| 单词 | send |
| 释义 | send /send/ verb [transitive] (sent, sent /sent/) send sth (to sb) | send sb sth to make sth go or be taken to a place, especially by post/mail, email, etc. 发送；邮寄◆to send a letter/package/cheque/fax/email 发送信件／包裹／支票／传真／电子邮件◆she sent the letter by airmail. 她通过航空邮递寄出了那封信。◆an email was sent to all the staff. 向全体员工发出了一封电子邮件。◆all the staff were sent the email. 全体员工都收到了这封电子邮件。2.to tell sb to go somewhere or to do sth; to arrange for sb to go somewhere 派遣◆ed couldn't make it so they sent me instead. 埃德去不了，因此他们就派我去了。◆we are being sent on a training course next month. 我们下月将被派去参加一个培训课程。3.to make sth move quickly or suddenly; to make sb act quickly 使某物快速或突然移动；使某人快速行动◆analysts issued a positive report, sending shares 3 per cent higher. 分析员发布正面报告，股价随之上扬了 3%。◆the news has sent investors hurrying to sell their stocks. 这条新闻促使投资者急忙抛售股票。 ●send away (to sb) (for sth)= send off (for sth) ●send sth backto return sth to a place 退回；发回◆when it arrived, the computer was damaged, so we sent it back. 计算机运来时有损坏，因此我们把它退了回去。◆how many people sent back the questionnaire? 有多少人发回了问卷？ syn return ●send sb into order sb to go to a place to deal with a difficult situation 派某人去（应付困难局面）◆we sent bob in to sort out the mess. 我们派鲍勃去收拾残局。●send sth into send sth by post/mail to a place where it will be dealt with 寄去（处理）◆have you sent in your application yet? 你把申请表寄出去了吗？●send off (for sth) ●send away (to sb) (for sth)to write to sb and ask them to send you sth by post/mail 函索；写信索取◆i've sent off for details of several jobs. 有几份工作的详细资料我已经写信去要了。●send sth offto send sth to a place by post/mail 寄出；发送◆i'm sending the files off to my boss tomorrow. 我明天要把这些文件给老板寄去。●send sth on (to sb)1.to send a letter, email, etc. that has been sent to you to sb else 转寄；转送◆when i receive an invoice by email, i send it on to my secretary. 我通过电子邮件收到发票后，将其转发给了我的秘书。 syn forward 2.to send a letter that has been sent to sb's old address to their new address 转投（信件）◆nobody sent on the mail to the new offices. 没有人把这个邮件转寄到新的办公地址。 syn forward 3.to send sth from one place/person to another 转送；转递；转达◆they arranged for the information to be sent on to us. 他们托人把信息转告我们。●send sth outto send sth to a lot of different people or places 分发；散发◆we have been sending out thousands of brochures. 我们散发了几千份小册子。◆have the invitations been sent out yet? 请柬分发出去了吗？ syn mail out ☞ sendsend verb 1➤send a letter寄信➤send sb to bed打发某人上床睡觉send ♦︎ mail ♦︎ post ♦︎ address ♦︎ forward ♦︎ dispatch ♦︎ send sth onthese words all mean to make sth go or be taken to a place, especially by mail.这些词均表示邮寄、发送。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to send / mail / post / address / forward / dispatch / send on sth to sb◆to send / mail / post / address / forward / dispatch / send on a letter◆to send / mail / post / address / forward a message◆to send / mail / post / forward / dispatch a document◆to send / mail / post / address a / an invitation / package / parcel / postcard / reply◆to send / post / address / forward mail◆to send / address / forward correspondence◆to send / forward an email◆to send / dispatch goods■ send (sent, sent) [transitive] to make sth go or be taken to a place, especially by mail, email, fax or radio邮寄；发送（尤指通过邮局、电子邮件、传真或无线电）◆have you sent a postcard to your mother yet?你给你母亲寄明信片了吗？◆have you sent your mother a postcard yet?你给你母亲寄明信片了吗？◆a radio signal was sent to the spacecraft.向宇宙飞船发出了一个无线电信号。◆the cd player was faulty so we sent it back to the manufacturers.那台激光唱片机有毛病，因此我们把它送回了厂家。■ mail [transitive] (especially name) to send sth to sb using the postal system; to put a letter, etc. into a mailbox邮寄；把（信件等）投入邮筒◆the company intends to mail 50 000 households in the area.