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单词 bout
释义 bout nounadjective | verb + bout | preposition adjective➤bad, nasty, prolonged, serious, severe严重发作;长时间发作◆i got a bad bout of flu last winter. (bre) 去年冬天我得了一次重流感。◆i got a bad bout of the flu last winter. (name) 去年冬天我得了一次重流感。➤mild轻微发作➤occasional偶尔发作➤sudden突然发作▸➤drinking狂饮一通verb + bout➤get, have, suffer, suffer from急病发作preposition➤during a/the bout在急病发作期间▸➤bout of一阵⋯◆a bout of flu (bre) 一场流感◆a bout of the flu (name) 一场流感➤bout with (name) ⋯发作◆a bout with the flu流感发作 bout /baʊt/ [countable] a short period of great activity; a short period during which there is a lot of a particular thing, usually sth unpleasant; an attack or period of illness一场;一阵;(坏事的)一通,一次;(疾病的)发作(期)◆they had been fighting after a drinking bout.他们一顿狂饮之后一直在打架。◆regular exercise is better than occasional bouts of strenuous activity.有规律的运动比偶尔一两次剧烈运动好。◆he's just recovering from a severe bout of flu.他正从一场重感冒中慢慢恢复。note 辨析 attack or bout?both attack and bout can be used to talk about a period of illness. attack, however, can give an impression of a shorter and more sudden period of illness. * attack 和 bout 都可以指疾病发作。但是 attack 给人的印象是病情来得更突然,持续时间更短。bout/baʊt ||; baυt/noun[c] 1. a short period of great activity 一阵子(剧烈活动): ◇a bout of hard work 一轮苦干 2. a period of illness 一场(大病);一阵子(不舒服): ◇i'm just recovering from a bout of flu. 我害了一场流感,方才好转。 bout• ⇨ a bout of bout /bat; baʊt/n [c] 1. a short period of illness or activity [疾病的]一阵(发作); [活动的]一次:◇+ of a bout of coughing 一阵咳嗽 2. a boxing or wrestling competition 一场拳击[摔跤]比赛
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