| 单词 | tarnish |
| 释义 | tarnish verb¹ 1become/make sth less bright（使）变暗淡adverb➤badly极其暗淡◆the mirror had tarnished quite badly.这面镜子已经没什么光泽了。➤slightly略显暗淡tarnish verb² 2spoil sth败坏adverb➤severely严重损坏◆their severely tarnished reputation他们严重受损的名誉➤slightly, somewhat轻微／有几分玷污▸➤unfairly不公平地玷污▸➤forever永久玷污tarnish/ˈtɑ:nɪʃ ||; ˈtɑrnɪʃ/verb1. [i,t] (used about metal, etc) to become or to make sth less bright and shiny （指金属等）失去光泽 2. [t] to spoil the good opinion people have of sb/sth 损害，玷污（好名声） tar·nish /`tɑrnɪʃ; ˈtɑːnɪʃ/v 1. [t] if an event or fact tarnishes the opinion people have about someone or something, it makes it worse 玷污［名誉等］; 损害［形象］:◇the violence that tarnished miami's reputation 令迈阿密声誉受损的暴力事件 2. [i] if a metal tarnishes, it becomes darker and less shiny ［金属］变暗，失去光泽 |
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