| 单词 | share |
| 释义 | share noun¹ 1part of sth that has been divided分出的部份adjective | verb + share | preposition | phrases adjective➤bigger, greater, higher, large, the lion's, major, significant, substantial较大的一份；较多的一份；大份；最大的份额；主要份额；重要的一份；数目可观的一份◆the region receives a higher share of tax revenue than it raises.该地区分到的税赋收入大于其所征税额。➤full全部份额➤small小份额▸➤modest不多的份额◆a modest share of total exports出口总量中不大的份额➤growing, increasing日益增加的份额▸➤5%, 10%, etc. * 5%、10% 等的份额◆the wife owns an 80% share of their second home.妻子拥有他们第二套房产 80% 的份额。➤equal相等的份额▸➤disproportionate不成比例的份额◆the government devotes a disproportionate share of the budget to military expenditure.政府用于军费开支的预算不合比例。➤proportionate成比例的份额▸➤audience, market受众／市场份额◆to lose market share损失市场份额◆to win market share赢得市场份额◆the supermarket giant has continued to gain market share.这家大型连锁超市继续抢占市场份额。verb + share➤get, have, receive, take得到份额；拥有份额；占有份额◆you should receive a large share of the profits.很大一部份利润应该给你。◆hospitals take the lion's share of the budget.医院得到了预算的绝大部份拨款。➤increase, reduce增加／减少份额➤lose失去份额◆broadcast networks are losing share to cable networks.广播公司的市场份额正被有线电视抢占。➤be entitled to有权获得份额◆she may be entitled to a share of his future earnings.她可能有权获得他未来的一部份收入。➤claim要求得到份额◆everyone wants to claim their share of fame and fortune.所有人都追逐名利。➤contribute, do献出一份力；做分内事◆we must all do our share of the work.我们所有人都必须做好各自分内的工作。preposition➤share of一份⋯◆a reduced share of the vote更小份额的选票◆i accept my share of the blame.我承担自己应负的责任。phrases➤do your share of sth, have your share of sth, see your share of sth做自己分内的⋯；拥有自己的那份⋯；得到应有的⋯◆he had done his share of partying in college.他在大学期间尽情吃喝玩乐。◆she has seen her share of suffering.她遭报应，吃了不少苦。◆the industry has had its fair share of problems.这个行业也有其本身的问题。➤a share of the spoils (bre) 一份好处◆she won a share of the spoils at the last competition.她在最后一场比赛中如愿以偿。share noun² 2in a company公司 ➡ see also stock adjective | verb + share | share + verb | share + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤ordinary (bre) 普通股▸➤preference, preferred (name) 优先股➤penny (bre) 低价股➤outstanding已发行股份◆the stock dividend would increase the company's outstanding shares to a total of 1 100 000.股票分红可以将公司已发行股票的总量增至 110 万股。➤additional追加股份➤company's公司的股份◆the company's shares slumped 11% .该公司的股价骤跌了 11%。verb + share➤acquire, buy, get, invest in, purchase获得股份；买股票；投资股票▸➤have, hold (formal) , own有股份；持有股份；拥有股权▸➤dump (informal) , sell抛售／出售股份▸➤deal in, trade in买卖股份；买卖股票◆a new company dealing in us shares从事美国股票交易的新公司➤float, issue将股票上市；发行股票◆the company has issued four classes of shares.这家公司已发行了 4 种股票。share + verb➤trade股票交易◆the shares were trading at $1.10.这支股票当时的交易价格是 1.10 美元。➤go up, rise股票上涨；股价上升◆american shares rose 2.7% the next day.第二天美股上涨了 2.7%。➤fall股票下跌share + noun➤price, value股票价格／价值◆hong kong share prices plunged.港股股价跳水。➤valuation股份估值▸➤certificate股票证书▸➤portfolio股份组合➤index股票价格指数◆the ftse 100 share index富时 100 股价指数➤capital股本▸➤option, scheme (both bre) 股票期权；股份计划◆the chief executive's share option has earned him over £2 million.总经理的股票期权让他赚了 200 多万英镑。➤ownership持股权▸➤transaction, transfer股票交易；股份过户▸➤purchase股票购买➤buy-back股票回购◆the group recently announced a £300 m share buy-back.该集团最近宣布了价值 3 亿英镑股份的回购计划。➤issue, offer, offering, sale股票发行；售股建议；招股；股票销售◆a share issue has been launched to finance the restoration of the building.已发行了股票为修复这栋大楼融资。➤dealing股票交易◆allegations of illegal share dealings非法股票交易指控preposition➤share in⋯发行的股票◆i have a few shares in the gas company.我有一些煤气公司的股票。phrases➤a class of shares一种股票▸➤stocks and shares (bre) 股票与股份◆i have some money in stocks and shares.