该公司打算给当地 5 万个家庭寄信。◆don't forget to mail that letter.别忘了把那封信寄出去。 ➡ see also mail → letter noun ■ post [transitive] (bre) to mail sth邮寄；把（信件等）投入邮筒◆is it ok if i post you the cheque next week?我下周把支票寄给你可以吗？◆could you post this letter for me?请把这封信替我寄了，好吗？ ➡ see also post → letter noun ■ address [transitive, usually passive] to write on an envelope or package the name and address of the person or company that you are sending it to by mail写（收信人）姓名地址；致函◆the letter was correctly addressed, but delivered to the wrong house.信上的姓名地址写得都对，但被错投到另一家去了。◆address your application to the personnel manager.把你的申请信寄给人事经理。 ➡ see also address → home 1 ■ forward [transitive] to send a letter that has been sent to sb's old address to their new address; to send an email that you have received to sb else（按新地址）转寄，转投；转发（电子邮件）◆could you forward any mail to us in new york?你能不能把所有信件转寄到纽约给我们？◆i'm forwarding you this email that i had from jeff.我把杰夫发给我的电子邮件转发给你。ⓘ in formal language forward can just mean to send or pass goods or information to sb.在正式语体中，forward 可以仅表示邮寄商品或发送信息◆we will be forwarding our new catalogue to you next week.我们将于下周把新的商品目录寄给您。■ dispatch (bre also despatch) /dɪspætʃ/ [transitive] (formal, especially business尤用于商业) to send a letter, message, goods or information to sb发出，发送（信件、消息、货物或信息）◆goods are dispatched within 24 hours of your order reaching us.订单到达我方 24 小时内发货。■ send sth on -->phrasal verb(sent, sent)to send sth to a place so that it arrives before you get there; to send a letter that has been sent to sb's old address to their new address; to send sth from one place or person to another先期发运；（按新地址）转寄，转投；传递；转达◆we sent our furniture on by ship.我们提前把家具水运过去了。◆they promised to send on our mail when we moved.他们答应在我们搬家后把信件转寄给我们。◆they arranged for the information to be sent on to us.他们托人把消息转告我们。send verb 2➤send a letter寄信➤send sb to bed打发某人上床睡觉send ♦︎ put ♦︎ place ♦︎ station ♦︎ assign ♦︎ dispatch ♦︎ postthese words all mean to arrange for, or tell sb, to go somewhere, especially for a special purpose.这些词均表示打发、派遣或安排某人去某处。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to send / assign / dispatch / post sb to a place◆to send / assign / dispatch sb to do sth◆to send / assign / dispatch / station a force◆to send / station / dispatch troops◆to send / dispatch reinforcements◆to station / post a guard◆to send / dispatch a / an delegation / envoy◆to send / station / post sb abroad / overseas■ send (sent, sent) [transitive] to tell sb to go somewhere or do sth; to arrange for sb to go somewhere派遣；打发；安排去◆ed couldn't make it so they sent me instead.埃德去不了，所以他们就派我去了。◆she sent the kids to bed early.她早早就打发孩子们上床睡觉了。◆the judge sent her to prison for two years.法官判处她两年监禁。◆we are being sent on a training course next month.安排我们下月参加一个培训课程。◆i've sent tom to buy some milk.我叫汤姆去买牛奶了。■ put (putting, put, put) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to cause sb to go or be taken to a particular place将⋯送往；使⋯前往◆he put ray on guard with a gun.他派雷带枪去值勤。◆her family put her into a nursing home.她的家人把她送进了一家疗养院。■ place [transitive] to find a suitable home, job, etc. for sb为⋯安置（家庭或工作等）◆the children were placed with foster parents.这些小孩已安置给寄养父母抚养。◆the agency placed about 2 000 secretaries last year.去年，这家中介机构为大约 2 000 人找到了秘书工作。■ station [transitive, often passive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to send sb, especially from one of the armed forces, to work in a place for a period of time派驻；使驻扎◆the country has over 5 000 troops currently stationed abroad.目前这个国家驻扎在国外的部队已超过 5 000 人。