| 单词 | eradicate |
| 释义 | eradicate verbadverb | verb + eradicate | preposition | phrases adverb➤completely, entirely, totally完全根除；彻底根除▸➤successfully成功地根除verb + eradicate➤try to试图根除▸➤help (to)帮助根除➤be difficult to, be hard to难以根除▸➤be impossible to不可能根除◆these insects are very difficult to eradicate.这些昆虫很难灭绝。preposition➤from从⋯中根除◆the disease has now been successfully eradicated from the world.现在这种疾病在世界上已经彻底消除。phrases➤an attempt to eradicate sth, an effort to eradicate sth根除⋯的努力／尝试 eradicate verb ➡ see also the entries for destroy and remove 1另见 destroy 条和 remove 条第 1 义eradicate ♦︎ stamp sth out ♦︎ weed sb/sth out ♦︎ root sb/sth outthese words all mean to destroy or get rid of sb/sth bad.这些词均表示根除或消灭不良事物。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to eradicate / weed out sth from sth◆to eradicate / stamp out / root out corruption / drug abuse◆to eradicate / stamp out a disease◆to eradicate / root out inefficiency■ eradicate /ɪrædɪkeɪt/ [transitive] (rather formal) to destroy or get rid of sth completely, especially sth bad根除；消灭；杜绝◆polio has been virtually eradicated in brazil.在巴西脊髓灰质炎大体上已经根除。◆we are determined to eradicate racism from our sport.我们决心要杜绝体育竞技中的种族歧视。■ stamp sth out -->phrasal verbto get rid of sth that is bad, unpleasant or dangerous, especially by using force or a lot of effort（尤指通过武力或不懈努力）消除，消灭，镇压◆we've got to stamp out this nonsense before it goes any further.我们得在这种无稽之谈传播开之前就让它消失。◆the harder the police try to stamp out drug abuse the more it grows.警方越是想尽办法禁止滥用药物，滥用药物的现象就越泛滥。■ weed sb/sth out -->phrasal verbto remove or get rid of people or things from a group because they are not wanted or are less good than the rest清除，去除，淘汰（不需要的或较差的人或物）◆most candidates get weeded out before reaching the interview stage.许多候选人在面试环节之前就被淘汰。◆it's my job to weed out the false claims from the genuine ones.我的工作是要从索赔申请中把假索赔挑出来。■ root sb/sth out -->phrasal verbto find the person or thing that is causing a problem and remove or get rid of them找到并去除（祸根）；根除◆the secret agency was charged with rooting out subversives.间谍机构被指控除掉了颠覆分子。◆they have vowed to root out corruption within the police force.他们发誓要根除警方内部的腐败。eradicate /ɪrædɪkeɪt/ [transitive] (rather formal) to destroy or get rid of sth completely, especially sth bad根除；消灭；杜绝◆polio has been virtually eradicated in brazil.在巴西脊髓灰质炎大体上已经根除。◆we are determined to eradicate racism from our sport.我们决心要杜绝体育竞技中的种族歧视。eradicate/ɪˈrædɪkeɪt ||; ɪˈrædɪˌket/verb [t] (formal 正式) to destroy or get rid of sth completely 根除；杜绝: ◇scientists have completely eradicated some diseases, such as smallpox. 科学家已经完全根除一些疾病，例如天花。 ➔eradication /ɪˌrædɪˈkeɪʃn ||; ɪˌrædɪˈkeʃən/ noun [u] eradicatesee ⇨ get rid of 4 e·rad·i·cate /ɪ`rædɪˏket; ɪˈrædɪkeɪt/v [t]to get rid of something such as an illness or social problem completely 根除，消灭:◇attempts to eradicate prejudice 为消除偏见所作的努力 |
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