| 单词 | experiment |
| 释义 | experiment nounadjective | verb + experiment | experiment + verb | preposition adjective➤animal动物实验◆a few hippies protesting against animal experiments一些抗议用动物做实验的嬉皮士➤field, laboratory现场试验；实验室试验▸➤educational, medical, psychological, scientific教育／医学／心理／科学实验▸➤practical实验▸➤simple简单的实验▸➤brief简短的实验▸➤further进一步试验◆further experiments will be carried out to verify this result.将进行进一步试验以检验这一结果。➤careful, control (science科学) , controlled细致的／对照／可控实验▸➤independent (science科学) 独立实验▸➤successful成功的试验▸➤failed, unsuccessful失败的／不成功的试验◆the ussr's failed experiment in social planning苏联在社会规划方面不成功的试验➤pilot, preliminary小规模试验；初步试验▸➤early, pioneering早期的／开创性的试验▸➤classic, classical, famous, well-known经典实验；有名的实验◆pavlov's famous experiment with the dog and the dinner bell巴甫洛夫用狗与喂食铃做的著名实验➤unique独特的试验◆brazil's unique experiment with alcohol-powered cars巴西用酒精做汽车燃料的独特试验➤bold大胆的试验◆the country's bold experiment with economic reform国家对经济改革的大胆尝试➤interesting有趣的实验▸➤ingenious巧妙的实验verb + experiment➤carry out, conduct, do, perform, run进行实验；做实验▸➤try试验◆the school decided to try an experiment in single-sex teaching.学校决定进行男女生分班教学的试验。➤repeat重复实验▸➤design设计实验▸➤set up为实验做好准备▸➤describe, report描述实验；记录实验◆a classic experiment reported in 1964记录于 1964 年的一次经典实验experiment + verb➤confirm sth, demonstrate sth, find sth, illustrate sth, prove sth, reveal sth, show sth, support sth实验确认⋯；实验证明⋯；实验发现⋯；实验表明⋯；实验支持⋯▸➤indicate sth, suggest sth实验显示⋯▸➤be aimed at sth, be designed to do sth实验目标是⋯；实验旨在做⋯◆an experiment aimed at cutting road deaths resulting from excessive speeding旨在减少因严重超速驾驶引起的道路交通事故死亡的试验➤involve sth, use sth实验涉及⋯；实验运用⋯▸➤be successful, work实验成功；实验有效◆if the conditions are not right, the experiment will not work.如果条件未满足，实验不会成功。➤fail实验失败preposition➤by experiment通过实验◆the appropriate concentration of the drug is best determined by experiment.药物的适当浓度最好通过实验来决定。➤during an/the experiment在实验期间◆the animals seemed healthy during the experiment.实验期间，动物看上去很健康。➤in an/the experiment在实验中◆in these experiments, chilling is necessary.冷却在这些实验中是必要的。➤experiment in⋯方面的试验◆the country's brief experiment in multiparty democracy这个国家对多党民主制的短暂试验➤experiment on对⋯做的实验◆the team carried out experiments on cancer tissue.小组对癌组织做了多项实验。➤experiment with用⋯做的实验◆an experiment with zinc chips and hydrochloric acid用锌片和盐酸做的一项实验experiment verbadverb | verb + experiment | preposition adverb➤successfully成功地实验➤freely自由地实验◆the students freely experimented with paints.学生们随意地用颜料做实验。➤sexually性实验verb + experiment➤begin to开始实验▸➤continue to继续实验preposition➤on对⋯进行实验◆they experimented successfully on the plants to discover disease-resistant varieties.他们成功地对植物进行了实验，发现了抗病品种。➤with用⋯做实验◆we have experimented with various different designs of kite.我们用各种设计不同的风筝做过实验。experiment [countable, uncountable] a scientific test that is carried out in order to study what happens and to gain new knowledge; a new activity, idea or method that you try out to see what happens or what effect it has实验；试验；尝试◆many people do not like the idea of experiments on animals.许多人不赞成在动物身上做试验。◆facts can be established by observation and experiment.通过观察和实验可以构建事实。◆the school decided to try an experiment in single-sex education.那所学校决定进行单一性别教育试验。◆i've never cooked this before so it's a bit of an experiment.我之前从未煮过这道菜，所以这有点儿试验性质。experiment [intransitive] to carry out a scientific experiment or experiments; to try new things, ideas or methods to find out how successful they are or what effect they have做试验；进行实验；尝试；试做◆some people feel that experimenting on animals causes unnecessary suffering.有人觉得用动物做试验会带来不必要的痛苦。◆he wanted to experiment more with different textures in his paintings.他想在自己的绘画中更多地尝试不同的纹理结构。◆i experimented until i got the recipe just right.我不断尝试，直至找到正合适的烹饪方法为止。experiment¹/ɪkˈsperɪmənt ||; ɪkˈspɛrəmənt/noun [c,u] a scientific test that is done in order to get proof of sth or new knowledge 实验；试验: ◇to carry out/perform/conduct/do an experiment 做试验: ◇we need to prove this theory by experiment. 我们要通过实验来证明这个理论。 ➔experimentally /-təli ||; -tḷɪ/ advexperiment²/ɪkˈsperɪmənt ||; ɪkˈspɛrəmənt/verb [i] experiment (on/with sth) to do tests to see if sth works or to try to improve it 做试验；做实验: ◇is it really necessary to experiment on animals? 真的有必要拿动物来做实验吗？◇we're experimenting with a new timetable this month. 这个月我们试行新的时间表。 experimentsee ⇨ test 9☞ experiment¹☞ experiment ² |
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