■ assign /əsaɪn/ [transitive, often passive] to provide a person for a particular task or position, especially in police or social work; to send a person to work under the authority of sb or in a particular group, especially in the armed forces指定，指派（尤指警察或社会福利工作人员执行公务）；委派，派遣（尤指部队人员）◆two senior officers have been assigned to the case.已经指派了两名高级警官去处理这个案子。◆he was assigned to the royal canadian navy in 1975.他于 1975 年被派遣到加拿大皇家海军工作。■ dispatch (bre also despatch) /dɪspætʃ/ [transitive, often passive] (formal) to send sb/sth somewhere, especially for a special purpose派遣；调遣；派出◆troops have been dispatched to the area.部队已被派往那个地区。◆a courier was dispatched to collect the documents.已经派信使去取文件。ⓘ in this meaning, dispatch is often used to talk about sending a military or police force somewhere. * dispatch 表达此义时常指派遣武装部队或警察部队到某地。■ post [transitive, often passive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to send sb to a place for a period of time as part of their job; to put sb, especially a soldier, in a particular place so that they can guard a building or area派驻；使驻守；布置⋯站岗◆most employees get posted abroad at some stage.大部份雇员都会在某一时期被派驻国外。◆guards have been posted along the border.边界上已部署了岗哨。 ➡ see also posting → job send(sent, sent) [transitive] to tell sb sth in a message传达；转致；告知◆my parents send their love.我父母问您好。◆what sort of message is the irresponsible behaviour of these celebrities sending to young people?这些名人不负责任的行为向年轻人传达的是何种信息？◆ (formal or literary) she sent word that she could not come.她传来了信儿说她来不了。send(sent, sent) [transitive] to make sth go or be taken to a place, especially by mail, email, fax or radio邮寄；发送（尤指通过邮局、电子邮件、传真或无线电）◆have you sent a postcard to your mother yet?你给你母亲寄明信片了吗？◆have you sent your mother a postcard yet?你给你母亲寄明信片了吗？◆a radio signal was sent to the spacecraft.向宇宙飞船发出了一个无线电信号。◆the cd player was faulty so we sent it back to the manufacturers.那台激光唱片机有毛病，因此我们把它送回了厂家。send(sent, sent) [transitive] to tell sb to go somewhere or do sth; to arrange for sb to go somewhere派遣；打发；安排去◆ed couldn't make it so they sent me instead.埃德去不了，所以他们就派我去了。◆she sent the kids to bed early.她早早就打发孩子们上床睡觉了。◆the judge sent her to prison for two years.法官判处她两年监禁。◆we are being sent on a training course next month.安排我们下月参加一个培训课程。◆i've sent tom to buy some milk.我叫汤姆去买牛奶了。send/send ||; sɛnd/verb [t] (past tense past participle sent /sent ||; sɛnt/) 1. send sth (to sb/sth);send (sb) sth to make sth go or be taken somewhere, especially by mail, radio, etc 寄；发送: ◇to send a letter/parcel/message/fax to sb 给某人寄信╱寄包裹╱发信息╱发传真◇don't forget to send me a postcard. 别忘了给我寄明信片。 2. to tell sb to go somewhere or to do sth; to arrange for sb to go somewhere 派遣；打发: ◇my company is sending me on a training course next month. 下个月公司将派我去参加培训课程。◇she sent the children to bedearly. 她早早就把孩子打发上床了。◇to send sb to prison 把某人关进监狱◇i'll send someone round to collect you at 10.00. 我10点钟派人过来接你。 3. to cause sb/sth to move in a particular direction, often quickly or as a reaction that cannot be prevented 使急速地或失控地（向某方向）移动: ◇i accidentally pushed the table and sent all the drinks flying. 我无意中推动桌子，把所有饮料弄得飞散了。 4. send sb (to/into sth) to make sb have a particular feeling or enter a particular state 使有某种感觉或进入某种状态: ◇the movement of the train sent me to sleep. 火车摇摇晃晃的，使我睡着了。 give/send sb your love→love¹ send for sb/sth to ask for sb to come to you; to ask for sth to be brought or sent to you 派人去叫或去拿: ◇quick! send for an ambulance! 快！快叫救护车！ send sth in to send sth to a place where it will be officially dealt with 寄或送至某处进行处理: ◇i sent my application in three weeks ago but i still haven't had a reply. 