| 单词 | interrupt |
| 释义 | interrupt verbadverb | verb + interrupt | preposition | phrases adverb➤impatiently不耐烦地打断▸➤rudely无礼地打断◆what was i saying, before we were so rudely interrupted?我们被无礼打断之前我说到哪儿了？➤angrily, harshly, sharply愤怒地／厉声地／尖刻地打断◆'don't talk like that!' he interrupted harshly.“别那样说话！”他厉声打断道。➤violently粗暴地打断◆their luncheon was violently interrupted by gunfire.他们的午餐被猛烈的炮火打断了。➤hastily, quickly匆忙／迅速打断◆'he's kidding,' i interrupted hastily.“他在开玩笑。”我急忙打断道。➤abruptly, suddenly陡然中断；突然打断▸➤temporarily暂时中断▸➤constantly, frequently, repeatedly时常／经常／反复打断◆the morning's work was constantly interrupted by phone calls.上午的工作不断被电话打断。➤occasionally, periodically偶尔／间或打断verb + interrupt➤be sorry to抱歉打扰◆i'm sorry to interrupt, but there's a telephone call for you.抱歉打扰一下，有你的电话。➤(not) dare (to)（不）敢打断◆it was all irrelevant, but i didn't dare interrupt him in mid-flow.他说的完全不相干，可是我不敢中途打断他。preposition➤with以⋯打断◆i thought it better not to interrupt her with any comment.我想最好不要发表任何评论打断她。phrases➤get interrupted被打断◆i didn't manage to finish the report. i kept getting interrupted.我没能完成报告，因为老是被打断。 interrupt verbinterrupt ♦︎ disturb ♦︎ bother ♦︎ intrude ♦︎ cut in ♦︎ chip in ♦︎ trouble ♦︎ barge inthese words all mean to say or do sth that stops sb else from continuing to say or do sth.这些词均表示插嘴、插话或打扰、妨碍。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to interrupt / disturb sb / bother sb / cut in / chip in / trouble sb with sth◆intrude / cut in / chip in / barge in on sth◆to be sorry to interrupt sb / disturb sb / bother sb / intrude / cut in / trouble sb◆to suddenly interrupt / intrude / barge in■ interrupt [intransitive, transitive] to say or do sth that makes sb else stop what they are saying or doing, for example by starting to talk when they are speaking插嘴；打岔；打断◆please stop interrupting all the time!请别老是插嘴！◆they were interrupted by a knock on the door.他们被敲门声打断了。◆'what's his name?' john interrupted.“他叫什么名字？”约翰插话道。◆i hope i'm not interrupting you.我希望我没有打搅你。▸ interruption noun [countable, uncountable] ◆he ignored her interruptions.他没理会她的打岔。◆she spoke for 20 minutes without interruption.她连续讲了 20 分钟。■ disturb [transitive] to interrupt sb when they are trying to work, sleep, etc., especially by talking to them or making a noise（尤指通过搭话或制造噪音来）打扰，干扰，妨碍◆if you're up early, try not to disturb the others.如果你起得早，尽量不要打扰别人。◆don't disturb her when she's working.她工作时别打扰她。 ➡ see also disturbance → disruption ■ bother /bɒðə(r); name bɑːðər/ [transitive] (rather informal, especially spoken) to interrupt sb, especially by talking to them or asking them questions when they are trying to do sth else打扰；搭话烦扰◆sorry to bother you, but there's a call for you on line two.很抱歉打扰你一下，二号线有你的电话。◆please stop bothering me with all these questions!请别拿这么多问题来烦我！◆let me know if he bothers you again.他要是再搅扰你，就告诉我。note 辨析 interrupt, disturb or bother?you usually interrupt sb who is speaking by speaking yourself. you can disturb or bother sb who is trying to do sth on their own, by talking to them or asking questions. you can also disturb (but not bother or interrupt) sb who is trying to rest, by making a lot of noise. * interrupt 通常指插嘴。disturb 或 bother 指在别人做事时搭话或问问题来打扰别人。