我在股市里投了些钱。➤the value of your shares股票的价值◆will this affect the value of my shares?这会影响我手上股票的价值吗？ ➡ note at per cent (for more verbs) ➡ topic at business share verbadverb | verb + share | preposition | phrases adverb➤fully充分分享◆knowledge that others cannot fully share不能充分与他人分享的知识➤equally均分◆we shared the money equally between the three of us.我们 3 人把钱平分了。➤broadly, freely广泛地／自由地分享◆an environment where information is freely shared自由分享信息的环境verb + share➤want to, would like to想要／希望分享▸➤be prepared to, be willing to乐意／愿意分享◆experienced teachers willing to share their expertise with others愿意与他人分享专业知识的经验丰富的教师➤be reluctant to不愿意分享▸➤be forced to, have to被迫／不得不分享▸➤agree to同意分享▸➤refuse to拒绝分享▸➤let sb让某人分担◆she wished he would let her share his pain.她希望他能让自己分担他的痛苦。preposition➤among在⋯中分享◆the patterns are shared among the potters.陶工们共享这些图案。➤between在⋯间分担◆responsibility is shared between parents and teachers.责任由家长和老师共同承担。➤in共同对⋯感兴趣◆he shared in our enthusiasm for rowing.他和我们一样都喜欢划船。➤with与⋯共用◆she had to share a bedroom with her sister.她不得不与姐姐合住一间卧室。phrases➤widely shared得到广泛认同◆these ideas are widely shared in the community.这些想法在社区中取得了广泛认同。share /ʃeə(r); name ʃer/ noun [countable] (finance 金融) any of the units of equal value into which a company is divided and sold to raise money. people who own shares become owners of the company and receive part of the company's profits 股份◆shares in british airways 英国航空公司的股份◆the retailer will issue 24 million new shares worth ¥3 billion. 这家零售企业将发行价值 30 亿日元的 2 400 万新股。◆will this affect the value of my shares? 这会影响我股票的价值吗？◆allegations of illegal share dealings 对非法股票交易的指控 ➡ see note at stock ⨁ to acquire / buy / have / hold / own / sell shares取得／购买／有／持有／拥有／出售股份 ⨁ to allocate / allot shares分配／分摊股份 ⨁ to deal in / invest in / trade in shares经营／购买／买卖股票 ⨁ to float / issue shares发行股票 2.one part of sth that is divided between two or more people, businesses, etc. 份额◆next year we hope to have a bigger share of the market. 明年我们希望拥有更大的市场份额。◆channel 5 had a 7.5% share of advertising revenue last year. 去年第五频道占广告收入的份额为 7.5%。⨁ a big / growing / an increased / a large / small share很大的／增长的／增加的／巨大的／很小的份额 3.the part that sb has in a particular activity that involves several people （有多人参与的活动的）一份◆everybody on the team has done their share of the work. 团队中的每个人都已尽力了。 ●share of mind (marketing 营销) how aware people are of a particular brand or product compared with other brands or products of the same type 知晓占有率；记忆占有率；心理份额◆we are competing with each other to capture the largest share of mind. 我们相互竞争以获取最高的知名度。 ➡ front of mind at front noun a/b/c share ◇ all-share ◇ asset value per share ◇ authorized shares ◇ b share ◇ brand share ◇ bonus shares ◇ c share ◇ capital growth share ◇ capital share ◇ common share ◇ company limited by shares ◇ cumulative preference share ◇ deferred share ◇ earnings per share ◇ equity share ◇ exchange of shares ◇ golden share ◇ growth share ◇ income share ◇ lion's share ◇ market share ◇ net asset value per share ◇ new share ◇ ordinary share ◇ outstanding shares ◇ paid-up share ◇ partly paid shares ◇ penny share ◇ preference share ◇ split share ◇ unit share ◇ value share ◇ voting shares share /ʃeə(r); name ʃer/ verb 1. [intransitive, transitive] to have or use sth at the same time as sb else 共用；合用◆i share an office with two other people. 我和另外两个人共用一间办公室。 ➡ job-sharing 2. [transitive] share sth (out) to divide sth between two or more people 分配；分摊◆profits are shared out yearly. 利润每年分配一次。