我三星期前寄出申请信，但至今仍未收到回复。 send off (for sth); send away (to sb) (for sth) to write to sb and ask for sth to be sent to you 写信购买或索取: ◇let's send off for some holiday brochures. 让我们写信索取一些度假小册子。 send sb off (used in a sports match) to order a player who has broken a rule to leave the field and not to return （指体育比赛）将犯规的参赛者判罚下场: ◇beckham was sent off for a foul in the first half. 贝肯姆上半场犯规而被勒令下场。 send sth off to post sth 寄出: ◇i'll send the information off today. 今天我会将资料寄出。 send sth out 1. to send sth to a lot of different people or places （将某物）发送（给许多人或地方）: ◇we sent out the invitations two months before the wedding. 我们在举行婚礼前两个月就把请柬发出去了。 2. to produce sth, for example light, heat, sound, etc 产生，发出（光、热、声音等） send sb/sth up (brit 英) (informal 非正式) to make sb/sth look ridiculous or silly especially by copying him/her/it in a way that is intended to be amusing （用戏谑模仿的方式）取笑send1 to send a letter, message, parcel etc2 to send something to someone after it has come to you3 to send someone somewhere4 when something sends out signals, light, heat etcrelated wordssee alsoletter,message,1. to send a letter, message, parcel etc 寄信、发送信息、寄包裹等 send /send/ [transitive verb] send a cheque for £50 with your order. 随订单附寄一张50英镑的支票。 how many christmas cards did you send? 你寄出了多少张圣诞卡片?send somebody something perhaps i should send him a note of apology. 也许我应该给他写封道歉信。 she sent him a furious email. 她给他发了一封愤怒的电子邮件。send something to something he sent a dozen red roses to his girlfriend on her birthday. 女朋友生日那天，他送了一打红玫瑰给她。 mi5 intercepted a message sent from a business firm in paris to the hague. 军情五处截获了巴黎一家商业公司发到海牙的一条情报。 sender [countable noun] the sender of the first correct answer wins a trip to london. 第一个来信答对的人可赢得一次伦敦之旅的机会。 post british /mail especially american /pəʊst, meɪl/ [transitive verb] to send a letter, package etc by putting it in a letter box or taking it to the post office 邮寄，寄出 i must remember to post joey's birthday card. 我一定要记住给乔伊寄生日贺卡。 you may choose not to mail the payment until the due date. 你可以等到到期那天才寄货款。post/mail something to somebody could you mail those photographs to me? 你可以把那些照片寄给我吗? tickets will be posted to you unless otherwise requested. 若无特别要求，票将邮寄送达。post/mail somebody something i mailed my dad a postcard from alaska. 我从阿拉斯加给我爸寄了一张明信片。 fax /fæks/ [transitive verb] to send someone a copy of a document or message electronically down a telephone line, using a fax machine 传真 shall i fax the report or mail it? 我用传真发送那份报告还是邮寄?fax something to somebody the order will be faxed directly to the manufacturer. 订单将直接传真给生产商。fax somebody something they've agreed to fax us their proposals tomorrow. 他们同意明天把他们的提议传真给我们。 faxed [adjective] sent by fax 通过传真发送的 in a faxed letter, he said he would not be returning to work. 在一封传真发来的信中，他说他不回来上班了。 email/e-mail /ˈiːmeɪl/ [transitive verb] to send a message directly from one computer to another computer, using the internet 发送电子邮件 you can email richard in sydney. 你可以发电子邮件到悉尼给理查德。email somebody something i'll e-mail you his address when i get home. 我到家后把他的地址发电子邮件给你。email something to somebody she spent the next hour e-mailing her resume to prospective employers. 接着的一小时里，她通过电子邮件发个人简历给有可能成为雇主的公司。 send off /ˌsend ˈɒf/ [transitive phrasal verb] to send something somewhere so that it can be dealt with 寄出；发送［以便处理］ send something off i must send this film off to be processed. 我必须把这胶卷送去冲洗。send off something when did you send off your application form? 你的申请表是什么时候寄出去的？ send in /ˌsend ˈɪn/ [transitive phrasal verb] to send something to an organization by mail, so that it can be dealt with 寄送，寄去［某机构以便处理］ send something in we've sent our passports in to get them renewed. 