| 单词 | repay |
| 释义 | repay verb¹ 1pay back money偿还adverb | verb + repay | preposition adverb➤fully, in full全部还清◆the loan must be repaid in full by december 31.贷款必须在 12 月 31 日以前全部还清。verb + repay➤be able to, can, can afford to能够偿还；还得起▸➤be unable to不能偿还▸➤use sth to用⋯偿还◆the proceeds from the sale will be used to repay the loan.销售所得将用来偿还贷款。preposition➤to偿还给⋯◆this money must be repaid to the bank.这笔钱必须还给银行。repay verb² 2 (bre) bring you sth in return for your efforts报答adverb | preposition adverb➤amply, more than, well充分地／不只是／足以回报◆the charter can be seen in the town museum, which more than repays a visit.该宪章可以在镇博物馆看到，而这个博物馆确实值得去参观一下。preposition➤for因⋯得到回报◆i felt that i had been amply repaid for my exertions.我感到我的努力得到了丰厚的回报。repay /rɪpeɪ/ verb [transitive] (repaid, repaid /rɪpeɪd/) to pay back money that you have borrowed; to pay back money that has been taken from a person or an organization 还钱；归还；偿还；清偿◆he sold shares in order to repay the loan early. 为了尽早偿还贷款，他卖掉了股票。◆mortgage lenders sometimes agree to give you extra time to repay them. 抵押放贷人有时会同意延期还贷。◆decide how much you can afford to repay each month. 确定一下每月能够承受的还款额。◆when he left he had to repay the $5 000 bonus he had received. 他离开时不得不归还他收到的 5 000 元奖金。⨁ to repay a debt / loan / mortgage偿还债务／贷款／抵押贷款 ☞ repay repay verb ➡ see also the entry for return 2另见 return 条第 2 义repay ♦︎ pay sb back ♦︎ compensate ♦︎ reimburse ♦︎ refundthese words all mean to pay money to sb either because you owe it to them or because you have hurt them or caused them to lose or spend money.这些词均表示偿还、赔偿、补偿。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to repay / pay sb back / compensate / reimburse / refund sb for sth◆to repay / pay sth back / refund sth to sb◆to repay / pay back / reimburse / refund money◆to repay / compensate / reimburse / refund sb / sth fully / in full■ repay /rɪpeɪ/ (repaid, repaid) [transitive] to return money that you borrowed from sb（向某人）还钱；偿还；清偿◆he has lost his job and is unable to repay his debts.他已经丢了工作，无法还债。◆i'll repay you for the ticket next week.我会在下周还你票钱。 ➡ see also repayment → payment ▸ repayable adjective◆the loan is repayable in monthly instalments.这笔贷款可以按月偿还。■ pay sb back (sth) ■ pay sth back phrasal verb(paid, paid)to repay money that you borrowed from sb（向某人）还钱；偿还；清偿◆i'll pay you back next week.我下周还你钱。◆did he ever pay you back that $100 he owes you?他欠你的那 100 元还了没有？◆you can pay back the loan over a period of three years.你可以在三年内分期还贷。note 辨析 repay or pay sb back? repay often sounds more formal than pay sb back; pay sb back is used especially in spoken or informal english, or when talking about less formal arrangements, for example when you have borrowed a small amount of money from a friend, rather than a large amount from a bank. * repay 往往听起来比 pay sb back 更正式； pay sb back 尤用于口语或非正式英语中，或谈及一些较非正式的还钱约定，例如欠的是朋友的一小笔钱，而非银行的一大笔钱。■ compensate /kɒmpenseɪt; name kɑːmpenseɪt/ [transitive] to pay sb money because you have hurt them, caused them to lose money or damaged sth that they own（因给某人造成伤害或损失）赔款，赔偿◆her lawyers say she should be compensated both for her injuries and for the suffering she has been caused.她的律师说她不仅应得到伤害赔偿，还应得到因伤害而遭受痛苦的赔偿。 ➡ see also compensation → compensation ■ reimburse /riːɪmbɜːs; name riːɪmbɜːrs/ [transitive] (formal) to pay back money to sb which you have caused them to spend or lose偿还，补偿（某人的花费或损失）◆we will reimburse any expenses incurred while you are on company business.我们将报销你因公司业务产生的所有开支。◆you will be reimbursed for any loss or damage caused by our company.如本公司给您造成损失或损害，您都将得到赔偿。 ➡ see also reimbursement → compensation ■ refund /rɪfʌnd/ to pay back money to sb, especially because they have paid too much or because they are not satisfied with sth they bought（尤指因多付，或因对所购之物不满意）退还，退（款），偿付◆tickets cannot be exchanged or money refunded.门票不接受退换或退款。◆we will refund your money to you in full if you are not entirely satisfied.如果您不是完全满意，我们会全额退款。 ➡ see also refund → compensation noun ▸ refundable adjective◆tickets are not refundable.门票概不可退。repay /rɪpeɪ/ (repaid, repaid) [transitive] to return money that you borrowed from sb（向某人）还钱；偿还；清偿◆he has lost his job and is unable to repay his debts.他已经丢了工作，无法还债。◆i'll repay you for the ticket next week.我会在下周还你票钱。 ➡ see also repayment → payment ▸ repayable adjective◆the loan is repayable in monthly instalments.这笔贷款可以按月偿还。repay/rɪˈpeɪ ||; rɪˈpe/verb [t] (past tense past participle repaid /rɪˈpeɪd ||; rɪˈped/) 1. repay sth (to sb);repay (sb) sth to pay back money that you owe to sb 付还，偿还（欠款）: ◇to repay a debt/loan 偿还债务╱贷款◇when will you repay the money to them? 你什么时候把这笔钱还给他们？◇when will you repay them the money? 你什么时候还给他们这笔钱？ 2. repay sb (for sth) to give sth to sb in return for help, kindness, etc 报答；回报: ◇how can i ever repay you for all you have done for me? 我怎样才能报答你为我所做的一切呢？ repaysee ⇨ pay 6 re·pay /rɪ`pe; rɪˈpeɪ/v [t] 1. to pay back money that you have borrowed 付还，偿还［钱］:◇how long will it take to repay the loan? 偿还贷款要用多少时间？ 2. to reward someone for helping you 报答，回报［某人］:◇how can i ever repay you? 我如何才能报答你？ |
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