| 单词 | partner |
| 释义 | partner noun¹ 1in a marriage/relationship婚姻；关系adjective | verb + partner adjective➤former, one-time以前的伴侣➤dominant占主导地位的伴侣◆she was the dominant partner in the relationship.她在两人的关系中处于支配地位。➤female, male女友；男友➤gay, homosexual, lesbian, same-gender, same-sex同性恋伴侣；女同性恋伴侣；同性伴侣➤heterosexual异性伴侣▸➤marital, marriage配偶◆the choice of marriage partner配偶的选择➤romantic情侣➤➤intimate, sex, sexual性伴侣➤committed, steady忠实的／稳定的伴侣◆most of those questioned said they wanted a steady partner for emotional support.大多数受访者表示，他们想要一个稳定的伴侣以得到情感支撑。➤domestic国内合作伙伴◆the organization offers health benefits to the domestic partners of employees.该组织向员工在国内的配偶提供健康福利。➤unmarried未婚伴侣◆local government workers have been refused pensions for their unmarried partners.当地政府工作人员的未婚伴侣不能享受养老金。➤life, long-time终生／长期伴侣➤casual, multiple partners临时性伴侣；多个性伴侣◆people who have had multiple partners are more at risk from sexually transmitted diseases.有多个性伴侣的人得性传播疾病的风险更大。➤abusive性施虐伴侣◆reasons for divorce such as having an abusive partner诸如有一个性虐待伴侣之类的离婚原因➤mating (biology生物) 配对体verb + partner➤have有伴侣➤seek寻求伴侣➤find找到伴侣➤marry与伴侣结婚partner noun² 2in an activity活动adjective | verb + partner adjective➤bridge, doubles, tennis, etc.桥牌、双打、网球等搭档◆i need a doubles partner for the table tennis tournament.我需要有个人做我乒乓球锦标赛的双打搭档。➤climbing, dancing, playing, training, travelling/traveling, writing, etc.攀岩搭档、舞伴、玩伴、陪练、旅行搭档、写作搭档等➤conversational对话伙伴➤sparring (figurative) 经常斗嘴的对手◆the old political sparring partners are now firm friends.这对昔日政治上的老对头现在是挚友。➤drinking酒友➤lab (informal, especially name) 实验室伙伴➤long-time长期的合作伙伴◆he penned the script with his long-time writing partner.他与他的长期搭档合写了该剧本。➤former, one-time以前的／曾经的搭档➤equal平等的合作伙伴◆they wanted to be seen as equal partners in the creative relationship.他们希望在他们创造性的关系中被视为平等的合作伙伴。verb + partner➤choose, find选择／找到搭档◆the teacher asked the students to choose a partner for the next activity.老师要学生为下一个活动选择搭档。➤change, switch改变／交换搭档◆all change partners for the next dance!下一个舞蹈所有人都要交换舞伴 !partner noun³ 3in business生意adjective | verb + partner | partner + noun | preposition adjective➤full正式的合伙人◆he was made a full partner in his father's firm.他被定为他父亲公司的正式合伙人。➤equal平等的合伙人➤active, managing参与经营的合伙人；执行合伙人➤general (especially name) , limited普通／有限责任合伙人◆he is a general partner in a consulting firm.他是一家咨询公司的普通合伙人。◆she and her husband became limited partners in the team's ownership.在球队的所有权上，她和丈夫是有限责任合伙人。➤junior, senior次要／主要合伙人➤business, corporate生意伙伴➤retail零售合作伙伴◆aol remains the company's only online retail partner.aol （美国在线服务公司）仍然是该公司唯一的网上零售合作伙伴。➤founding创始合伙人➤silent, sleeping (bre) （不参与具体经营的）隐名合伙人◆the government is technically a silent partner with almost no control over contractor spending.从技术层面上说，政府是一种隐名合伙人，对承包人的财务支出几乎没有控制。verb + partner➤make sb使某人成为合伙人➤find, seek发现／寻找合伙人partner + noun➤company, institution, organization公司／机构／组织的合作伙伴◆we are working with partner companies on wireless technologies.我们正与合伙公司就无线技术进行合作。preposition➤partner in⋯中的合伙人◆he has recently been made a junior partner in the family business.他最近成了家族生意中的次要合伙人。partner noun⁴ 4in international relations国际关系adjective | preposition adjective➤biggest, main, principal最重要的伙伴；主要的伙伴➤foreign外国伙伴➤alliance, coalition盟友➤strategic, trading战略／贸易伙伴◆france's principal trading partners法国的主要贸易伙伴preposition➤partner in在⋯方面的伙伴◆britain's partner in the aeronautic project英国在航空工程上的合作伙伴partner /pɑːtnə(r); name pɑːrt-/ noun [countable] 1.one of the people who starts a business by investing in it, and who shares the profits and the risks 合股人◆she founded the business in 2001, with chris smith, her friend and business partner. 2001 年她和朋友兼商业合股人克丽丝 • 史密斯创办了这家企业。2.a member of a group of professional people who work together, own their business and share the profits of the business 合伙人◆he is a partner at law firm dewey ballantine. 