| 单词 | variation |
| 释义 | variation nounadjective | ... of variation | verb + variation | variation + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤considerable, dramatic, enormous, extreme, great, major, marked, significant, substantial, tremendous, wide相当大的变化；巨大的变化；显著的变化；重大的变化▸➤minor, slight, small, subtle细微的／微乎其微的／细小的／微妙的变化◆subtle variations of light and texture光线和质地上的细微不同➤numerous变化万千▸➤endless, infinite无穷的／无限的变化➤natural自然的变化▸➤complex复杂的变化▸➤random随意的变化▸➤systematic系统的变化▸➤local, regional局部／地区性差异▸➤climatic, cultural, environmental, genetic, geographic, geographical, linguistic气候差异；文化差异；环境差异；基因变异；地理差异；语言变异▸➤annual, daily, day-to-day, seasonal, year-to-year年度变化；每日变化；季节性变化... of variation➤amount, degree, level变化大小／程度／水平verb + variation➤reflect, show反映／显出差异◆the businesses showed a dramatic variation in how they treated their staff.这些企业在对待员工方面显示出巨大的差别。➤find, observe, see发现／观察到／看到差异◆considerable variation was found in the terms offered by different banks.各家银行给出的条件差异颇大。➤analyse/analyze分析差异➤account for, explain解释差异variation + verb➤occur差异出现preposition➤variation according to随着⋯的变化◆variation according to the time of year一年之中随时间不同而发生的变化➤variation across跨⋯的不同◆she is studying linguistic variation across the social range.她在研究跨社会领域的语言变异。➤variation among⋯中的变化◆variation among the students in terms of ability学生之中能力的差异➤variation between⋯之间的变化◆variations between different accents各种口音之间的不同➤variation by由于⋯的变化◆there is little variation by sex or social class in these attitudes.这些态度几乎没有因为性别和社会阶级不同而有差异。➤variation in⋯的变化◆slight variations in pressure微小的压力变化➤variation on⋯的变化形式◆the story is a variation on 'treasure island'.这个故事由《金银岛》改编而成。➤variation with随着⋯的变化◆temperature variation with altitude随着海拔高度的不同而产生的温度变化➤variation within⋯内的变异◆there may be striking variations within a species.同一物种中可能出现惊人的变异。phrases➤a range of variation一系列变化▸➤a variation on a theme同一件事的不同表现形式◆his numerous complaints are all variations on a theme.他满腹的牢骚说来道去都是一件事。variation /veərieɪʃn; name ver-/ noun [countable, uncountable] a change, especially in the amount or level of sth; a difference 变化；改变◆results showed wide variations in the vehicle's performance under different conditions. 结果显示在不同条件下车辆的性能存在很大差异。◆interest rates offered by banks are subject to variation. 银行报出的利率不时有改变。◆the new drinks are a variation on their two best-selling products. 这种新型饮料是他们两种最畅销产品的变种。⨁ considerable / marked / significant / substantial / wide variation(s)相当大的／显著的／重要的／实质的／普遍的变化 ⨁ minor / slight / small / subtle variation(s)细微的／微小的／小幅度的／微妙的变化 ⨁ regional / seasonal / year-to-year variation(s)地区性／季节性／年度变化 ☞ variationvariation[countable, uncountable] frequent change in the amount, quality or level of sth（数量、质量或水平上频繁的）变化，变更，变动◆the dial records very slight variations in pressure.这个刻度盘能显示很微小的压力变化。◆currency exchange rates are always subject to variation.货币汇率总在波动。◆we need to take seasonal variation into account (= depending on the time of year).我们需要考虑季节性波动。 ➡ see also variation → difference variation[countable, uncountable] the way in which people or things are not like each other变异；差异；差别◆there may be striking variations within a species.同一个物种可能存在着差异甚大的变种。◆regional variations in voting patterns不同地区在投票方式上的差别◆there is considerable variation in tastes across the country.全国各地的人口味大不相同。◆there is little variation by sex or social class in these attitudes.不论性别或社会阶层，人们大多采取这些态度。ⓘ variation is usually used to talk about differences that are apparent between groups of people or things, especially in different places, regions and cultures. * variation 通常用来指不同地方、区域或文化的人或事物间的显著差别◆local / regional / geographical / environmental / climatic / cultural / ethnic variation地方／区域／地理／环境／气候／文化／种族差异 ➡ see also variation → change noun 1 variation/ˌveəriˈeɪʃn ||; ˌvɛrɪˈeʃən/noun1. [c,u] (a) variation (in sth) a change or difference in the amount or level of sth 差异；差别；出入: ◇there was a lot of variation in the examination results. 考试成绩的差异很大。◇there may be a slight variation in price from shop to shop. 各家商店的价格可能略有差异。 2. [c] a variation (on/of sth) a thing that is slightly different from another thing in the same general group 变异；变奏: ◇all her films are just variations on a basic theme. 她所有的电影都不过是源自一个基本的主题略加变异而已。 variationsee ⇨ different 5 var·i·a·tion /ˏvɛrɪ`eʃən; ˌveəriˈeɪʃən/n 1. [c,u] a difference or change from the usual amount or form of something ［数量或形式的］变化，变动:◇+ in variations in price from store to store 商店之间的价格差异 2. [c] something that is slightly different from the usual form of something, especially because it is done in a slightly different way 变异的东西，变化了的形式:◇this is the traditional way of making christmas pudding, but of course there are many variations. 这是圣诞布丁的传统制作方法，但是当然还有许多不一样的做法。 |
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