| 单词 | patent |
| 释义 | patent nounverb + patent | patent + verb | patent + noun | preposition | phrases verb + patent➤apply for, file申请专利；提交专利申请◆in 1843 bain filed a patent for his fax machine.贝恩于 1843 年为他的传真机提交了专利申请。➤get, obtain, take out取得专利；获得专利权▸➤protect sth by通过专利保护⋯◆genetically engineered plants can be protected by patent.转基因植物可以享有专利权保护。➤award (sb), grant (sb), issue, license授予（某人）专利权；发给专利证▸➤refuse拒绝授予专利权◆a patent will be refused if details of the item have already been released to the public.如果一样东西的细节已向外公布，就不会获得专利。➤have, hold有专利权；持有专利权▸➤infringe, violate侵犯专利权➤enforce行使专利权patent + verb➤expire专利失效➤cover, protect专利涵盖／保护patent + noun➤application专利权申请▸➤protection专利权保护▸➤law专利法◆a leading authority on patent law专利法方面的主要权威人士➤office专利局◆the us patent office美国专利局preposition➤patent for对⋯的专利◆in 1995 he was granted a patent for his invention.1995 年他的发明获得了专利。➤patent on⋯的专利权◆edison took out a patent on the light bulb.爱迪生获得了电灯泡的专利权。phrases➤patent pending (= waiting to be issued) 待批专利◆the item is patent pending no. 11092001.这样东西的专利审批号为 11092001。patent /pætnt; bre also peɪtnt/ noun [countable, uncountable] a legal right to be the only person to make, use or sell a product or an invention; a document that proves this 专利权；专利证◆edison took out a patent on the light bulb. 爱迪生取得了灯泡的专利。◆patents on some of their drugs will expire next year. 他们有几种药品的专利将于明年过期。◆the device was protected by patent. 此装置享有专利保护。◆to file a patent application with the patent office 向专利局提交专利申请 ➡ see note at copyright ⨁ to apply for / file / obtain / take out a patent申请专利；取得专利 ⨁ to grant / issue / refuse a patent授予／发布／驳回专利 ⨁ a patent expires / lapses专利过期／失效 patent /pætnt; bre also peɪtnt/ verb [transitive] to obtain a patent for an invention or a process 取得专利权◆the technology was first patented in 2001. 这项技术于 2001 年首次取得专利。 ▸ patented adjective◆patented technology 专利技术☞ patent☞ patent☞ copyright/patent/trademarkpatent¹/ˈpeɪtnt; us ˈpætnt ||; ˈpætṇt/adj (formal 正式) clear; obvious 清楚的；明显的: ◇a patent lie 明显的谎言 ➔patently adv patent²/ˈpætnt;ˈpeɪtnt; us ˈpætnt ||; ˈpætṇt/noun [c,u] the official right to be the only person to make, use or sell a product or an invention; the document that shows this is your right 专利权；专利证书 patent verb [t] ☞ patent¹☞ patent²☞ patent³ |
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