| 单词 | elbow |
| 释义 | elbow nounadjective | verb + elbow | elbow + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤left, right左肘关节；右肘关节➤sharp尖突的肘关节▸➤dislocated, fractured脱位的肘关节；骨折的肘部➤sore疼痛的肘关节➤pitching, throwing (both in baseball均用于棒球) 做投掷动作的肘关节verb + elbow➤lean, place, rest把肘部撑在⋯；把肘部支在⋯◆he rested one elbow on the wall as he spoke.他讲话时把一只胳膊肘支在墙上。➤lean on, prop yourself up on, raise yourself up on撑着胳膊肘；用肘部支撑着自己◆she opened her eyes and propped herself up on one elbow to look at him.她睁开眼，单肘撑起身子看着他。➤catch, grasp, take抓住肘部；扶住肘部◆he caught her elbow to steady her.他抓住她的肘部稳住她。➤jab, slam, thrust用肘部猛戳／猛击／猛推◆she thrust her elbow into her attacker's face.她用肘部猛击袭击者的脸。➤bend, flex弯曲／屈起肘部➤extend, straighten伸展／伸直肘部▸➤bang, hit碰着肘部◆i banged my elbow on the table as i got up.我站起来时胳膊肘碰上了桌子。➤dislocate, fracture, injure使肘部错位／骨折／受伤➤lock收紧肘部◆extend your arms without locking your elbows.伸展你的胳膊，放松肘部。elbow + noun➤joint, ligament肘关节；肘部韧带▸➤injury肘伤➤pain, problem肘部疼痛；肘伤➤surgery肘部手术➤pad护肘▸➤room自由伸展臂肘的空间◆the office cubicles give you hardly any elbow room.在办公室隔间里几乎伸不开胳膊。preposition➤above the elbow肘部以上▸➤at your elbow在近旁◆a voice at my elbow said, 'please sit down!'离我很近的一个声音说：“请坐！”➤below the elbow肘部以下◆the whole of his arm below the elbow was badly burned.他肘部以下严重烧伤。➤beneath your elbow, under your elbow在胳膊肘下◆she slid a hand under his elbow to guide him.她悄悄地把手挽到他的胳膊肘下领着他。➤by the elbow挽着胳膊◆he took his guest by the elbow and steered him in the direction of the bar.他挽着客人的胳膊领他朝酒吧的方向走去。➤on one elbow用一只胳膊肘撑着◆he raised himself on one elbow and looked at the bedside clock.他用一只胳膊肘撑起身子看了看床边的钟。phrases➤be up to your elbows in sth在深及胳膊肘的⋯中◆he was up to his elbows in hot water.他双手在深及胳膊肘的热水中洗碗碟。➤the crook of your elbow臂弯◆she was cradling a small bundle in the crook of her elbow.她用手臂挎着一个小包。➤dig your elbow into sb's ribs用肘部戳某人的肋骨◆she dug her elbow into jim's ribs to remind him not to give the secret away.她用肘部戳了一下吉姆的肋骨，提醒他不要泄露秘密。➤rub elbows with sb (figurative, name) 与某人亲密往来◆he had been rubbing elbows with celebrities.他一直与一些名流过从甚密。 elbow /elbəʊ; name elboʊ/ [transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to push sb with your elbow, usually in order to get past them用肘推（或挤）◆she elbowed me out of the way.她用肘部把我推开。◆he elbowed his way past the other shoppers.他用胳膊肘开道，从其他购物者身边挤过去。elbow¹/ˈelbəʊ ||; ˈɛlˌbo/noun[c] 1. the place where the bones of your arm join and your arm bends 肘；肘部 ☞picture at body 见 body 插图 2. the part of the sleeve of a coat, jacket, etc that covers the elbow （衣服的）肘部 elbow²/ˈelbəʊ ||; ˈɛlˌbo/verb [t] to push sb with your elbow 用肘推或挤: ◇she elbowed me out of the way. 她用肘把我推开。 ☞picture on page s19 见s19页插图 elbowsee ⇨ push 5☞ elbow¹☞ elbow² |
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