| 单词 | retire |
| 释义 | retire verbadverb | verb + retire | preposition | phrases adverb➤early提前退休◆he is hoping to retire early on medical grounds.他希望以健康原因为由提前退休。➤recently最近退休◆she recently retired from teaching.她最近从教师岗位上退休了。➤officially正式退休◆he officially retired from the day-to-day operations of his company.他正式退出了公司的日常经营。➤comfortably过舒适的退休生活◆she's on course to retire quite comfortably by the time she's 55.等她到了 55 岁就有可能过上非常舒适的退休生活。verb + retire➤be forced to, be obliged to, have to被迫退休；不得不退休◆anderson was forced to retire because of injury at the age of 26.安德森 26 岁时因受伤被迫退出。➤be due to, plan to该退休；计划退休◆mr mcneil is due to retire later this month.麦克尼尔先生这个月晚些时候就该退休了。➤hope to希望退休◆i'm hoping to retire in about five years.我希望大约 5 年后退休。➤be ready to随时准备退休◆as for me, i am quite ready to retire.至于我，我已做好了退休的准备。➤choose to, decide to决定退休➤be eligible to符合退休条件◆in a few years, i'll be eligible to retire.再过几年我就可以退休了。➤afford to担负得起退休的后果◆she simply couldn't afford to retire at sixty.她到 60 岁根本退不起休。preposition➤as以⋯身分退休◆he recently retired as ceo of the company.他最近从公司首席执行官的位置上退休了。➤at在⋯时退休◆most employees retire at 60. (bre) 大多数雇员 60 岁退休。◆most employees retire at age 60. (especially name) 大多数雇员 60 岁退休。➤from从⋯退休◆she retired from the bank last year.她去年从银行退休了。phrases➤newly retired, recently retired新近退休的◆a newly retired couple刚退休的夫妇➤be medically retired病退◆he was medically retired at the age of 55.他 55 岁时就办理病退了。 retire /rɪtaɪə(r)/ verb (hr 人力资源) [intransitive, transitive] to stop doing your job, especially because you have reached a particular age or because you are ill/sick; to tell sb they must stop doing their job （使）退休，退职◆she retired early because of ill health. 她由于健康欠佳早早退休了。◆he intends to retire from lex at the end of the year. 他打算今年年底从法律岗位上退休。◆the company's official retiring age is 65. 公司的正式退休年龄是 65 岁。◆she was retired on medical grounds. 她因为健康原因被安排退休了。◆the retiring chairman 即将退休的董事长 ➡ see note at resign (law 法律) [intransitive] if a jury retires, it goes to a separate room to decide whether sb is guilty or not （陪审团）退庭，休庭 (finance 金融) [transitive] to pay a debt; to say that sb does not have to pay a debt 付清（债务）；免除（债务）◆they have retired $600 million of their $4 billion loan. 他们已偿还 40 亿元贷款中的 6 亿元。☞ retireretire [intransitive] to stop doing your job, especially because you have reached a particular age or because you are ill; to stop taking part in a professional sport退职；退休；（从职业体育运动）退役◆he is retiring next year after 30 years with the company.他在这家公司工作了 30 年，明年就要退休了。◆my dream is to retire to a villa in france.我的梦想是退休后在法国住上一栋别墅。◆the company's official retiring age is 65.公司的正式退休年龄为 65 岁。◆she has decided to retire from international tennis.她已决定从国际网坛退役。▸ retirement noun [uncountable, countable] ◆to take early retirement提前退休◆this year we have seen the retirements of several senior personnel.今年我们有几位高层人员退休了。retire [intransitive] (formal) to leave a place, especially to go somewhere quieter or more private离开（尤指去僻静处）◆the jury retired to consider the evidence.陪审团退庭审议证据。◆after dinner he likes to retire to his study.晚饭后他喜欢躲到书房里去。 ➡ see also go off → go away retire/rɪˈtaɪə(r) ||; rɪˈtaɪr/verb[i] 1. retire (from sth) to leave your job and stop working, usually because you have reached a certain age 退休；退职: ◇injury forced her to retire from professional athletics. 她因为受伤而被迫退出职业运动员生涯。 2. (formal 正式) to leave and go to a quiet or private place 退到宁静或隐蔽的地方；退隐 retiresee ⇨ leave 22 ⇨ sleep 4 ⇨ stop 8 re·tire /rɪ`taɪr; rɪˈtaɪə/v 1. [i] to stop working, usually because of old age 退休:◇barney wants to retire next year. 巴尼想明年退休。 2. [i] formal to go away to a quiet place, or go to bed 【正式】 去安静的地方; 就寝:◇he retired to his room at about 10 o'clock. 他十点左右回房就寝。 ☞ retire |
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