disturb 还可指制造噪音来干扰别人休息，bother 和 interrupt 则不含此义◆don't disturb/bother me when i'm speaking. ◆stop interrupting me when i'm working. ◆if you're up early, try not to interrupt/bother the others. ■ intrude /ɪntruːd/ (rather formal) to go or be somewhere where you are not wanted or are not supposed to be闯入；侵入；打扰◆he didn't wish to intrude at such a sensitive time.他不想在这样敏感的时候去打扰。◆they must be prevented from intruding into the family's private grief.必须阻止他们插手那家人不愿公开的伤心事。▸ intrusion /ɪntruːʒn/ noun [uncountable, countable] ◆she apologized for the intrusion but said she had an urgent message.她对迳自闯进来表示抱歉，但说她有紧急消息。◆they claim the noise from the airport is an intrusion on their lives.他们声称机场的噪音侵扰了他们的生活。◆this was another example of press intrusion into the affairs of the royals.这是新闻界侵扰王室成员私事的又一实例。■ cut in -->phrasal verb(cutting, cut, cut)to interrupt sb when they are speaking by saying sth打断（谈话）；插嘴◆she kept cutting in on our conversation.我们谈话时她老是插嘴。◆'what on earth are you talking about?' maria cut in.“你们到底在谈什么？”玛丽亚插嘴道。■ chip in -->phrasal verb(-pp-) (informal) to add a remark, suggestion or question to a conversation that is taking place among other people（对别人的谈话进行）补充；插话◆pete and ann chipped in with a few suggestions.皮特和安插话提出了几点建议。■ trouble [transitive] (rather formal) to interrupt sb because you want to ask them sth劳驾；麻烦◆sorry to trouble you, but could you read this document through for me?对不起打扰一下，请您帮我把这份文件仔细核对一下好吗？◆i didn't want to trouble the doctor with such a small problem.我不想为了这样的小毛病麻烦医生。ⓘ trouble in this meaning is often used in polite requests and is more formal than bother.表达此义时，trouble 常用于客气的请求，较 bother 正式。■ barge in -->phrasal verb (rather informal) to enter a place or join a group, rudely interrupting what sb else is saying or doing闯入；插嘴；打岔◆i hope you don't mind me barging in like this.希望你不介意我如此冒昧打扰。◆he just barged in on us while we were having a meeting.我们正在开会，他就闯了进来。interrupt [transitive] to stop the continuous progress of sth for a short time使暂停；使中断◆the game was interrupted several times by rain.比赛因雨中断了好几次。◆we interrupt this programme to bring you an important news bulletin.本节目暂停，为您插播重要新闻简报。◆sorry to interrupt your dinner.很抱歉打扰了你吃晚饭。 ➡ see also interruption → pause noun interrupt [intransitive, transitive] to say or do sth that makes sb else stop what they are saying or doing, for example by starting to talk when they are speaking插嘴；打岔；打断◆please stop interrupting all the time!请别老是插嘴！◆they were interrupted by a knock on the door.他们被敲门声打断了。◆'what's his name?' john interrupted.“他叫什么名字？”约翰插话道。◆i hope i'm not interrupting you.我希望我没有打搅你。▸ interruption noun [countable, uncountable] ◆he ignored her interruptions.他没理会她的打岔。◆she spoke for 20 minutes without interruption.她连续讲了 20 分钟。interrupt/ˌɪntəˈrʌpt ||; ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/verb1. [i,t] interrupt (sb/sth) (with sth) to say or do sth that makes sb stop what he/she is saying or doing 打断（某人的讲话或工作）；打扰 · ◇he kept interrupting me with silly questions. 他不断提一些可笑的问题来打断我的话。 2. [t] to stop the progress of sth for a short time 中止；中断: ◇the programme was interrupted by an important news flash. 节目突然中断，随即插播一段重要的新闻简报。 interrupt1 to stop someone when they are speaking2 to deliberately keep interrupting someone in publicrelated wordsto stop someone when they are doing something 当某人做某事时打断他 disturb,to stop someone doing something 阻止某人做某事 stop,see alsotalk,1. to stop someone when they are speaking 打断别人的讲话 interrupt /ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/ [intransitive/transitive verb] to start speaking when someone else is already speaking 打断，打扰 i wish you wouldn't interrupt all the time. 