☞ share☞ share☞ share/stock☞ share/stock☞ share/stockshare nounshare ♦︎ quota ♦︎ allocation ♦︎ commission ♦︎ allowance ♦︎ ration ♦︎ cut ♦︎ percentagethese are all words for an amount of sth which is given to sb/sth.这些词均表示份额、定额、限额。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a share / quota / allocation / allowance / ration / cut / percentage of sth◆a full share / quota / allocation / commission / allowance / ration◆a large share / quota / allocation / commission◆a small share / quota / allocation / commission / percentage◆an annual quota / allocation / allowance◆a fixed share / quota / commission / percentage◆to get your share / your quota / an allocation / a commission / a cut / a percentage◆to receive a share / an allocation / a commission / a percentage◆to take a share / commission / cut / percentage◆to have your share / quota / ration◆to be entitled to a share / an allocation / a commission■ share [countable, usually singular] one part of sth that is divided between two or more people; a part that sb has in a particular activity that involves several people; an amount of sth that is thought to be normal or acceptable for one person（分得的或活动中所占的）一份；正常的一份；可接受的一份◆how much was your share of the winnings?在赢得的钱里你那份有多少？◆next year we hope to have a bigger share of the market.明年我们希望获得更大的市场份额。◆i'm hoping for a share in the profits.我希望获得一份利润。◆we all did our share of the work.这项工作我们都尽了一份力。◆everyone must accept their share of the blame.每个人都必须为自己的过错负起那一份责任。 ➡ see also share → join ■ quota /kwəʊtə; name kwoʊtə/ [countable] the limited number of people or things that is officially allowed; an amount of sth that sb expects or needs to have or achieve定额；限额；配额；指标◆they are bringing in a quota system for accepting refugees.他们将推行一种接收难民的限额制度。◆the show is good fun and yields its full quota of laughs.表演很有趣，博得预期中的阵阵笑声。■ allocation /æləkeɪʃn/ [countable] an amount of sth, especially money, that is given to sb for a particular purpose分配的东西；（尤指）划拨的款项◆we have spent our entire allocation for the year.我们已经把今年拨给我们的经费全都花光了。 ➡ see also allocate → allocate ■ commission /kəmɪʃn/ [uncountable, countable] an amount of money that is paid to sb for selling goods, which increases with the value of goods that are sold; an amount of money that is charged, for example by a bank, for providing a particular service佣金；回扣；（银行等的）手续费◆in this job you work on commission (= are paid according to the amount you sell).你做这份工作按销售额提成。◆you get a 10% commission on everything you sell.你可从你售出的每件商品中获得 10% 的佣金。◆one per cent commission is charged for cashing traveller's cheques.兑现旅行支票收取 1% 的手续费。■ allowance /əlaʊəns/ [countable] the amount of sth that is allowed in a particular situation限额；定量◆there is a maximum baggage allowance of 20 kilos.行李限重 20 公斤。■ ration /ræʃn/ [countable] a fixed amount of sth, especially food, that you are officially allowed to have when there is not enough for everyone to have as much as they want, for example during a war（食品等短缺时的）配给量，定量◆i gave him my butter ration at breakfast one morning.有一天早餐时我把我那份黄油给了他。◆a ration book / card / coupon (= allowing you to claim a ration of sth) 定量供给簿；定量供应卡；配给券ⓘ a ration [singular] is also an amount of sth that is thought to be normal or acceptable for one person. * ration 也可表示一个人的正常或合理的量◆as part of the diet, allow yourself a small daily ration of sugar.作为饮食的一部份，你每天要摄取少量的糖。 ➡ see also rations → supplies ▸ ration verb [transitive, often passive] ◆eggs were rationed during the war.战争期间鸡蛋限量供应。◆the villagers are rationed to two litres of water a day.村民每天的用水量限定为 2 升。