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单词 discount
释义 discount nounadjective | verb + discount | discount + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤big, deep, generous, good, large, significant, steep, substantial极大的优惠;大幅度折扣➤huge, major, massive (especially bre) 巨大折扣➤special特惠◆there is a special discount for employees.对员工有特别优惠。➤employee, staff, trade员工优惠;同行折扣◆they offer a trade discount to builders.他们向建筑商提供同行折扣价。➤group团体折扣▸➤cash现金折扣◆we offer a 5% cash discount for prompt payment.若当场付款,我们给予 5% 的现金优惠。➤bulk, volume大宗购买/总量折扣➤price价格折扣verb + discount➤allow sb, give (sb), offer (sb)给某人打折;给予(某人)折扣◆they only give you a discount if you buy more than a certain amount.购买超过一定数量,他们才会给打折。➤get, obtain, receive得到优惠▸➤be entitled to, qualify for有资格享受优惠◆if you collect ten bonus points, you will be entitled to a discount.集满 10 个奖励积分就可以享受折扣价。➤negotiate就折扣进行协商◆it is important to negotiate a good discount and obtain books on approval.重要的是要谈下一个优厚的折扣价,而且图书包退包换。discount + noun➤card, coupon, voucher (bre) 打折卡;优惠券◆members are given a discount card which entitles them to 20% off.会员获得一张可以打八折的优惠卡。◆a prescription drug discount card (name) 处方药打折卡➤program, scheme (bre) 优惠方案➤price, rate优惠价;贴现率▸➤shop, store (= that regularly sells goods at a discount) 折扣商店➤airline, carrier (both name) 廉价航空preposition➤at a discount打折扣◆tickets are available to members at a discount.会员可以优惠价购票。➤discount of打⋯折◆a discount of 30%7 折的优惠➤discount on就⋯的优惠◆customers are allowed a discount on orders over $500.订单超过 500 美元的顾客可以享受优惠。phrases➤a rate of discount贴现率discount noun /dɪskaʊnt/ (commerce 商业) [countable, uncountable] an amount of money that is taken off the usual cost of sth 折扣◆we give a 15% discount on large orders. 我们对大额订单给予 15% 的折扣。◆they were forced to sell their old stock at a discount (= at reduced prices). 他们被迫降价出售原有的存货。◆retailers are offering deep discounts to get shoppers into stores. 零售商提供大幅折扣以吸引购物者到商店购物。◆a discount for paying within 30 days 对 30 天内付款给予的折扣◆a discount airline (= one that sells tickets at low prices) 廉价航空公司  ➡  see note at reduction ⨁ to get / give / offer a discount获取/给予/提供折扣 ⨁ a big / deep / heavy discount大幅折扣 ⨁ discount airlines / carriers / fares / tickets廉价航空公司;折扣价/票 ⨁ a discount brand / chain / retailer / store折扣品牌/连锁店/零售店/商店 (finance 金融) [countable, usually singular] if a share, etc. is bought or sold at a discount, its price is lower than sth, such as its price at an earlier time or its par value (= the value shown on the share, etc.) (股票等)低于面值;折价◆the company should continue trading at a discount to the rest of the industry. 公司应该继续以低于该行业其他企业的价钱进行交易。◆the new shares were issued at 131¢, at a discount of 14.5% to yesterday's closing price. 新股票以 131 分的价格发行,比昨天的收盘价低了 14.5%。◆the gilts were offered at a discount of 10%. 这些金边证券以低于票面值 10% 的价格出售。 bulk discount ◇ cash discount ◇ deep-discount ◇ frequency discount ◇ trade discount ◇ volume discount discount verb /dɪskaʊnt; name also dɪskaʊnt/ (commerce 商业) [intransitive, transitive] to take an amount of money off the usual cost of sth; to sell sth at a discount 打折;打折出售◆the airline has discounted its fares by 20%. 这航空公司把机票降价 20%。◆they have discounted heavily in order to attract orders. 他们大幅度降价以吸引订货。◆shops achieved higher sales through aggressive price discounting. 商店通过进取的折扣活动取得了较高的销售额。 (finance 金融) [transitive] (often be discounted) (about a price) to include the effect of what investors expect to happen (指价格)剔除,考虑◆analysts believe the publisher's share price already discounts lower profits for next year. 分析员认为这出版商的股票价格已反映出来年利润降低的因素。◆a lot of the bad news is already discounted in the share price (= the price had already fallen because people expected the bad news). 