| 单词 | trudge |
| 释义 | trudge verbadverb | preposition adverb➤slowly步履艰难地慢慢走◆she trudged slowly back to the office.她慢慢地拖着沉重的步伐回到办公室。➤wearily疲惫地走◆he trudged wearily on down the road.他沿着路疲惫地向前走。➤dejectedly, disconsolately (especially bre) 沮丧地／郁闷地拖着沉重的脚步走◆following a heavy defeat, the players trudged disconsolately back to the showers.遭遇重大失败后，运动员们拖着沮丧的脚步走回淋浴室。➤along, away, back, home, off, on, onwards/onward, out费力地往前走；步履沉重地走开；疲惫地往回走；艰难地往家走；艰难地走开；艰难地向前行；艰难地走出去◆we trudged along in silence.我们步履艰难地默默前行。◆a hot sun beat down on them as they trudged onward.他们拖着沉重的步子前行，炎热的太阳晒在他们身上。preposition➤across, along, around, down, into, through, towards/toward, up步履艰难地走过⋯／沿着⋯走／在⋯四处走／走下⋯／进入⋯／穿过⋯／走向⋯／走上⋯◆we trudged slowly through the fields.我们步履艰难地慢慢穿过田野。 trudge verbtrudge ♦︎ plod ♦︎ tramp ♦︎ trail ♦︎ traipse ♦︎ troop ♦︎ trekthese words all mean to walk slowly with heavy steps, for example because you are tired or the ground is difficult to walk on.这些词均表示因疲劳或地面难行而行走缓慢、步履艰难。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to trudge / plod / tramp / traipse / trek through the snow, etc.◆to trudge / plod / trail slowly / wearily◆to trudge / tramp the streets■ trudge [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to walk along slowly and with heavy steps, because you are tired or the ground is difficult to walk on（因疲劳或地面难行）步履沉重地走，缓慢而费力地走◆they trudged wearily into the town.他们拖着疲惫的步伐来到小镇。◆we trudged the last two miles across the wet sand.我们步履艰难地走完了最后两英里，穿过了湿沙地。■ plod (-dd-) [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to trudge步履沉重地走；缓慢而费力地走◆we plodded on through the rain.我们冒雨艰难地跋涉。◆i watched her plodding her way across the field.我注视着她步履艰难地穿过田野。note 辨析 trudge or plod?these words are very similar in meaning; trudge places slightly more emphasis on the difficulty of lifting your feet to walk; plod often gives a sense of sb making steady (if slow) progress.这两个词的含义非常相似。trudge 稍强调迈步之艰难，plod 常给人持续前进的感觉，尽管速度不快。■ tramp [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to walk with heavy or noisy steps, especially for a long time（尤指长时间地）重步行走，踏，踩◆i'm fed up with all these reporters tramping in and out.我受够了这些不停进出闹哄哄的记者。◆she's been tramping the streets looking for work.她一直在大街上四处奔走寻找工作。■ trail [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to walk slowly because you are tired or bored, especially behind sb else（尤指跟在他人后面）疲惫地走，没精打采地慢走，磨蹭◆we walked home in the rain, with the kids trailing along behind.我们冒雨往家走，孩子们无精打采地跟在后面。■ traipse /treɪps/ [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) (rather informal) to walk somewhere slowly and with heavy steps, especially because you are tired or unwilling to go somewhere（尤指因疲倦或不愿意去某处）步履沉重地走，拖沓地行走，磨蹭◆we spent the afternoon traipsing around art galleries.我们疲惫不堪地在不同的美术馆转了一下午。■ troop [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) (of a group of people) to walk somewhere together as a group成群结队而行；列队行进◆after lunch we all trooped down to the beach.午餐后我们都成群结队走向海滩。■ trek (-kk-) [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) (rather informal) to make a long or difficult journey, especially on foot（尤指徒步）长途跋涉◆i have to trek up that hill every day with the groceries.我每天都得带着食品杂货爬上那个山头。trudge [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to walk along slowly and with heavy steps, because you are tired or the ground is difficult to walk on（因疲劳或地面难行）步履沉重地走，缓慢而费力地走◆they trudged wearily into the town.他们拖着疲惫的步伐来到小镇。◆we trudged the last two miles across the wet sand.我们步履艰难地走完了最后两英里，穿过了湿沙地。trudge/trʌdʒ ||; trʌdʒ/verb [i] to walk with slow, heavy steps, for example because you are very tired 脚步沉重或费力地走 trudge /trʌdʒ; trʌdʒ/v [i]to walk with slow heavy steps, especially because you are tired ［尤指因疲劳而］脚步沉重地走:◇he trudged up the stairs. 他步履沉重地爬上楼梯。 |
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