单词 | shut sb/sth out |
释义 | shut sb/sth outphrasal verb(shutting, shut, shut)to prevent sb/sth from entering a place阻止进入;把⋯阻挡在外◆mum, ben keeps shutting me out of the bedroom!妈,本老是不让我进卧室!◆they make sunglasses which shut out 99% of the sun's harmful rays.他们生产的太阳眼镜能遮挡 99% 的有害太阳射线。◆he carefully locked the door behind him, shutting out the world.他小心翼翼地把身后的门锁上,把世界关在外面。note 辨析 exclude, keep sb/sth out or shut sb/sth out? exclude is slightly more formal and usually refers to a rule or policy which stops sb from entering a place, such as a building or event. keep sb/sth out and shut sb/sth out are slightly more informal and usually refer to sth which physically stops sb from entering a place. shut sb/sth out emphasizes the idea of a physical barrier, such as a door. * exclude 稍正式,通常指规定或政策阻止某人进入建筑物或参加活动。keep sb/sth out 和 shut sb/sth out 稍非正式,通常指用实质的障碍物阻挡某人进入。shut sb/sth out 强调像门这样的实体障碍。shut sb/sth outphrasal verb(shutting, shut, shut)to not allow a person to share or be part of your thoughts or feelings; to stop yourself from having particular feelings把某人排除在外;不把⋯告诉某人;克制某种感情◆i wanted to shut john out of my life forever.我想把约翰永远排除在我的生活之外。◆if you shut me out, how can i help you?如果你什么也不告诉我,我怎么帮你呢?◆she learned to shut out her angry feelings.她学会了克制自己的愤怒。 shut sb/sth out to keep sb/sth out 关在外面;排除: ◇he tried to shut out all thoughts of the accident. 他努力不去想那次意外。 |
随便看 |
英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。