他是杜威律师事务所的合伙人。◆a partner in an investment firm 投资公司的合伙人◆a junior/senior partner 次要／主要合伙人3.a company that works with another company in a particular area of business 合作者◆nissan, the japanese partner of french carmaker renault 尼桑 ── 法国汽车制造商雷诺的日本合伙人◆vivendi universal is seeking investment partners. 威望迪环球公司正在寻找投资合伙人。4.a country that has a political or economic agreement with another country 伙伴国◆the us is south korea's biggest trading partner. 美国是韩国最大的贸易伙伴国。 active partner ◇ general partner ◇ merger partner ◇ silent partner ◇ sleeping partner ◇ strategic partner ◇ trading partner ◇ working partner partner /pɑːtnə(r); name pɑːrt-/ verb [intransitive, transitive] partner sb | partner (up) with sb to be sb's partner in an investment or business project 在投资或商业项目中与某人合伙◆they considered partnering up with another company to buy the supermarket chain. 他们考虑与另外一家公司合伙收购那家连锁超市。◆he had partnered mr hobbs in many business deals. 他在很多生意中与霍布斯先生合作过。◆partnering strategies/skills 合作策略／技巧☞ partner☞ partnerpartner noun 1➤a business/dancing partner生意伙伴；舞伴➤come to the party and bring your partner.携伴来参加聚会吧。 ➡ see also the entry for friend另见 friend 条partner ♦︎ colleague ♦︎ associate ♦︎ contact ♦︎ ally ♦︎ classmate ♦︎ co-worker ♦︎ collaborator ♦︎ workmate ♦︎ teammatethese are all words for sb you work, study or do an activity with.这些词均表示搭档、同伴。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a business partner / colleague / associate / contact / ally◆a political colleague / associate / contact / ally◆a junior / senior partner / colleague / associate◆a former partner / colleague / associate / ally / classmate / co-worker / collaborator / workmate / teammate◆an old colleague / associate / ally / classmate◆a new partner / colleague / associate / contact / ally / classmate◆a long-term partner / associate / collaborator◆a close partner / colleague / associate / contact / ally / collaborator■ partner [countable] one of the people who owns a business and shares the profits; a person that you are doing an activity with, such as dancing or playing a game合伙人；搭档；同伴◆he has recently been made a junior partner in the family business.他新近成为这一家族企业的初级合伙人。◆choose a partner for the next activity.为下次活动选一位同伴。◆my regular dancing partner has broken her ankle.我的固定舞伴脚踝摔断了。 ➡ see also partnership → group 3 , partnership → relationship 1 ▸ partner verb [transitive] ◆gerry offered to partner me (= be my partner) at tennis.格里提出和我搭档打网球。■ colleague /kɒliːg; name kɑːliːg/ [countable] a person that you work with, especially in a profession or business同事；同僚◆i'd like you to meet a colleague of mine from the office.我想介绍你认识我办公室的一位同事。◆the prime minister and his cabinet colleagues首相及其内阁同僚■ associate /əsəʊʃiət; name əsoʊʃiət/ [countable] (rather formal) a person that you work with, do business with or spend a lot of time with同事；伙伴◆the company is called landor associates.这家公司叫兰多联合公司。◆he was known to be one of the convicted man's associates.据说他是这个罪犯的一个同伙。 ➡ see also association → relationship 1 note 辨析 colleague or associate? colleague is much more frequent than associate and is a general word for sb you work with, especially in an office, a school, in government, etc. an associate is used more to describe sb you have a business connection with, for example because you have done or are doing business with them. * colleague 远较 associate 常用，泛指一起工作的人，尤指办公室、学校、政府部门等的同事。associate 多指生意伙伴，如曾经或正在与你做生意的人。■ contact [countable] a person that you know, especially sb who can be helpful to you in your work熟人；（尤指）社会关系◆i've made some useful contacts in journalism.我在新闻界结交了一些有用的人。◆it takes time to build up good contacts.建立社会关系网很花时间。■ ally /ælaɪ/ [countable] a person who helps and supports sb who is in a difficult situation, especially a politician（尤指从政者的）盟友，支持者◆he's a close friend and ally of the prime minister.