我们已把护照寄去更新了。send in something the final date for sending in completed application forms is july 3rd. 填写完整的申请表最后寄还日期是7月3日。 almost 1000 questionnaires have already been sent in. 问卷已经寄出了将近1,000份。 send out /ˌsend ˈaʊt/ [transitive phrasal verb] to send something to a lot of people 发出，分发［给许多人］ send out something the club sends out a monthly newsletter to all its members. 俱乐部给所有会员发一份每月一期的简讯。 officials are sending out information packs to 4000 firms in the area. 政府官员将给本区的4,000家公司发送信息包。send something out we posted the wedding invitations in batches, rather than sending them all out at the same time. 我们分批邮寄婚礼请柬，而不是同时寄出。 circulate /ˈsɜːʳkjɑleɪt/ [transitive verb] to send a letter or written message to each person in a group in order to make sure that everyone receives the information you want them to receive 分发，传阅［信件或书面信息］ while shelley was still at school, he circulated a pamphlet attacking religion. 谢利还在读书的时候就散发过攻击宗教的小册子。circulate something around/to/through etc sneed had circulated a letter round the department explaining the new pay cuts. 斯尼德在部门里传阅过一封信，解释新近的减薪计划。 a list of well-known fraudsters was circulated to all local police chiefs. 著名诈骗犯的名单传发给了当地所有的警长。be widely circulated circulated to a lot of people 被广泛传阅 the results of the survey were widely circulated. 这次调查的结果被广泛传阅。 dispatch/despatch /dɪˈspætʃ/ [transitive verb] formal to send something to someone, especially something they have ordered or are expecting 【正式】分发，发送［尤对方订购或期待的东西］ the seller had agreed to dispatch the goods free of charge. 卖方同意免费送货。dispatch something to something the proofs were then despatched to london for printing. 然后校样被送到伦敦付印。 get something off /ˌget something ˈɒf/ [transitive phrasal verb] informal to send something by mail, especially when it is urgent 【非正式】寄出［尤指紧急的邮件］ she managed to get all the letters off before five o'clock. 她设法在5点之前把所有的信都寄了。get sth off to i'll get this off to you first thing in the morning. 我明天一早就把它寄给你。 put something in the post /ˌpʊt something ɪn ðə ˈpəʊst/ [verb phrase] british to put a letter, parcel etc into a post box or take it to a post office to be sent 【英】邮寄某物 i'll put a cheque in the post for you tonight. 今天晚上我寄一张支票给你。2. to send something to someone after it has come to you 收到某物后把它转给某人 forward /ˈfɔːʳwəʳd/ [transitive verb] to send something to another person after it has come to you, so that they can deal with it 转交，转送；转寄 i asked the landlord to forward all my mail, but he didn't. 我叫房东转寄我所有的邮件，可他没有这样做。forward something to somebody after the report had been translated, it was forwarded to admiral turner. 报告翻译好以后就转交给了特纳上将。forward somebody something could you forward me her email, and i'll get back to her. 你把她的电子邮件转发给我好吗，我再和她联系。 send on /ˌsend ˈɒn/ [transitive phrasal verb] to send someone's letters or possessions to them at their new address because they have moved house ［因为某人已搬家而把信件或所有物］转寄至新地址 send something on (to somebody) if any letters arrive, please send them on to me in los angeles. 如果有信，请帮我转寄到洛杉矶来。send on something i promised that i'd send on her final salary cheque. 我答应把她最后一个月的工资转寄给她。 send back/return /ˌsend ˈbæk, rɪˈtɜːʳn/ [transitive verb] to send something back to the person who sent it. return is more formal than send back and is used especially in writing. 寄回；退还［return更正式，尤用于书面］ send something back she sent all patrick's letters back without opening them. 帕特里克的所有来信，她拆都没拆就退了回去。send back something complete all the details, then send back the form. 表格详细填写好再寄回来。return something (to somebody) i would be grateful if you would sign the attached copy of this letter and return it to me. 