| 单词 | legislation |
| 释义 | legislation nounadjective | ... of legislation | verb + legislation | legislation + verb | preposition adjective➤federal, national, parliamentary, state联邦／全国／议会／国家立法▸➤draft, proposed法律草案／提案▸➤fresh, further, new新法规；进一步的立法▸➤effective, tough有效的／严格的立法▸➤complex复杂的立法▸➤controversial有争议的立法▸➤unworkable (bre) 不可行的法规◆the police think that such legislation would be unworkable.警方认为这种法规不可行。➤anti-abortion, anti-discrimination, civil rights, employment, energy, environmental, gun-control, health, housing, human rights, reform, social, etc.反堕胎法、反歧视法、民权法、劳动就业法、能源法、环境法、枪支管制法、卫生法、住房法、人权法、改革法、社会法等... of legislation➤piece一项法规◆a major piece of legislation一项重要法规verb + legislation➤need, require需要／要求立法▸➤call for, propose, push (especially name) 呼吁／提议／推动立法◆they are calling for tough legislation to tackle this problem.他们提出制订严格的法律来解决这个问题。➤draft, draw up起草法律▸➤bring forward, initiate, put forward (especially name) 提出立法◆anyone has the right to initiate legislation.任何人都有权提出立法。➤sponsor, support倡议／支持立法▸➤push through使立法获得通过◆the government is pushing through legislation to ban smoking in all public places.政府正在力促通过立法，禁止在公共场所吸烟。➤approve, enact, introduce, pass, sign (especially name) 批准立法；制订法律；推行法律；通过立法；签署法律◆congress approved legislation which outlawed the sale of the drug.国会批准了禁止出售该药的法律。◆governor bradbery signed legislation for $20 million in municipal relief.布拉德伯里州长签署了 2,000 万美元的城市救济法案。➤adopt采纳立法◆member states may not adopt legislation contrary to eu law.成员国不能采纳与欧盟法律相悖的立法。➤block, delay, oppose, veto阻碍／推迟／反对／否决立法◆religious interests may try to block this legislation.宗教利益集团有可能试图阻挠这项立法。➤amend修正法律▸➤repeal撤销立法▸➤comply with遵守法律◆companies have until december 31 to comply with the new legislation.公司必须在 12 月 31 号之后遵守新的法律。legislation + verb➤come into effect, come into force (both especially bre) 法律生效◆new legislation on adoption comes into effect at the end of the year.新的收养法年底生效。➤allow sth, require sth法律允许⋯／要求⋯preposition➤under legislation按照法律◆there is no requirement to register a claim under the new legislation.按照新法，提出索赔没有条件。➤legislation against反⋯的立法◆they are planning the introduction of legislation against sex discrimination.他们计划出台反性别歧视的法律。➤legislation on关于⋯的立法◆legislation on this issue is urgently needed.这个问题急需立法。legislation /ledʒɪsleɪʃn/ noun [uncountable] 1.a law or a set of laws passed by a parliament 法规；法律◆an important piece of legislation on working hours 一条有关工时的重要法规◆the conference will discuss the impact of new legislation on the it industry. 这次会议将讨论新法规对资讯技术产业的影响。⨁ to draft / draw up legislation草拟／起草法规 ⨁ to amend / approve / introduce / pass legislation修改／审批／出台／通过法规 ⨁ to comply with legislation遵守法规 2.the process of making and passing laws 立法；制订法律◆legislation will be difficult and will take time. 立法将会既困难又费时。☞ legislationlegislation /ledʒɪsleɪʃn/ [uncountable] a law or set of laws passed by a parliament法规；法律◆the civil rights campaign resulted in legislation against segregation.那次民权运动的结果是通过了反对隔离的法规。◆there were calls for legislation to ban smoking in public places.人们呼吁立法禁止在公共场所吸烟。◆the government is trying to push through a controversial piece of legislation.政府正试图通过一项有争议的法规。 ➡ see also legislate → rule verb 2 legislation/ˌledʒɪsˈleɪʃn ||; ˌlɛdʒɪsˈleʃən/noun[u] 1. a group of laws 一组法律: ◇the government is introducing new legislation to help small businesses. 政府正提出新的法律以扶持小型企业。 2. the process of making laws 立法；法律的制定 legislationsee ⇨ law 1 le·gis·la·tion /ˏlɛdʒɪs`leʃən; ˌledʒɪˈsleɪʃən/n [u]a law or set of laws 法律，法规:◇european legislation on human rights 欧洲关于人权的法律 |
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