| 单词 | team |
| 释义 | team noun¹ 1group of people who play a sport together运动队adjective | verb + team | team + verb | team + noun | preposition adjective➤home, hometown主队▸➤away, opposing, rival, visiting客队；对手队▸➤decent, strong强队▸➤successful, winning胜队▸➤weak弱队▸➤losing负队▸➤dream梦之队◆the manager has chosen his dream team for the world cup.主教练选定了他的世界杯梦之队。➤junior, senior, youth少年队；成年队；青年队▸➤under-16, etc. * 16 岁以下的队等▸➤a, b, first, second, etc.甲级队、乙级队、一队、二队等▸➤international, local, national, olympic国际队；地方队；国家队；奥林匹克队▸➤england, ireland, scotland, us英格兰队；爱尔兰队；苏格兰队；美国队▸➤french, japanese, etc.法国队、日本队等▸➤baseball, basketball, football, relay, etc.棒球队、篮球队、足球队、接力队等➤college, school, varsity (especially name) 学院队；学校队；大学队▸➤display (bre) 表演队◆a parachute display team跳伞表演队➤special (in american football美式橄榄球) 特勤组▸➤five-man, five-person, five-strong, five-woman, etc.男子五人队、五人队、五名强手组成的队伍、女子五人队等◆spain are fielding a three-man team in this race.西班牙将派一支男子三人队参加这项比赛。➤men's, mixed, women's男子队；男女混合队；女子队verb + team➤field, have派队参加▸➤choose, get together, organize, pick, put together挑选队员；组队◆can you get a team together by saturday?你能在周六之前组建起一支队伍吗？➤coach, manage训练／管理队伍➤be in, be on, play for, play in, play on (especially name) 在⋯队中；为⋯队效力◆i'm playing for the first team this week.这个星期我在一队打比赛。➤be called up to, be selected for, get into, get on, get onto, make被召入队；获选入队；入选队伍◆cole has been selected for the team to meet italy next week.科尔获选入队参加下星期与意大利队的比赛。◆you didn't make the team, i'm afraid.恐怕你没有被选入队中。➤be dropped from, be left out of未入选队伍▸➤join, sign for, sign up for, sign with (especially name) 加入⋯队；签约加盟⋯队◆he is looking to sign for a conference league team.他期待与一支联合会联赛队伍签约。◆i signed up for the school basketball team.我与学校篮球队签约了。◆he hopes to sign with an nfl team.他希望与一支美国国家橄榄球联盟球队签约。➤play, play against同⋯队比赛▸➤beat击败⋯队▸➤lead带领⋯队▸➤support支持⋯队team + verb➤enter, get into, make it into运动队进入／跻身／成功入围▸➤compete (in sth), take part (in sth) (especially bre) 运动队参加（⋯）◆the team competes in a local league.这个队参加当地的联赛。◆there are six teams taking part.有 6 支队参赛。➤play运动队比赛▸➤play sb, play against sb运动队与某队比赛▸➤win (sth)运动队赢得（⋯）▸➤lose (sth)运动队输掉（⋯）◆our team lost the final.我们队输掉了决赛。team + noun➤game, sport团体赛；集体体育项目▸➤captain, coach, manager, owner, president (especially name) 队长；运动队教练；领队；运动队老板；运动队总裁▸➤official (especially name) 运动队官员▸➤mate (usually teammate) 队友◆he apologized to his teammates for his mistake.他为自己的错误向队友们道了歉。➤championship, competition, event, prize团体冠军；团体赛；团体项目；团体奖▸➤effort, performance团队努力／表现▸➤selection队伍筛选▸➤talk (bre) 动员讲话◆the lads were given a rousing half-time team talk by the coach.中场时教练发表讲话给小伙子们鼓劲儿。➤roster, sheet (bre) (= the list of players chosen for the team) 队员名单preposition➤in a/the team, on a/the team在⋯队◆i'll have you on the first team.我会让你进一队。◆whose team are you in? (bre) 你在谁的队里？◆whose team are you on? (name) 你在谁的队里？➤team for参加⋯的比赛◆she's in the team for the world championships.她入选了参加世锦赛的阵容。 ➡ topic at sports team noun² 2group of people who work together工作团队adjective | verb + team | team + verb | team + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤joint联合小组◆a joint team of european and north american economists欧洲北美经济学家联合小组➤five-strong五名强手组成的团队▸➤husband-and-wife夫妻团队▸➤campaign, creative, design, development, editorial, investigation, management, marketing, production, project, research, sales活动组；创作组；设计组；开发组；编辑组；调查组；管理团队；营销团队；生产组；项目组；研究团队；销售团队◆a member of the senior management team高级管理团队的一员➤legal, medical, surgical法律小组；医疗组；外科手术小组▸➤multidisciplinary跨学科工作组▸➤special特别小组◆a special team of police officers will patrol the town.一个警方特勤组将在镇上巡逻。➤crack精干的队伍◆a crack team of lawyers一支精干的律师队伍➤rescue, swat (especially name) 救援小组；特警队verb + team➤assemble, build, form, put together, train组建队伍；培训队伍◆willing volunteers formed teams of helpers to carry everything in.志愿者自愿组成了协助小组把所有的东西搬进来。◆a specially trained team of advisers受过专门训练的顾问组➤make构成小组◆you and i make a good team.你和我组成一个很好的小组。➤head, lead, manage, run领导团队；管理团队▸➤send派遣小组◆the charity sent a team to the area hit by the earthquake.该慈善机构向地震灾区派出了一个小组。➤join加入小组◆she has recently joined our sales team.她最近加入了我们的销售团队。➤leave离开小组▸➤work as协同工作◆we're learning to work together as a team.我们正在学着相互配合，协同工作。team + verb➤comprise sb, consist of sb团队由⋯构成◆the team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries.这个团队由 6 名调查人员和 2 名秘书组成。➤develop sth, operate, work on sth团队开发／运作／从事◆the team that developed this microchip本款微芯片的开发小组➤work with sb/sth小组与⋯合作◆the team will work closely with other government departments.这个小组会与政府其他部门紧密合作。team + noun➤leader, member团队领导／成员▸➤player (= sb who works well as part of a team) (informal) 有团队精神的人▸➤meeting团队会议▸➤approach团队方式▸➤building, development团队建设／发展◆the survival course was intended as a team-building exercise.生存课程意在建设团队。➤chemistry, dynamics团队默契／协同◆we have a great team chemistry.我们团队能够精诚合作。➤spirit团队精神▸➤effort团队努力◆it took a tremendous team effort to finish the project on time.经过团队艰苦卓绝的努力，项目按时完成。preposition➤in a/the team, on a/the team (especially name) 在团队中◆there are 20 people in / on the team.这个团队有 20 人。➤team of⋯小组◆a team of scientists科学家小组phrases➤a member of a team, part of a team小组的一员；团队一分子team /tiːm/ noun [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who work together 队；组；工作组◆a team leader/member 队长；队员◆a team meeting 小组会议◆a team of experts has/have been called in to investigate. 已召集专家组前来参与调查。◆we met in the boss's office for a team briefing. 我们在老板办公室召开小组通报会。◆we take a team-based approach to work. 我们采用团队工作方法。◆the success of this project has been a team effort. 这一项目的成功是集体努力的结果。⨁ the design / development / marketing / sales team设计／开发／营销／销售团队 ⨁ to build / form / recruit / train a team组建／成立／招聘／培训一个团队 ⨁ to head (up) / lead / manage / run a team带领／领导／管理／经营一个团队 management team team /tiːm/ verb 1. [intransitive] team (up) (with sb) to join with another person or group in order to do sth together （与某人）结成一队；合作；协作◆the two record companies teamed up to launch an online service. 这两家唱片公司携手推出了一项在线服务。 2. [transitive] team sb/sth (up) (with sb/sth) to combine or match two or more things or people 结成一队；协作◆we teamed our head of design up with a freelance software engineer to work on the website. 我们的设计部主任协同一位兼职软件工程师共同设计了这个网站。☞ team☞ teamteam noun 1➤work together as a team以团队合作的方式工作➤a football team足球队 ➡ see also the entries for party 3 and group 2另见 party 条第 3 义和 group 条第 2 义team ♦︎ crew ♦︎ squad ♦︎ ring ♦︎ detachment ♦︎ corps ♦︎ shift ♦︎ gangthese are all words for a group of people working together.