许多坏消息已经反映在股票价格中(因为人们预料到了这些坏消息,所以价格已经下跌)。 (finance 金融) [transitive] to buy or sell a bill of exchange before its payment date for less than the amount that will be paid on it in the future 贴现(汇票)◆the bank discounts the bill of exchange and advances the money to the seller. 这家银行贴现了汇票并将款项预付给了卖家。 ▸ discountable /dɪskaʊntəbl/ adjective☞ discount☞ discount☞ reduction/cashback/deduction/discount/rebate/refund discount verbdiscount ♦︎ deduct ♦︎ take ♦︎ subtract ♦︎ knock sth off (sth) ♦︎ take sth out of sth ♦︎ take sth off sth ♦︎ debit ♦︎ dockthese words all mean to take a number or amount away from another number or amount.这些词均表示打折扣或扣除。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to deduct / take / subtract / debit / dock sth from sth◆to discount / deduct / take / subtract / knock sth off / debit an amount (from sth)◆to take / subtract one number from another◆to discount / knock sth off / take sth off prices◆to deduct / knock off / take off / dock points / marks◆to deduct sth from / take sth out of / dock sb's pay / wages■ discount /dɪskaʊnt, name also dɪskaʊnt-->/ [transitive, usually passive] (especially business尤用于商业) to sell sth at less than the usual price in order to encourage people to buy it打折扣;打折出售◆we're offering discounted prices throughout march.整个三月份我们都打折销售。◆you can find discounted flights on the internet.你可以在互联网上买到打折机票。◆most of our stock has been discounted by up to 40%.我们的存货大多数都已经打了折扣,最低六折。ⓘ things that might be discounted include prices, rates, fees, fares, tickets, books and subscriptions. * be discounted 可与 price、rate、fee、fare、ticket、book 和 subscription 搭配。▸ discount /dɪskaʊnt/ noun [countable, uncountable] ◆the store manager gave us a 10% discount on the drum set.我们买这套鼓商店经理给我们打了九折。◆they were selling everything at a discount.他们销售的所有商品都打折。◆do you give any discount?你们打折吗?■ deduct /dɪdʌkt/ [transitive, often passive] (rather formal) to remove an amount of money or a number of points or marks in order to reduce the total(从总数中)扣除,减去◆the cost of your uniform will be deducted from your wages.制服费将从你的工资中扣除。◆ten points will be deducted for a wrong answer.答错一题扣 10 分。ⓘ in financial contexts, deduct is most often used to talk about taking money away from an amount such as a payment in order to pay tax.在财务语境中,deduct 最常指从付款等金额中扣除一定数额的钱来缴税◆tax is deducted at source (= before you actually receive the payment).税款一开始就从付款中扣除了。in other contexts, deduct is mainly used to talk about taking away points or stars that have previously been awarded in a competition or rating system, for example.在其他情况下,deduct 主要用于扣除比赛中的得分或星级制中的星数。▸ deduction /dɪdʌkʃn/ noun [countable, uncountable] ◆deductions from your pay for tax and pension contributions从工资中扣除的税金和养老金供款的数额■ take (took, taken) [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to reduce one number by the value of another减;减去◆take 5 from 12 and you're left with 7.12 减 5,剩 7。◆ (informal, spoken) 28 take away 5 is 23.28 减去 5 等于 23。 opp add → count ■ subtract /səbtrækt/ [transitive] (rather formal) to reduce one number by the value of another减;减去◆6 subtracted from 9 is 3 (9−6 = 3).9 减 6 等于 3。◆if you subtract 6 from 9, you get 3.9 减 6,剩 3。 opp add → count ▸ subtraction noun [uncountable] ◆children learning addition and subtraction学习加减法的孩子 opp addition → count verb ■ knock sth off-->■ knock sth off sth -->phrasal verb (rather informal) to remove an amount of money or a number of points or marks in order to reduce the total(从总数中)扣除,减去◆they knocked off $60 because of a scratch.因为货物有擦痕,他们降价 60 元出售。◆the news knocked 13% off the company's shares.这个消息使该公司的股价下跌了 13%。