| 单词 | exposure |
| 释义 | exposure noun¹ 1to sth harmful暴露于有害物adjective | verb + exposure | preposition adjective➤high, massive高度的暴露；大量的暴露▸➤maximum最大限度的暴露▸➤excessive过度的暴露▸➤increased加重的暴露▸➤low-level程度低的暴露▸➤chronic (medical医学) , long, long-term, prolonged慢性照射；长期的暴露；长时间的暴露▸➤brief, short-term短暂的暴露▸➤constant, continued, continuous, regular, repeated持续的／不间断的／连续的／经常的／反复的暴露➤cumulative累积性暴露▸➤chemical, radiation, sun受化学品影响；暴露于辐射；日光照射▸➤asbestos, pesticide接触到石棉／杀虫剂▸➤human人体接触◆long-term human exposure to mercury人长时间接触水银➤occupational职业接触◆80% of patients with this form of cancer have had some occupational exposure to asbestos.这种癌症的患者中有 80% 曾在工作中接触过石棉。➤prenatal (medical医学) 产前接触◆prenatal exposure to cigarette smoke孕期接触香烟verb + exposure➤receive, suffer, suffer from被暴露；暴露于⋯◆she suffered a massive exposure to toxic chemicals.她大量接触到有毒化学物质。➤increase增加接触▸➤limit, minimize, reduce限制接触；使接触最小化；减少接触◆banks will seek to minimize their exposure to risk.银行会试图将他们面临的风险最小化。➤avoid避免接触preposition➤exposure to暴露于⋯◆the report recommends people to avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight.报告建议人们应避免晒太阳时间过长。exposure noun² 2to experience体验adjective | verb + exposure | preposition adjective➤brief短暂的接触▸➤greater更多的接触▸➤limited有限的体验verb + exposure➤give sb, provide使某人接触；提供接触▸➤get, have获得体验▸➤increase增加接触preposition➤exposure to接触⋯◆we try to give our children exposure to other cultures.我们试图让孩子更多地接触其他文化。exposure noun³ 3showing the truth显示真实情况adjective➤full完全的揭露◆full exposure of the links between government officials and the arms trade政府官员与军火交易关系的完全揭露➤public公开揭露exposure noun⁴ 4on tv, in newspapers, etc.电视； 报纸adjective | verb + exposure adjective➤media, press, television媒体报道；新闻宣传；电视宣传▸➤regular (especially bre) 经常在媒体露面◆he receives regular exposure in the papers.他经常在报纸上露面。verb + exposure➤give sb/sth, provide为⋯作报道◆the magazine aims to give exposure to the work of women artists.这本杂志的目的是推广女性艺术家的作品。➤gain, get, have, receive得到宣传◆a would-be television personality who is constantly trying to get media exposure总是试图得到媒体报道想要成为电视名人的人exposure /ɪkspəʊʒə(r); name -spoʊ-/ noun [uncountable, countable] (finance 金融) the fact that a business, an investor, etc. risks losing money, for example if customers do not pay their bills, or if investments fail; the amount that could be lost 风险◆the company has plans to reduce their high exposure to bad debt. 这家公司计划降低其坏账的高风险。◆the bank has a €3 billion exposure (= the bank has lent €3 billion) to the brazilian economy. 这家银行在巴西经济中拥有 30 亿欧元的风险。⨁ to have (an) exposure存在风险 ⨁ to avoid / increase / limit / reduce exposure规避／增加／限制／降低风险 ⨁ heavy / high / large exposure高风险 (finance 金融) the opportunity to invest money in sth 投资机会◆it's hard to gain exposure to property with small amounts of money. 小额资金很难有机会投资于房地产。 3.(marketing 营销) opportunities for people to see advertisements and information about a company or its products on television, in the newspapers, on the internet, etc. （在媒体上）亮相，曝光，被报道◆gaining media exposure for your products 让你的产品在媒体上亮相◆we are trying to increase our brand exposure on the internet. 我们正努力在互联网上增加我们品牌的曝光率。⨁ to gain / have / increase exposure受到／有／增加报道 credit exposure ◇ currency exposure ◇ debt exposure ◇ exchange rate exposure ☞ exposureexposure /ɪkspəʊʒə(r); name ɪkspoʊʒər/ noun [uncountable] ◆prolonged exposure to harmful radiation长时间接触有害辐射exposure /ɪkspəʊʒə(r); name ɪkspoʊʒər/ noun [uncountable] ◆prolonged exposure to harmful radiation长时间接触有害辐射exposure/ɪkˈspəʊʒə(r) ||; ɪkˈspoʒɚ/noun1. [u] [c] the act of making sth public; the thing that is made public 公开；揭露；公开或揭露的事物: ◇the new movie has been given a lot of exposure in the media. 新闻媒体已经对这部新电影作了大量报道。◇the politician resigned because of the exposures about his private life. 那政客因私生活被揭露而辞职。 2. [u] being allowed or forced to experience sth 允许或被逼经历（某事物）: ◇exposure to radiation is almost always harmful. 接触放射线几乎肯定有害。◇television can give children exposure to other cultures from an early age. 电视使儿童从小便能接触别的文化。 3. [u] a harmful condition when a person becomes very cold because he/she has been outside in very bad weather （因呆在外面恶劣天气中受冷而引起的）冻馁，冻伤: ◇the climbers all died of exposure. 这几名登山者都冻死了。 4. [c] the amount of film that is used when you take one photograph 拍一张照片所用的底片: ◇how many exposures are there on this film? 这胶卷可以拍多少张照片？ ex·po·sure /ɪk`spoʒə; ɪkˈspəʊʒə/n 1. [c,u] when someone or something is put into a harmful situation without any protection 暴露:◇+ to skin cancer is often caused by too much exposure to the sun. 皮肤癌经常由于在太阳下暴露过多所引起。 2. [c,u] when the newspapers, television etc tell people the true facts about the bad behaviour of an important or respected person 揭发，揭露:◇the exposure of a high-ranking official as a mafia boss 揭发出一名高级官员为黑手党头目 3. [u] the harmful effects of staying outside for a long time when the weather is extremely cold ［身体长时间于室外寒冷天气中］暴露; 受冻:◇three climbers died of exposure. 三名登山者被冻死了。 4. [c] the amount of film that is used each time you take a photograph ［未拍胶片的］张数:◇this roll has 36 exposures. 这卷底片有 36 张。 |
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