释义 |
conˌsumer price index noun [singular] (abbreviation cpi) (economics 经济学) in the us and some other countries, a list of the prices of some ordinary goods and services which shows how much these prices change each month, used to measure the rate of inflation (= a general rise in the prices of goods and services) 消费物价指数(美国和一些其他国家所采用的指数,用以显示普通商品和服务的价格每月的变动幅度,以衡量通货膨胀率)◆the consumer price index rose 0.3 per cent in may. 消费物价指数五月份上升了 0.3%。 syn cost-of-living index , retail price index |