■ take sth out of sth -->phrasal verb(took, taken)to remove an amount of money from a larger amount, especially as a payment(尤指从付款中)扣除,减去◆the fine will be taken out of your wages.罚款将从你的工资中扣除。ⓘ take sth out of sth is usually followed by wages or pay. * take sth out of sth 通常与 wages 或 pay 连用。■ take sth off sth phrasal verb(took, taken)to remove an amount of money or a number of points or marks in order to reduce the total(从总数中)扣除,减去◆the manager took $10 off the bill.经理从账单上扣掉 10 元。◆ (rather informal) that experience took ten years off my life (= made me feel ten years older).那段经历使我老了十岁。◆that new hairstyle takes years off you (= makes you look several years younger)!这个新发型使你看上去年轻了好几岁!■ debit /debɪt/ [transitive] (rather formal, finance金融) (of a bank) to take money from an account(银行)借记;记入(账户的)借方◆the money will be debited from your account each month.这笔钱将逐月记入你账户的借方。◆the bank will debit your account with any withdrawals made using your payment card.你每次用支付卡取款后,银行会将款项记入你账户的借方。 opp credit ⓘ a bank can credit an account with money, or credit money to an account, when it addes money to the account. * credit 表示银行将款项存入账户,可用于 credit an account with money 或 credit money to an account 结构◆your account has been credited with $50 000.已有 5 万元存入你的账户。◆$50 000 has been credited to your account.已有 5 万元存入你的账户。  ➡ see also debit → debt noun ■ dock [transitive] to take away part of sb's pay, especially as a punishment扣除(部份工资,尤指作为惩罚)◆if you're late, your wages will be docked.要是你迟到,就会扣工资。◆they've docked 15% off my pay for this week.本周他们扣了我 15% 的工资。ⓘ your employer might dock your pay or wages, or money from your pay. * dock 表达此义时可与 pay、wages 或 money 搭配。discount /dɪskaʊnt, name also dɪskaʊnt/ [transitive, usually passive] (especially business尤用于商业) to sell sth at less than the usual price in order to encourage people to buy it打折扣;打折出售◆we're offering discounted prices throughout march.整个三月份我们都打折销售。◆you can find discounted flights on the internet.你可以在互联网上买到打折机票。◆most of our stock has been discounted by up to 40%.我们的存货大多数都已经打了折扣,最低六折。ⓘ things that might be discounted include prices, rates, fees, fares, tickets, books and subscriptions. * be discounted 可与 price、rate、fee、fare、ticket、book 和 subscription 搭配。▸ discount /dɪskaʊnt/ noun [countable, uncountable] ◆the store manager gave us a 10% discount on the drum set.我们买这套鼓商店经理给我们打了九折。◆they were selling everything at a discount.他们销售的所有商品都打折。◆do you give any discount?你们打折吗?discount /dɪskaʊnt, name also dɪskaʊnt/ [transitive] (formal) to think or say that sth is not important or not true认为⋯不重要;漠视;对⋯不全信◆we cannot discount the possibility of further strikes.我们不能漠视再次发生罢工的可能性。◆the news reports were being discounted as propaganda.人们认为这些新闻报道不过是宣传而已,不可全信。discount /dɪskaʊnt/ noun [countable, uncountable] ◆the store manager gave us a 10% discount on the drum set.我们买这套鼓商店经理给我们打了九折。◆they were selling everything at a discount.他们销售的所有商品都打折。◆do you give any discount?你们打折吗?discount /dɪskaʊnt/ noun [countable, uncountable] ◆the store manager gave us a 10% discount on the drum set.我们买这套鼓商店经理给我们打了九折。◆they were selling everything at a discount.他们销售的所有商品都打折。◆do you give any discount?你们打折吗?discount¹/ˈdɪskaʊnt ||; ˈdɪskaυnt/noun [c,u] a lower price than usual; reduction 折扣: ◇staff get 20% discount on all goods. 员工购买各种货物都可得八折优待。◇do you give a discount for cash? 用现金付款有没有折扣? discount²/dɪsˈkaʊnt; us ˈdɪskaʊnt ||; ˈdɪskaυnt/verb [t] to consider sth not true or not important 不相信;不重视: ◇i think we can discount that idea. it's just not practical. 我认为可以忽略那个构想,因为它根本就不切实际。 discountsee ⇨ cheap 7☞ discount¹☞ discount²
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