note 辨析 share, quota or ration?these words can all be used to mean 'an amount of sth that is thought to be normal or acceptable for one person'. share and quota can both be used to talk about pleasant or unpleasant things such as luck, laughs, work or blame. share is much more frequent; quota is only used in this meaning in more formal or written language. ration is used to talk about food, or about sth nice that you must not have or expect too much of.这三个词都可表示一个人的正常或合理的量。share 和 quota 都可用于愉快或不愉快的事物，如 luck、laugh、work 或 blame。share 要常用得多，quota 表达此义时仅作较正式用语或书面语。ration 用于食物，或用于不应有太多或不能期盼太多的好东西。■ cut [countable, usually singular] (rather informal) a share in sth, especially the profits of sth（尤指利润的）份，份额◆they were rewarded with a cut of 5% from the profits.他们得到占利润 5% 份额的报酬。◆there wasn't much left after his agents took their cut.代理商抽走份额后他的利润所剩无几。■ percentage /pəsentɪdʒ; name pərsentɪdʒ/ [countable, usually singular] a share of the profits of sth利润的分成；提成◆he gets a percentage for every car sold.他每售出一辆汽车便可得到一份提成。note 辨析 cut or percentage? percentage is used especially in a situation where money is paid to sb for doing a job, for example to an employee. cut is used more often if people divide a total sum of money among themselves. if the percentage figure is given, the word cut is used. * percentage 尤用于支付酬劳的场合，例如付给雇员工资； cut 更常用于分割总金额的场合。如果提到了明确的分配额度，则用 cut◆our manager gets a cut of 10%.我们经理得到 10% 的份额。◆our manager gets a percentage of 10%. share verbshare ♦︎ divide ♦︎ split ♦︎ pool ♦︎ carve sth upthese words all mean to separate sth into parts or to collect things together so that different people can have a part of it or can use it.这些词均表示共有、分配、分摊。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to share sth / divide sth / split sth / carve sth up between / among different people◆to share / split / pool sth with sb◆to share / divide / split the money / work◆to share / divide the spoils / booty◆to divide / split your time◆to share / divide / split sth equally / evenly■ share [transitive, intransitive] to have or use sth at the same time as sb else; to give some of what you have to sb else or let sb use sth that is yours; to separate sth into parts so that two or more people can have a part of it共有；分享；分配；分摊◆she shares a house with three other students.她和另外三个学生合住一所房子。◆there isn't an empty table. would you mind sharing?没有空桌子了。你愿不愿意拼桌？◆tom shared his chocolate with the other kids.汤姆把他的巧克力分给别的孩子吃。◆the conference is a good place to share information and exchange ideas.研讨会是互通信息、交流思想的好场所。◆the old man shared his money out among his six grandchildren.老人把钱分给自己的六个孙子孙女。■ divide [transitive] to separate and share sth; to use different parts of sth for different activities or purposes分配；分享；分担；把⋯分别用于◆the story is about a father who divides his property among his sons.这个故事讲的是一个父亲给儿子们分配财产的事。◆jen divided up the rest of the cash.珍把余下的现金分了。◆he divides his energies between politics and business.他把精力一部份用在政治上，一部份用在生意上。 ➡ see also division → division 1 ■ split (splitting, split, split) [transitive] (rather informal) to separate and share sth between different people, things or places分担；分摊；分享◆she split the money she won with her brother.她把赢得的钱与弟弟分了。◆four of us live here and we split all the bills four ways.我们四个人住在这儿，所有费用都是平均分摊。◆his time is split between the london and paris offices.他一半时间在伦敦办事处，一半时间在巴黎办事处。 ➡ see also split → division 1 note 辨析 share, divide or split?things are shared between people; things can be divided between people, uses or places or split between people, things or places. divide is often used to talk about things that are considered very important, such as land and large amounts of money. use share to talk about things that are not so important. * share 表示若干人合用或共享某物； divide 所指涉的对象是人、用处或场所； split 所指涉的对象是人、事物或场所。divide 常指分配十分重要的东西，如土地或大笔款项。share 指分享不太重要的东西◆he shared his sweets out among his four friends.他把糖果和四个朋友一起分着吃了。◆he divided his sweets among his four friends. split is used in less formal contexts to talk about money, time or work. * split 用于不太正式的语境，指分配或分摊金钱、时间或工作。■ pool [transitive] to collect money, information, etc. from different people so that it can be used by all of them把资金（或信息等）集中起来共用◆the students work individually, then pool their ideas in groups of six.学生先分头工作，然后六人一组交流心得。◆police forces across the country are pooling resources in order to solve this crime.全国各地警方集中资源以侦破这宗罪案。ⓘ people pool things in order to increase their chance of success in a particular shared aim. common collocates are connected with money (for example funds), information ( knowledge, ideas, results) and other useful or desirable things ( talent, efforts, resources, etc.). * pool 表示集中共用资源，以便提高实现某个共同目标的成功几率，常见搭配词涉及金钱（如 fund）、信息（如 knowledge、idea、result）和其他有用或想要的东西（如 talent、effort、resources 等）。 ➡ see also pool → supply noun ■ carve sth up -->phrasal verb (disapproving) to divide sth such as a company or an area of land into smaller parts in order to share it among a small group of people, companies or countries, and not let those outside the group have any瓜分◆they have been accused of carving up the industry for their own benefit.他们被控为谋求私利而瓜分了该行业。◆the territory was carved up by the colonizing powers.该国领土被殖民列强瓜分了。share [intransitive, transitive] to work together with other people in an equal way to make work or responsibilities easier共同承担；分担◆i try to get the kids to share in the housework.我试着让孩子们分担点家务活儿。◆don't try to do everything yourself: you will need to share the load with your partner.不要什么事都自己做，你需要和同伴分担这些工作。ⓘ collocates of share in this meaning include work, load, burden and responsibilities. * share 表达此义时的搭配词有 work、load、burden 和 responsibilities。 ➡ see also share → share noun share [countable, usually singular] one part of sth that is divided between two or more people; a part that sb has in a particular activity that involves several people; an amount of sth that is thought to be normal or acceptable for one person（分得的或活动中所占的）一份；正常的一份；可接受的一份◆how much was your share of the winnings?在赢得的钱里你那份有多少？◆next year we hope to have a bigger share of the market.明年我们希望获得更大的市场份额。◆i'm hoping for a share in the profits.我希望获得一份利润。◆we all did our share of the work.这项工作我们都尽了一份力。◆everyone must accept their share of the blame.每个人都必须为自己的过错负起那一份责任。 ➡ see also share → join share [transitive, intransitive] to have or use sth at the same time as sb else; to give some of what you have to sb else or let sb use sth that is yours; to separate sth into parts so that two or more people can have a part of it共有；分享；分配；分摊◆she shares a house with three other students.她和另外三个学生合住一所房子。◆there isn't an empty table. would you mind sharing?没有空桌子了。你愿不愿意拼桌？◆tom shared his chocolate with the other kids.汤姆把他的巧克力分给别的孩子吃。◆the conference is a good place to share information and exchange ideas.研讨会是互通信息、交流思想的好场所。◆the old man shared his money out among his six grandchildren.老人把钱分给自己的六个孙子孙女。share¹/ʃeə(r) ||; ʃɛr/verb1. [t] share sth (out) to divide sth between two or more people （与人）分享，摊分: ◇we shared the pizza out between the four of us. 我们四个人分食了那张馅饼。 