| 单词 | cram |
| 释义 | cram(-mm-) [transitive, intransitive] to push or force sb/sth into a small space; (of a group of people) to pack into a place把⋯塞进；（一群人）挤满，塞满◆i managed to cram down a few mouthfuls of food.我好歹吞了几口东西。◆supporters crammed the streets.街上挤满了支持者。◆we all managed to cram into his car.我们总算全挤进了他的车。 ➡ see also crammed → full adj. note 辨析 pack or cram?in many cases you can use either word.在许多情况下这两个词可以通用◆we all managed to pack / cram into the car.我们总算全挤进了他的车。however, pack can suggest that people or things are pushed or fitted in neatly in order to get as many/much in as possible; with cram there is often less order and more force.但是 pack 可表示整齐地进入或塞进，以便容纳尽可能多的人或物。cram 往往更缺乏秩序，更加用力◆i managed to pack down a few mouthfuls of food. cram/kræm ||; kræm/verb (cramming;crammed) 1. [t] to push people or things into a small space 将…勉强挤进（细小的空间）: ◇i managed to cram all my clothes into the bag but i couldn't close it. 我终于将所有衣服都塞进袋里，但却无法锁合袋口。◇we only spent two days in rome but we managed to cram a lot of sightseeing in. 我们在罗马只逗留了两天，但还是游览了不少景点。 2. [i] to move, with a lot of other people, into a small space 挤进（狭小的空间）: ◇he only had a small car but they all managed to cram in. 他的汽车很小，但他们全都挤了进去。 3. [i] to study very hard and learn a lot in a short time before an exam （考试前）赶紧温习: ◇she's cramming for her exams. 她为应付考试而赶着温习。 cramsee ⇨ study 2 cram /kræm; kræm/v -mmed, -mming 1. [t] to force a lot of things into a small space 把［许多东西］塞入［很小的空间内］:◇she managed to cram all her clothes into one suitcase. 她把她所有的衣服都塞进了一个手提箱里。 2. be crammed with to be full of people or things 塞满［人或物］:◇the streets were crammed with tourists. 街上挤满了游客。 3. [i] to prepare for a test by studying very hard just before the test ［为应考而在临考前］拼命用功，临急抱佛脚:◇julia stayed up all night cramming for her final. 朱莉娅为准备期末考试而开夜车。 |
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