敬请在本函所附的文件上签字后寄还给我。 redirect /ˌriːdaɪˈrekt, -də̇-/ [transitive verb] to write someone's new address on a letter or parcel that has arrived for them, and send it to them ［写上新地址后］改寄 i've asked the new owners to redirect all our letters. 我请新业主把我们所有的信件都改寄给我们。redirect something to something i'm redirecting all his letters to his college. 我把他所有的信都改寄到他学校去。3. to send someone somewhere 派遗某人到某地 send /send/ [transitive verb] to make someone or something go somewhere 派遣；打发；送往 send somebody/something out/to/back etc he sent the children out of the room so we could talk. 他把孩子们打发到房间外面去，这样我们就可以谈话了。 there are no plans to send british troops to the area. 没有计划派英国军队到该地区。 he travelled all over the world, but decided to send his son to school in england. 他游历了世界各地，但还是决定送儿子去英格兰上学。 pack off /ˌpæk ˈɒf/ [transitive phrasal verb] to send someone to another place very quickly, especially so that you do not have to deal with them or they do not cause you any problems 匆匆把…打发走 pack somebody off (to) they gave her her supper and then packed her off to bed. 他们让她吃了晚饭就打发她上床了。be packed off (to) to prevent a scandal, john was rapidly packed off to another city. 为了避免丑闻，约翰被匆匆调往别的城市。 dispatch/despatch /dɪˈspætʃ/ [transitive verb] formal to send someone or something to a place, especially so that they can help in a difficult or dangerous situation 【正式】调遣；发送［尤为了帮助解决困境或危险］ the government dispatched 150 police to restore order. 政府调派了150名警察去恢复秩序。 as soon as the news reached them, a second airplane was despatched. 消息一传到他们那里，第二架飞机就派出去了。dispatch somebody/something to a recovery vehicle was immediately dispatched to the area. 一辆抢救车被立刻派往那个地区。 send in /ˌsend ˈɪn/ [transitive phrasal verb] to send a group of soldiers, police, medical workers etc somewhere to deal with a difficult or dangerous situation 派遣，调派［士兵、警察、医护人员等以处理困境或危险情况］ send in somebody after the earthquake, the red cross sent in medical teams from around the world. 地震发生之后，红十字会从世界各地派来了医务小组。send somebody in sending troops in would only make the situation worse. 派兵只会使形势恶化。 send out /ˌsend ˈaʊt/ [transitive phrasal verb] to send someone somewhere to do a particular job, especially somewhere far away 派出［某人到远方做某工作］ send out somebody the paper sent out several teams of reporters to follow the progress of the war. 这家报社派出了好几个记者团跟进报道战事。 their top computer engineers were sent out to tackle the problem. 他们最顶尖的电脑工程师被派去处理这个问题了。send somebody out we'll send a mechanic out as soon as we can. 我们会尽快派一名机械工过来。 be posted /biː ˈpəʊstə̇d/ [verb phrase] if someone such as a soldier or government official is posted to a place, especially somewhere abroad, they are sent there to do their job 派驻，调派［尤指士兵、政府官员等到国外］ be posted to my father was posted to hong kong when i was six. 我六岁时父亲被派往香港。 he joined the company three years ago and is hoping to be posted to asia soon. 他三年前加入这家公司，希望不久能被派到亚洲去。be posted as terry's just heard he's been posted as liaison officer on the uss nebraska. 特里刚得知他要调到美国军舰内布拉斯加号上当联络官。 be stationed /biː ˈsteɪʃənd/ [verb phrase] if a member of an army, navy, or air force is stationed somewhere, they are sent to that place for a period of military duty ［陆军、海军或空军］被派驻 be stationed in/at/there etc my uncle was stationed in burma during the war. 战时我叔叔驻扎在缅甸。 at the weekend, all the local bars were full of soldiers stationed at fort bragg. 周末的时候，当地的酒吧家家满座，都是驻扎在布拉格堡的士兵。4. when something sends out signals, light, heat etc 某物发出信号、光、热等 send out /ˌsend ˈaʊt/ [transitive phrasal verb] the beacon sends out a beam of light every thirty seconds. 灯塔每隔30秒就发出一柱亮光。 he lit a fire, which sent out clouds of dense smoke. 他生了一堆火，火堆冒出团团浓烟。 