约束。➤enforce实施限制◆they have the potential to enforce restrictions such as no smoking policies.他们可能会实施一些限制措施，比如颁布禁烟政策。➤tighten加强限制◆a senate bill that seeks to tighten restrictions on coal plant emissions旨在更严格限制煤电厂排放的参议院法案➤ease, loosen, relax放松限制◆the restriction was relaxed in 2002.2002 年放松了该项限制。➤eliminate, lift, remove取消／撤销／解除限制◆the press asked for restrictions on reporting the war to be lifted.新闻界要求解除对战争报道的限制。➤accept接受约束▸➤be subject to受制约◆the right of sale is subject to certain restrictions.销售权会受到某些制约。restriction + verb➤affect sth, apply约束影响⋯；限制应用于◆the 30 mph speed restriction applies in all built-up areas.每小时限速 30 英里适用于所有建筑物密集的地区。➤limit sth规定限制⋯◆restrictions that limit access to land and raw materials限制土地和原材料使用的规定➤prevent sth规定阻止⋯◆confidentiality restrictions prevent me from giving any names.保密规定不允许我透露任何名字。restriction + noun➤order (bre, law法律) 限制令preposition➤with restriction受限制◆they had to live for a month with certain restrictions on their freedom of movement.他们不得不在行动自由受到某些限制的情形下生活 1 个月。➤with no restriction, without restriction不受限制◆citizens of the eu can travel without restriction within the eu.欧盟的公民在欧盟境内可以不受限制地出入各国。➤restriction of⋯的约束◆another instance of the restriction of basic civil liberties公民基本自由受到限制的又一例子➤restriction on, restriction upon对⋯的限制◆the regulations were seen as a restriction on personal freedom.这些规定被视作对人身自由的限制。 restriction /rɪstrɪkʃn/ noun1. [countable] a rule or law that limits what you can do or what can happen 限制规定；限制法规◆there should be fewer restrictions on trading, not more. 对贸易的限制应减少，而不是增加。◆there are no restrictions on the amount of money you can withdraw. 对提取金额没有限制。⨁ to impose / place / put restrictions on sth对某事施加限制 ⨁ to ease / lift / loosen / relax / remove restrictions放松／取消／放开／放宽／撤销限制 ⨁ banking / export / import / planning / price / trade restrictions银行／出口／进口／计划／价格／贸易限制 ⨁ tight / tough restrictions严格的限制 2. [uncountable] the act of limiting or controlling sth 限制；约束◆restriction of supply will help support prices. 限制供应将有助于支撑价格。☞ restrictionrestriction [countable] (rather formal) a rule or law that limits what you can do限制规定；限制法规◆speed restrictions are in operation on the m4 due to poor visibility.由于能见度低，m4 高速公路正在实施限速。◆the government has agreed to lift restrictions on press freedom.政府已经同意取消对新闻自由的限制。◆there are no restrictions on the amount of money you can withdraw.取款没有限额。 ➡ see also restrict → confine sb/sth to sth phrasal verb restriction/rɪˈstrɪkʃn ||; rɪˈstrɪkʃən/noun restriction (on sth) 1. [c] something (sometimes a rule or law) that limits the number, amount, size, freedom, etc of sb/sth 限定；限制: ◇parking restrictions in the city centre 市中心停车的限制◇the government is to impose tighter restrictionson the number of immigrants permitted to settle in this country. 政府将加强限制获准定居本国的移民人数。 2. [u] the action of limiting the freedom of sb/sth 限制；约束: ◇this ticket permits you to travel anywhere, without restriction. 凭这张票你可以到处旅游，不受限制。 restrictionsee ⇨ rule/regulation 1 re·stric·tion /rɪ`strɪkʃən; rɪˈstrɪkʃən/n [c,u]a rule or law that limits what you are allowed to do 限制，约束:◇+ on there's no restriction on how many tickets you can buy. 可购买的门票数量没有限制。◇without restriction freedom to travel without restriction 不受约束的旅行自由 |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。