他既是首相的亲密朋友，也是他的盟友。◆his sister was his ally against their grandparents.姐姐和他一伙，共同对付爷爷奶奶。opp enemy → enemy ■ classmate /klɑːsmeɪt; name klæsmeɪt/ [countable] a person who is or was in the same class as you at school or college同班同学◆are you curious to know where your former classmates are now?你想知道你以前的同学现在都在哪儿吗？■ co-worker [countable] a person that sb works with, doing the same kind of job共同工作者；同事；同僚◆he is worried about his job after seeing his co-workers laid off.看到同事被解聘，他担心自己的工作。■ collaborator /kəlæbəreɪtə(r)/ [countable] a person who works with another person to create or produce sth, such as a book合作者；协作者；合著者◆he is working on a new series with his long-time collaborator michel baudin.他正和自己的长期搭档米歇尔 • 博丹合写一部新系列剧。■ workmate /wɜːkmeɪt; name wɜːrkmeɪt/ [countable] (especially bre) a person that you work with, often doing the same job, in an office, factory, etc.一起工作的人；同事；工友◆her workmates organized a leaving party for her last day in the office.同事为她举办了欢送会，纪念她在办公室工作的最后一天。note 辨析 co-worker or workmate? workmate is used more in british english; co-worker is used more in american english. workmate is also slightly more informal, and suggests that you are quite friendly with the person you work with. * workmate 多用于英式英语，co-worker 多用于美式英语。workmate 也稍显非正式，含有与工作伙伴相处融洽之义。■ teammate /tiːmmeɪt/ [countable] a member of the same team or group as yourself同队队员；队友◆he was determined not to let his teammates down.他决心不让队友失望。partner noun 2➤a business/dancing partner生意伙伴；舞伴➤come to the party and bring your partner.携伴来参加聚会吧。 ➡ see also the entries for lover and wife另见 lover 条和 wife 条partner ♦︎ girlfriend ♦︎ boyfriend ♦︎ man ♦︎ date ♦︎ fiancée ♦︎ fiancé ♦︎ sweetheart ♦︎ suitor ♦︎ admirerthese are all words for the man or woman that sb is having a romantic relationship with.这些词均表示男女朋友或恋人。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a steady / serious girlfriend / boyfriend◆sb's new partner / girlfriend / boyfriend / man / admirer◆sb's ex-partner / girlfriend / boyfriend / fiancée / fiancé◆sb's former / current partner / girlfriend / boyfriend◆sb's old girlfriend / boyfriend◆to have a partner / a girlfriend / a boyfriend / a man / a date / a fiancée / a fiancé / an admirer◆to get a girlfriend / boyfriend / man◆to find a partner / girlfriend / boyfriend / man■ partner [countable] the person that you are having a serious romantic or sexual relationship with, especially sb that you live with配偶；伴侣；性伙伴◆this is my partner, mark.这是我的男朋友，马克。ⓘ a partner is usually a person that sb lives with but is not married to, but it can also refer to a husband or wife, especially if you do not know, or it is not important, if a couple is married or not. * partner 通常指同居但并未结婚的人，但也可指婚姻配偶，尤其当婚姻状况不明或不重要时◆come to the new year disco and bring your partner.携伴来参加新年迪斯科舞会吧。 partner is also used when you do not know or are not interested in what sex sb's partner is. * partner 还用于不了解或不需知道某人伴侣的性别时。■ girlfriend [countable] a girl or woman that sb is having a romantic relationship with女朋友◆he's got a new girlfriend.他有了新女友。■ boyfriend [countable] a man or boy that sb is having a romantic relationship with男朋友◆i just ran into my ex-boyfriend.我刚刚碰到了我的前男友。note 辨析 partner or girlfriend/boyfriend? partner can suggest a more serious and long-term relationship than girlfriend or boyfriend. a partner is usually sb that you live with; you may or may not live with a girlfriend or boyfriend. partner can also suggest a more mature relationship, so teenagers and young people have boyfriends/girlfriends more than partners, although this does not mean that the relationship will not last a long time or develop into something more serious. * partner 与 girlfriend、boyfriend 相比，可暗指关系更认真、更长久。partner 通常指同居者，但 girlfriend 或 boyfriend 也许是同居者，也许不是。