| 单词 | provision |
| 释义 | provision noun¹ 1supply供给adjective | preposition adjective➤federal, private, state联邦供应；私人供应；州供应▸➤childcare, educational, housing, nursery, pension, service, welfare, etc. (all especially bre) 托儿服务、教育、住房、护理、养老金、服务、福利等的提供preposition➤provision of⋯的供应◆several companies are responsible for the provision of cleaning services.有几家公司负责提供清洁服务。provision noun² 2for a future situation; in a legal document将来的形势；法律文件adjective | verb + provision | provision + verb | preposition adjective➤full充分的准备▸➤adequate充足的准备◆it is important to make adequate provision for your retirement.为退休生活做好充分准备是很重要的。➤detailed详细的条款▸➤express, particular, special, specific专门条款；特别条款▸➤relevant相关条款▸➤key关键条款▸➤constitutional, legal, legislative, statutory宪法中的条款；法律规定；法规➤sunset (law法律, especially name) （定期检查发现无效即自行废止的）落日条款◆the law contained a sunset provision, requiring congress to re-authorize it in 2008.该法律规定包含了一则落日条款要求国会在 2008 年对其重新授权。verb + provision➤make做好准备▸➤contain, include含有条款◆provisions contained in the contract合同中的条款provision + verb➤apply规定适用于⋯◆the same provisions apply to foreign-owned companies.同样的规定适用于外资公司。➤allow sth, require sth规定允许⋯／需要⋯preposition➤provision against应对⋯的准备◆they had made all kinds of provisions against bad weather.他们做好了应付坏天气的各种准备。➤provision for针对⋯的条款◆the act contains detailed provisions for appeal against the court's decision.该法案含有对法庭裁决上诉的详细规定。provision noun³ 3provisions food and drinks食物和饮料verb + provisions➤buy, stock up on, stock up with买吃喝的东西；贮备饮料和食品◆we went into town to stock up on provisions.为了贮备食物我们进了城。provision /prəvɪʒn/ noun (accounting 会计) [countable, uncountable] an amount of money that a company keeps for a particular purpose or to deal with possible problems or expenses in the future 准备金◆the bank has set aside extra provisions for bad loans. 银行为呆账留出了额外的准备金。◆an increase in bad debt provision 呆账准备金的增加 syn reserve 2. [uncountable] the act of supplying sb with sth that they need or want 提供；供给；给养◆the government is responsible for the provision of health care. 政府负责提供医疗服务。◆the provision of broadband services for businesses 为企业提供宽带服务 (law 法律) [countable] a condition or an arrangement in a legal document （法律文件的）规定，条款◆the contract is subject to the provisions of the supply of goods and services act. 本合同受《货物和劳务供应法》的条款管辖。 call provision ◇ sunset provision ◇ tax provision provision /prəvɪʒn/ verb [intransitive, transitive] (accounting 会计) to keep an amount of money for a particular purpose, for example paying taxes 预备，准备（钱）◆the company had to provision $450m to fight a series of lawsuits. 这家公司不得不准备 4.50 亿元来打一连串官司。◆it is essential to provision against the possibility of non-payment. 有必要准备钱以防拒付的可能性。 ➡ provide ▸ provisioning noun [uncountable] ◆the bank has just increased its provisioning against bad loans. 这家银行刚提高了准备金以防止贷款呆账。☞ provision☞ provisionprovision [countable] (rather formal, especially written) a condition or arrangement in a legal document（法律文件的）规定，条款◆the act contains detailed provisions for appeal against the court's decision.该法案有对法庭裁决提起上诉的具体规定。provision /prəvɪʒn/ [transitive, often passive] (formal) to supply sb/sth with enough of sth, especially food, to last for a particular period of time为⋯提供充足物资（尤指食品）◆the main business of the port is to provision passing ocean liners.港口的主要业务是为过往海轮供应食品。ⓘ provision is usually used to talk about supplying food for ships, but it can also be used to talk about supplying food to a city, an army or some other group of people. * provision 通常指为船只供应食品，但也可以指为城市、军队或其他群体供应食品。 ➡ see also provisions → supplies noun provision [uncountable, countable] preparations that you make for sth that might or will happen in the future（为将来做的）准备◆you need to make adequate provision for your retirement.你需要为退休做充分的准备。◆the company had made provisions against falls in land prices.该公司已经为地价下跌做好了准备。 ➡ see also provide for sth → prepare 2 provision /prəvɪʒn/ noun [uncountable, countable, usually singular] ◆educational / housing provision提供受教育机会；住房供应◆the provision of specialist teachers is being increased.专业教师的师资人数正在增加。provision /prəvɪʒn/ noun [uncountable, countable, usually singular] ◆educational / housing provision提供受教育机会；住房供应◆the provision of specialist teachers is being increased.专业教师的师资人数正在增加。provision/prəˈvɪʒn ||; prəˈvɪʒən/noun1. [u] the giving or supplying of sth to sb or making sth available for sb to use 提供；供应: ◇the council is responsible for the provision of education and social services. 地方议会负责提供教育及社会服务。 2. [u] provision for sb/sth preparations that you make to deal with sth that might happen in the future （为可能发生的事作的）预备，准备，安排: ◇she made provision for (= planned for the financial future of) the children in the event of her death. 她为防备自己去世而为子女预作经济上的安排。 3. provisions [pl] (formal 正式) supplies of food and drink, especially for a long journey （尤指为长途旅行安排的）饮食供应 ☞verb provide 动词为provide pro·vi·sion /prə`vɪʒən; prəˈvɪʒən/n 1. [c,u] the act of providing something for someone 提供，供给:◇the provision of services for the elderly 为老年人提供服务 2. make provisions for to make arrangements to deal with something or take care of someone 为…作好安排［准备］:◇he has made provisions for his wife in his will. 他在遗嘱中为妻子作了安排。 3. [c] a part of an agreement or law ［协议或法律中的］条款，条文:◇the provisions of the treaty 条约中的各条款 |
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