2. [i,t] share (sth) (with sb) to have, use, do or pay sth together with another person or other people 共同拥有；共享；共同参与；分担 · ◇i share a flat with four other people. 我和另外四个人合用一套公寓。◇i shared my sandwiches with jim. 我与吉姆分享我的三明治。◇we share the same interests. 我们有共同的兴趣。 3. [t] share sth (with sb) to tell sb about sth; to allow sb to know sth 告诉；让某人知道: ◇sometimes it helps to share your problems. 有时候把自己的问题告诉别人有帮助。 share²/ʃeə(r) ||; ʃɛr/noun1. [sing] share (of sth) a part or amount of sth that has been divided between several people （分享或分摊到的）一份: ◇we each pay a share of the household bills. 我们每人支付一份家庭开支。◇i'm willing to take my shareof the blame. 我愿意承担我应负的责任。 2. [c] [usu.pl] share (in sth) one of many equal parts into which the value of a company is divided, that can be sold to people who want to own part of the company 股；股份 the lion's share (of sth)→lion(more than) your fair share of sth→fair¹share1 to use something with another person2 to do something with another person3 to divide something so that two or more people get a part of it4 to share the cost of something5 the part of something that someone gets or owns1. to use something with another person 和别人共用某物 share /ʃeəʳ/ [intransitive/transitive verb] if two or more people share something, they all use it together or all have the right to use it 共用，合用 we don't have enough books, so some of you will have to share. 我们书不够，所以你们有些人要合着使用。 i have my own room, but we share the kitchen and bathroom. 我有自己的房间，但是我们共用厨房和卫生间。share something with somebody you could share a taxi with me if you like. 你愿意的话就和我同乘一辆出租车吧。share with if two adults share with two children under 16 share a room, the children stay free. 如果两个大人和两个16岁以下的小孩合住一个房间，小孩可以免费。 pool /puːl/ [transitive verb] pool your ideas/money/resources etc if people pool their ideas etc, they put them together so that everyone can use them and gain from them 汇集观点/金钱/资源等 why don't we get together and pool our ideas? 我们为什么不凑在一块把大家的意见汇集一下呢? if we all pool our money i'm sure we'll have enough to buy her a present. 如果我们把大家的钱都凑在一起，我相信就够钱给她买礼物了。 shared /ʃeəʳd/ [adjective usually before noun] used by two or more people 共用的，合用的 eventually, tim, laura, and ann moved into a shared house. 最后，蒂姆、劳拉和安搬进了一个房子共住。 many drug addicts become infected with hiv by using shared needles. 许多吸毒者因为共用一个针头而感染了艾滋病病毒。 the problem with having a shared telephone is that someone else always seems to be using it. 共用一个电话有一点不好，那就是好像别人总是在用电话。 communal /ˈkɒmjɑnəl, kəˈmjuː-ǁˈkɑː-/ [adjective usually before noun] shared by a group of people who live together ［一起生活的人］共有的，共用的 there are four bedrooms in the house, and a large communal kitchen. 屋里有四个卧室，和一个公用的大厨房。 the college has communal dining rooms, nurseries and clinics. 这所大学里有公共餐厅、托儿所和诊所。2. to do something with another person 和别人一起做某事 share /ʃeəʳ/ [transitive verb] if two people share a job or activity, they each do a part of it 分担［工作或活动］ judy and i shared the driving, so it wasn't too tiring. 朱迪和我轮流开车，所以不是太累。share something with somebody she shares the job with another woman who also has a young child. 她和另一位妇女合做这份工作，那人也有一个年幼的孩子。 take it in turns/take turns /ˌteɪk ɪt ɪn ˈtɜːʳnz, ˌteɪk ˈtɜːʳnz/ [verb phrase] if two or more people take it in turns or take turns to do something, they do it one after the other, and each person does it several times 轮流 if the housework is too much for one person, why don't you take it in turns? 如果家务活一个人做太多，为什么不轮流做呢?take it in turns/take turns to do something everyone took turns to patrol the streets at night. 夜里每个人轮流巡逻街道。take it in turns/take turns (at/in) doing something we took turns sitting in the front seat. 