partner 还可以指较成熟的关系，因此年轻人多用 boyfriend 或 girlfriend，少用 partner，但这并不意味着关系不会持久，也不意味着不会发展成更认真的关系◆i've been going out with my girlfriend for seven years and she wants us to get married.我和女友相恋七年了，她希望我们结婚。■ man [countable] a husband or boyfriend丈夫；男友◆what's her new man like?她的新男友怎么样？◆i now pronounce you man and wife (= you are now officially married).我现在正式宣布你们结为夫妇。■ date [countable] (especially name) a person with whom you have arranged a romantic meeting, who might become a boyfriend or girlfriend约会对象◆my date is meeting me at seven.我的对象 7 点钟和我见面。 ➡ see also date → go out phrasal verb ■ fiancée /fiɒnseɪ, fiɑːnseɪ; name fiːɑːnseɪ/ [countable] the woman that a man is engaged to (= has agreed to marry) 未婚妻◆paul and his fiancée were there.保罗和他的未婚妻在那里。■ fiancé /fiɒnseɪ, fiɑːnsseɪ; name fiːɑːnseɪ/ [countable] the man that a woman is engaged to未婚夫◆linda and her fiancé were there.琳达和她的未婚夫在那里。■ sweetheart /swiːthɑːt; name swiːthɑːrt/ [countable] (becoming old-fashioned) a person with whom sb is having a romantic relationship恋人；爱人；心上人◆they were childhood sweethearts.他们俩青梅竹马。ⓘ sweetheart is now a rather old-fashioned word, except in the phrase childhood sweethearts. it suggests an innocent relationship, especially between very young people, involving romance and friendship but not usually sex.现在，sweetheart 一词已过时，仅用于短语 childhood sweethearts 中，指未成年人之间天真无邪、浪漫、友好的关系，但通常不涉及性爱。■ suitor /suːtə(r), bre also sjuːtə(r)-->/ [countable] (formal or old-fashioned) a man who wants to marry a particular woman求婚者◆in the play, the heroine has to choose between three suitors.剧中，女主角要在三个求婚者中作出选择。ⓘ suitor is used mainly to talk about people in the past, or in novels or plays set in the past. * suitor 主要指过去的人，或指以过去为背景的小说或戏剧中的人物。■ admirer [countable] a man who is attracted to a woman and admires her追求者，爱慕者（指爱慕女人的男人）◆she never married but had many admirers.她终身未嫁，但追求者甚多。partner [countable] one of the people who owns a business and shares the profits; a person that you are doing an activity with, such as dancing or playing a game合伙人；搭档；同伴◆he has recently been made a junior partner in the family business.他新近成为这一家族企业的初级合伙人。◆choose a partner for the next activity.为下次活动选一位同伴。◆my regular dancing partner has broken her ankle.我的固定舞伴脚踝摔断了。 ➡ see also partnership → group 3 , partnership → relationship 1 ▸ partner verb [transitive] ◆gerry offered to partner me (= be my partner) at tennis.格里提出和我搭档打网球。partner [countable] the person that you are having a serious romantic or sexual relationship with, especially sb that you live with配偶；伴侣；性伙伴◆this is my partner, mark.这是我的男朋友，马克。ⓘ a partner is usually a person that sb lives with but is not married to, but it can also refer to a husband or wife, especially if you do not know, or it is not important, if a couple is married or not. * partner 通常指同居但并未结婚的人，但也可指婚姻配偶，尤其当婚姻状况不明或不重要时◆come to the new year disco and bring your partner.携伴来参加新年迪斯科舞会吧。 partner is also used when you do not know or are not interested in what sex sb's partner is. * partner 还用于不了解或不需知道某人伴侣的性别时。partnerverb [transitive] ◆gerry offered to partner me (= be my partner) at tennis.格里提出和我搭档打网球。partnerverb [transitive] ◆gerry offered to partner me (= be my partner) at tennis.格里提出和我搭档打网球。partner/ˈpɑ:tnə(r) ||; ˈpɑrtnɚ/noun[c] 1. the person that you are married to or live with as if you are married 配偶；同居伴侣 2. one of the people who owns a business 合伙人；股东: ◇business partners 生意合伙人 3. a person that you are doing an activity with as a team, for example dancing or playing a game 舞伴；（游戏的）搭档，拍档 4. a country or an organization that has an agreement with another 伙伴（国家之间或机构之间有协议的） partner verb · ◇hales partnered his brother in the doubles, and they won the gold medal. 黑尔斯在双打中与他弟弟搭档，结果他们赢得金牌。 partnersee ⇨ dance 3 ⇨ girlfriend/boyfriend 1 ⇨ marry 10 ⇨ with/together 5☞ partner¹☞ partner² |
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