the radar sends out radio waves and listens for echoes from enemy craft. 雷达发出无线电波，捕捉敌机的反射信号。 give out /ˌgɪv ˈaʊt/ [transitive phrasal verb] to send out light, sound, heat etc 发出［光、声音、热等］ the oil lamp gave out a pleasant yellowish light. 油灯发出柔和的黄色亮光。 the musical triangle gives out a clear, beautiful note when struck. 三角铁敲击时会发出清脆悦耳的声音。 the stun gun, when applied to the body, gives out a sharp electric shock. 电击枪击中人体会产生强烈的电击。 give off /ˌgɪv ˈɒf/ [transitive phrasal verb] to send out heat, smells, gas etc as a result of a natural or chemical process ［由于自然过程或化学过程而］发出［热、气味、气体等］ the plant gives off a delicate smell of lemons. 这种植物发出一种柠檬清香。 gas heaters should only be used in well-ventilated rooms as they give off carbon monoxide. 煤气炉会释放一氧化碳，所以必须放在通风良好的房间里使用。 emit /ɪˈmɪt/ [transitive verb] formal to send out heat, light, smells, gas etc 【正式】发出［热、光、气味、气体等］ when minerals such as quartz are heated, they emit light. 石英等矿物加热后会发光。 the earth emits natural radiation. 地球会发出自然辐射。 radiate /ˈreɪdieɪt/ [transitive verb] especially written to send out light or heat in all directions from a central point 【尤书面】散发，放射［指从中心向四处散发光或热］ the sun radiates both warmth and light. 太阳散发光和热。 the old and faded lights radiated a feeble glow upon the walls. 那些已经褪色的古老的灯散发着微弱的红光映照在墙上。 cast/throw /kɑːstǁkæst, θrəʊ/ [transitive verb] to send out light onto a surface or onto a particular area - used especially in stories and descriptions 投射，照射［尤用于故事或描写中］ the sun shining through the trees cast a pattern of light and shade on the footpath. 太阳照过树丛，在小路上投下斑驳的影子。 candles in tarnished holders threw a warm light over the room. 蜡烛在失去光泽的烛台上发出融融的光，照亮了整个房间。 send /sɛnd; send/v [t] sent /sɛnt; sent/ , sent, sending 1. to arrange for something to go or be taken to another place, especially by mail 发出，送出; 寄出:◇i sent the letter last week. 我上个星期寄出这封信。◇send sb sth i forgot to send dad a birthday card. 我忘记给爸爸寄一张生日卡片了。◇send sth back she sent back the form immediately. 她立刻把表格退了回来。 2. to make someone go somewhere 派遣［某人去某地］:◇the un is sending troops to the region. 联合国正在向该地区派兵。 3. to make someone do or feel something 使做［某事］，使具有［某种感觉］:◇sitting in the library usually sends me to sleep. 坐在图书馆里常让我进入梦乡。send for sb/sth1 to send a message asking someone to come to you 派人去叫，去请:◇she sent for the doctor. 她派人去请医生了。2 also 又作 send off/away for to ask or write for something to be sent to you by mail （写信）要求邮寄:◇send now for your free catalogue. 请立即来函索取免费的商品目录。send in1 [send sth ↔ in] to send something, usually by mail, to a place where it can be dealt with 提交［某物至某地供处理，一般通过邮寄］:◇did you send in your application? 你把申请交了吗？2 [send sb ↔ in] to send soldiers, police etc somewhere to deal with a dangerous situation 派遣［士兵、警察等至某地处理危险情况］:◇finally, the mayor had to send in the police. 最后，市长不得不出动警力。send off1 [send sth ↔ off] to send something somewhere by post 寄出［某物］:◇have you sent the cheque off yet? 你把支票寄出了吗？2 [send sb ↔ off] to make someone go somewhere 送［某人］去; 把［某人］打发走:◇we got sent off to camp every summer. 我们每年夏天都被送去夏令营。3 [send sb ↔ off] bre to order a sports player to leave the game because of bad behaviour 【英】 罚［犯规的运动员］出场send out1 [send sb/sth ↔ out] to send something or someone from a central point to various other places 发出［某物］; 派遣［某人］:◇the wedding invitations were sent out weeks ago. 婚礼请帖几个星期以前就发出去。2 [send sth ↔ out] to broadcast something, or to produce light, sound etc 播送［资讯］; 发出［光、声音等］:◇the ship sent out an sos message. 那艘船发出了一个紧急求救信号。send upbre informal to make someone or something look silly by copying them in a funny way 【英，非正式】 通过模仿嘲弄，学…的样子 ☞ send |
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