我们轮流坐前排位子。 reading need not be a solitary activity. students can take turns in reading aloud. 阅读不一定只是一个人的活动，学生可以轮流朗读。 alternate /ˈɔːltɜːʳneɪt/ [intransitive verb] if two people alternate, one person does something one time and the other person does it the next time, changing regularly ［两个人］轮流，交替 you'll have to alternate. one of you can use the room in the mornings, and the other in the evenings. 你们俩得轮着来了，一个早上用这间房，另一个晚上用。 the class has two teachers who alternate on a weekly basis. 这个班有两个老师，每个老师轮流教授一个星期。3. to divide something so that two or more people get a part of it 在两个人或更多人中间分配某物 share/share out /ʃeəʳ, ˌʃeər ˈaʊt/ [transitive verb/transitive phrasal verb] to divide something so that several people have a part of it 分享，分摊 we agreed that we would share the prize money if we won. 我们说好如果赢了，奖金大家分。share something among/between somebody she shared the cake between the children. 她把蛋糕分给孩子们吃。share out something profits from the sale of tickets were shared out among the members of the band. 门票收入在乐队成员之间均分。share something out we'll share what's left out between the three of us. 剩下的我们三个人分。 split /splɪt/ [transitive verb] if a small number of people split something, especially money, they divide it into equal parts and take a part each 均分，平分［尤指金钱］ they planned to rob a bank, split the money, and leave the country. 他们计划抢劫一家银行，把钱分了，然后逃到境外。split something among/between somebody he said that the land should be split between his four sons. 他说应该把土地平分给他的四个儿子。split something two/three/four etc ways to divide something between two, three etc people 把某物平分为两份/三份/四份等 i think we should split whatever we get four ways. 不管我们弄到什么，我都觉得我们应该平分为四份。 divide/divide up /dɪˈvaɪd, dɪˌvaɪd ˈʌp/ [transitive verb/transitive phrasal verb] to separate something into two or more parts 分配，瓜分 divide something between somebody hitler and stalin agreed to divide poland between them. 希特勒和斯大林协议瓜分波兰。divide up something/divide something up between somebody we divided up the rest of the pie between us. 余下的馅饼我们分着吃了。divide up something/divide something up have you decided how you're going to divide up the money? 你们决定怎么分钱了吗？ distribute /dɪˈstrɪbjuːt/ [transitive verb] to share something such as wealth or power among different people, groups, or organizations 分配［财富、权力等］ we must try to distribute the country's wealth so that we help those who need it most. 我们必须分配国家的财富，以帮助那些最有需要的人。 the party's aim is to distribute power more evenly among the people. 该党的目标是把权力更平均地分给人民。 redistribute /ˌriːdɪˈstrɪbjuːt/ [transitive verb] to share something, especially money, in a different way from before, so that more people have a fair share of it 重新分配［尤指金钱］ the socialists are committed to redistributing wealth. 社会党承诺要重新分配财富。 the tax will be collected nationally and the money raised will be redistributed to local authorities. 税款将由国家统一征收，所征得的钱将重新分配给地方政府。 carve up /ˌkɑːʳv ˈʌp/ [transitive phrasal verb] if two or more people, organizations, or countries carve something up, especially land or a company belonging to someone else, they divide it into separate parts and share it between them 分割，瓜分［尤指别人的土地或公司］ carve up something the british and french carved up the ottoman empire at the end of world war i. 第一次世界大战结束后，英国和法国瓜分了奥斯曼帝国。carve something up the two companies wanted to acquire the business and carve it up. 这两家公司想收购并瓜分这家企业。4. to share the cost of something 分担某事物的费用 share /ʃeəʳ/ [transitive verb] we pay rent separately, but we share the other bills. 我们各付各的房租，但其他账单大家分摊。 