| 单词 | roof |
| 释义 | roof nounadjective | verb + roof | roof + verb | roof + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤conical, flat, gabled, mansard, pitched, pointed, sloped, sloping, steep圆锥形屋顶；平顶；有山墙的屋顶；复折式屋顶；斜顶；尖顶；陡斜的屋顶▸➤corrugated-iron, corrugated-metal, glass, metal, slate, steel, thatched, tiled, tin瓦楞铁屋顶；玻璃屋顶；金属屋顶；石板瓦屋顶；钢结构屋顶；茅草屋顶；砖瓦屋顶；锡屋顶▸➤leaky漏水的屋顶▸➤retractable, sun开合式屋顶；凉棚▸➤car, church, etc.车顶篷、教堂屋顶等verb + roof➤support支撑屋顶◆the roof is supported by stone columns.屋顶由石柱支撑。➤cover覆盖屋顶◆the roof was covered with red clay tiles.屋顶铺的是红陶瓦。roof + verb➤slope屋顶倾斜◆the roof slopes down to the top of the windows.屋顶倾斜延伸到窗户上方。➤cave in, collapse, fall in屋顶坍陷◆five people were killed when the roof fell in.屋顶坍塌，5 人死亡。➤leak房顶渗漏roof + noun➤space (especially bre) 阁楼◆the burglars removed tiles to climb into the roof space.入室盗窃者揭开屋瓦爬进了阁楼。➤covering, slate, tile屋顶覆盖物／石板／瓦片▸➤beams, rafters, structure, timbers (especially bre) 屋顶横梁；屋椽；屋顶结构；屋顶大梁➤top (usually rooftop) 屋顶◆a figure appeared on a nearby rooftop.不远处的屋顶上冒出了一个人影。➤insulation屋顶绝缘材料▸➤deck, garden, terrace屋顶平台／花园／露台◆the hotel has a charming roof garden.这家旅店有一个漂亮的屋顶花园。➤rack车顶行李架preposition➤in a/the roof在屋顶上◆there are small windows in the roof.屋顶上有几个小窗户。➤on a/the roof在屋顶上面◆there's a cat on the roof.屋顶上面有一只猫。➤under your roof (= in your house) 在家里◆i won't have that man under my roof again!我再也不会让那个人踏进我的家门！phrases➤under one roof, under the same roof (= in the same building) 在同一屋檐下◆we're good friends but we could never live under the same roof.我们是好朋友，但是我们永远无法生活在同一屋檐下。roof/ru:f ||; ruf/noun [c] (plural roofs) 1. the part of a building, vehicle, etc which covers the top of it （楼房、车辆等的）顶部: ◇a flat/sloping/tiled roof 平╱斜╱瓦屋顶◇the roof of a car 车顶◇the library and the sports hall are under one roof (= in the same building). 图书馆和运动馆在同一座楼房里。 ☞pictures at car and on page c7 见car及c7页插图 2. the highest part of the inside of sth （某物内部的）最高部份: ◇the roof of the cave had collapsed. 洞顶已经塌下来了。◇the soup burned the roof of my mouth. 这汤灼痛我的上颌。 a roof over your head somewhere to live 栖身之所: ◇i might not have any money, but at least i've got a roof over my head. 我或许没有钱，但至少我还有个栖身之所。 roof• ⇨ a roof over your head• ⇨ blow your top/hit the roof/go crazy/go nuts/have a fit• ⇨ go through the roof roof /ruf; ruːf/n [c], plural roofs /rufs; ruːfs/ 1. the top part of a building or vehicle, that covers it ［建筑物或车辆的］顶（部）:◇the storm ripped the roof off our house. 暴风刮走了我们的屋顶。 2. the top of a passage under the ground ［地道的］顶:◇the roof of the tunnel suddenly collapsed. 隧道的顶部突然坍塌了。 3. a roof over your head a place to live in 住处:◇i can go and live with my sister, so at least i'll have a roof over my head. 我可以去和我姐姐住在一起，所以至少我会有家可归。 4. the top part of the inside of your mouth 上颚 5. hit the roof bre spoken informal to become very angry 【英口，非正式】勃然大怒 6. under one roof/under the same roof in one building or house 在同一屋檐下:◇several families living under the same roof 住在同一屋檐下的几家人 ☞ roof |
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