| 单词 | vital |
| 释义 | vital adjectiveverbs | adverb | preposition verbs➤be, prove, seem重要；证明必不可少；好像生死攸关▸➤become变得十分重要▸➤remain仍然很重要▸➤consider sth, regard sth as, see sth as认为⋯极其重要adverb➤particularly, really, very特别／的确／非常重要▸➤absolutely绝对必不可少▸➤strategically战略上十分重要◆the strategically vital industrial zone战略上极其重要的工业区preposition➤for对⋯极为重要◆team spirit is vital for success.团队精神对成功至关重要。➤to对⋯必不可少◆these nutrients are absolutely vital to good health.这些营养成分对健康绝对必不可少。vital /vaɪtl/ essential极其重要的；完全必要的；必不可少的◆bean sprouts contain many of the vitamins that are vital for health.豆芽含有多种对健康来说必不可少的维生素。◆good financial accounts are vital to the success of any enterprise.妥善的金融账目对任何企业的成功都至关重要。◆it is vital that you keep accurate records when you are self-employed.从事自雇工作的人要准确记录账目，这十分重要。◆the police play a vital role in our society.警察在我们的社会中起着极其重要的作用。▸ vitally adverb◆education is vitally important for the country's future.教育对国家的未来是极其重要的。note 辨析 essential or vital?there is no real difference in meaning between these words and they can be used with the same range of nouns and structures. however, there can be a slight difference in tone. essential is used to state a fact or opinion with authority. vital is often used when there is some anxiety felt about sth, or a need to persuade sb that a fact or opinion is true, right or important. vital is less often used in negative statements.这两个词在含义上没有实质差别，所搭配的名词和结构也相同，但是语气上略有差异。essential 指用权威的语气陈述事实或观点，vital 常用于表示有些焦虑的语气，或用于劝说某人相信一事实或观点是真实、正确或重要的。vital 不常用于否定句◆it was vital to show that he was not afraid.重要的是要表现出他毫不畏惧。◆money is not vital to happiness. vital/ˈvaɪtl ||; ˈvaɪtḷ/adj1. very important or necessary 极为重要的；必不可少的: ◇practice is vital if you want to speak a language well. 要学好一种语言，练习是极为重要的。◇vital information 重要消息 2. full of energy; lively 充满活力的；朝气蓬勃的 ➔vitally /ˈvaɪtəli ||; ˈvaɪtḷɪ/ adv vitally important 极其重要 vitalsee ⇨ important 2 ⇨ need/necessary 3 vi·tal /`vaɪtḷ; ˈvaɪtl/adj 1. extremely important or necessary 极其重要的; 必不可少的:◇his evidence was vital to the defence case. 他的证词对辩方的论据非常重要。◇it is absolutely vital that you do as i say. 你一定要照我说的话去做。 2. having a lot of energy, in a way that seems attractive 精力充沛的，生气勃勃的 |
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