it's only fair that they should share the running costs of the car. 他们应该共同分担汽车的养护费，那样才公平。 split /splɪt/ [transitive verb] to share the cost of something between two people or groups 共同分担［费用］ split something between/with somebody we decided to split the bill between us. 我们决定共同分担账单。 the us is hoping to split the cost of developing the new plane with japan. 美国希望和日本共同分担这种新型飞机的研制费用。split something down the middle each person pays half 把某物分成两半 at first, her earnings were split down the middle with her agent. 开始的时候，她的收入是和代理人均分的。 go halves /gəʊ ˈhɑːvzǁ-ˈhævz/ [verb phrase] if two people go halves, they each pay half of the cost of something they are buying together ［两人］平均分摊，各出一半 if the wine is expensive, we can go halves. 如果酒很贵的话，我们各出一半。go halves with somebody (on something) why don't you go halves with him on the cost of the trip? 这次旅行费用你为什么不和他平均分摊呢？5. the part of something that someone gets or owns 某人所得到或拥有的部分 share /ʃeəʳ/ [countable noun] the part of something that one person gets or owns when something is shared between several people ［某人得到或拥有的］一份 if your grandfather left any money, you will get your share. 如果你祖父留下什么钱的话，你可以得到你的那一份。share of wilson's share of the business is worth $500,000. 威尔逊在这家公司的股份值500,000美元。share in an australian businessman has bought a 10 percent share in the project. 一名澳大利亚裔人买下了这个项目10%的股份。 allocation /ˌæləˈkeɪʃən/ [countable noun] the share of something, especially money, that has been officially given to a person or an organization ［正式划拨给某人或某一组织的］分配物；划拨的款项 the allocation for atomic research has been doubled. 原子能研究的拨款增加了一倍。 schools will be given cash allocations per student. 学校将按学生人数得到现金拨款。 special ticket allocations were made for members of the company and their guests. 这家公司的员工及其客人获特别票额分配。 cut /kʌt/ [singular noun] informal someone's share of something, especially money 【非正式】份额［尤指钱］ how much is my cut going to be? 我那份是多少? the distributors and the wholesalers all get their cut, and this is what pushes up the price. 经销商和批发商都要赚一份，这样价格就上涨了。cut of investigators found that her cut of the profits amounted to more than 25%. 调查人员发现，她拿到的利润份额超过25%。 portion /ˈpɔːʳʃən/ [countable noun] a part of something that is divided into different parts, especially equal parts 一份［尤指每一份是相等的］ the money should be shared out in equal portions between all members of the family. 这笔钱应该在家庭成员中间平分。 most of the profit goes to the retailer; some goes to the middleman, and the remaining portion goes to the producer. 大部分利润为零售商所赚，一部分被中间商赚了，余下的那部分归制造商。portion of a major portion of the budget is spent on defence. 预算的很大一部分用于国防开支。 slice of the cake /ˌslaɪs əv ðə ˈkeɪk/ [noun phrase] a share of something such as a company's profits or the sales of a product that someone wants to get, or believes they have a right to ［某人希望得到或认为自己有权得到的］一份 since the company's announcement of record profits, workers are demanding a bigger slice of the cake. 公司宣布创下空前的利润纪录之后，工人们要求分到更大的一份。 by building cars in britain, toyota aim to win an even larger slice of the cake. 丰田公司在英国生产汽车，其目标是要争取更大的市场份额。 stake /steɪk/ [countable noun] a large or important part of something that you own or pay for, especially when this involves some risk ［尤指有风险的］股份 stake in china has a major stake in the project. 中国在这项工程中占有主要股份。 she went into business by acquiring a stake in a copper mine in australia. 她买下了澳大利亚一个铜矿的股份，从此开始经商。 the american investor boosted his stake in the company to 15%. 这位美国投资者将自己在公司的股份增加到15%。☞ share¹☞ share² |
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英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。