我希望你别老是打断别人说话。 i'm sorry i interrupted you. 很抱歉我打断了你的话。 he apologised for interrupting her speech. 他为自己打断了她的讲话而道歉。 interruption [countable noun] if there are any further interruptions, the whole class will stay behind. 如果再有干扰，全班放学后留下来。 butt in /ˌbʌt ˈɪn/ [intransitive phrasal verb] spoken to interrupt someone rudely 【口】无礼地打断；插嘴 will you please stop butting in! 你别再插嘴行不行！ mom, joe keeps butting in and he won't let me finish my story. 妈妈，乔不停地打断我，不让我把故事讲完。 cut in /ˌkʌt ˈɪn/ [intransitive phrasal verb] written to interrupt someone before they have finished talking, so that you can say something 【书面】插话，打断 ‘there's this nice guy . . .' ’i'm not interested," roz cut in, laughing. “有这么一个好人…”“我不感兴趣。”罗兹笑着打断了话。 lila cut in again, answering before he could even open his mouth. 莉拉再一次打断了话，他还来不及开口她就作了回答。 cut somebody off/cut somebody short /ˌkʌt somebody ˈɒf, ˌkʌt somebody ˈʃɔːʳt/ [transitive phrasal verb/verb phrase] to interrupt someone before they have finished what they were going to say 打断某人的话 her elder brother cut her off sharply -- ‘i won't have you speaking to your mother like that!’ 她的哥哥厉声打断了她的话说：“我不许你这样对妈妈说话。” i'm sorry to cut you short, mrs shaw, but i'm afraid we've run out of time. 打断您的话我很抱歉，肖太太，但恐怕我们没有时间了。 break in /ˌbreɪk ˈɪn/ [intransitive phrasal verb] to join a conversation by interrupting someone or by saying something suddenly 插话；打断 "sam, what on earth are you talking about?' she broke in at last. “萨姆，你究竟在说些什么呀？”她终于插话了。 ‘that's enough,’ the guard broke in impatiently. ‘hurry up and say goodbye.’ “好啦。”警卫不耐烦地打断道。“抓紧时间，说再见吧。”break in on the tutor finally broke in on sam's monologue, much to the relief of the rest of the class. 导师终于打断了萨姆滔滔不绝的讲话，让班里其他的同学感到如释重负。2. to deliberately keep interrupting someone in public 故意持续打断在公开场合发言的人 heckle /ˈhekəl/ [intransitive/transitive verb] to deliberately interrupt a speaker or performer by shouting, especially to show that you do not agree with what they are saying 请问，责问 comedians usually have a few ready comments for members of the audience that come to heckle. 对那些起哄的观众，喜剧演员通常都预备了几句应对的评语。! the speaker was heckled by a group of protestors. 发言人遭到一群抗议者的请难。 heckling [uncountable noun] the speech was interrupted by endless heckling from a group of young men. 演讲遭到一群年轻人不断的请问。 heckler [countable noun] the hecklers were thrown out of the conference hall. 诘问者被赶出了会议厅。 barrack /ˈbærək/ [transitive verb] british to interrupt a speaker at a public meeting by shouting or making a noise so that no one can hear them, especially because you disapprove of what they are saying 【英】起哄；喝倒采［尤因不满］ the politician was barracked by students at the back of the hall. 礼堂后面的学生对这位政客起哄。 barracking [uncountable noun] the barracking always comes from a small minority who want to disrupt the meeting. 起哄总是来自那些想打断会议的少数人。 in·ter·rupt /ˏɪntə`rʌpt; ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/v 1. [i,t] to stop someone while they are speaking or doing something by suddenly saying or doing something yourself 打断［某人的］讲话，中断［某人的］行动:◇"what exactly do you mean?" barker interrupted. “你究竟是什么意思？”巴克尔打断进来说。 2. [t] to stop a process or activity for a short time 中断［连续的过程］:◇his career was interrupted by the war. 他的事业因战争而中断。 ☞ interrupt |
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