这些词均表示一起工作的团队、小组。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a team / crew / squad / detachment / corps / gang of sth◆in a team / crew / squad / gang◆a 5-strong / 100-strong, etc. team / crew / squad◆a small team / crew / squad / corps◆a large team / crew / squad / corps◆to join a team / crew / corps◆a team / squad / ring / gang leader◆a member of a team / crew / squad / ring / corps / gang◆part of a team / squad / ring / detachment■ team [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who work together at a particular job（一起工作的）小组，班子，团队◆a team of experts has been called in to investigate.一个专家小组已应召来进行调查。◆he was part of a research team under professor james.他是詹姆斯教授领导的研究小组成员。◆they need to learn to work together as a team.他们需要学习以团队合作的方式工作。◆it took a team effort to finish the project on time.充分发动了团队的力量才得以按时完成项目。■ crew /kruː/ [countable + singular or plural verb] (especially in compounds尤用于构成复合词) all the people working on a ship or plane; a group of people with special technical skills who work together（轮船或飞机上的）全体工作人员；技术人员团队；专业团队◆none of the passengers or crew were injured.没有一个乘客和机组人员受伤。◆two crews of six men carried out the work in shifts.有两组六人团队轮班工作。ⓘ crew is used especially in compounds in the contexts of filming, the emergency services, and technical support. * crew 尤用于构成复合词，用于拍电影、紧急服务和技术支援等语境下◆a tv / film / camera crew电视／电影摄制组；摄制组◆an ambulance / a fire crew救护车急救组；消防队◆a maintenance / support crew维修／支援人员in the context of aeroplanes, you can talk about the aircrew, flight crew or cabin crew, who work on the plane, or the ground crew who work at the airport and look after aircraft and passengers while they are on the ground.与飞机有关时，可以说 aircrew、flight crew 或 cabin crew，指在飞机上工作的机组人员；或说 ground crew，指地勤人员。■ squad /skwɒd; name skwɑːd/ [countable + singular or plural verb] a section of a police force that deals with a particular type of crime; a small group of soldiers working or being trained together; a group of people employed to kill sb's opponents, usually for political reasons（对付某类犯罪活动的）警方专案组；（军队的）班；（常出于政治原因受雇杀人的）行动组◆he was deputy head of the force's serious crime squad.他是重案组副组长。◆a squad of soldiers had arrived to arrest him.一队士兵已经来到，要逮捕他。◆people lived in fear of the regime's notorious death squads.人民生活在对那个政权臭名昭著的暗杀小组的恐惧之中。ⓘ police squads deal with a variety of different types of crime.警方各个专案组处理不同类型的犯罪◆the drugs / vice / anti-terrorist / bomb / riot / fraud squad缉毒队；扫黄缉毒分队；反恐小组；拆弹组；防暴队；反欺诈小组a death squad can also be called a hit squad or an assassination squad. * death squad （暗杀小组）亦称 hit squad 或 assassination squad。 ➡ see also firing squad → execution ■ ring [countable] a group of people working together, especially in secret or illegally（尤指秘密或非法的）团伙，帮派，集团◆the four men are accused of running a drug smuggling ring.那四个男人被控操纵毒品走私团伙。◆a spy ring间谍网 ➡ see also gang → party 3 ■ detachment /dɪtætʃmənt/ [countable] a group of soldiers, sailors or ships sent away from a larger group, especially to do special duties（尤指执行特殊任务的）分遣队，支队，别动队◆a detachment of marines was left to guard the site.一支海军陆战队的分遣队留守该处。◆the attack wiped out the entire twelve-man detachment.那次袭击杀死了分遣队所有成员共十二人。 ➡ see also unit → army ■ corps /kɔː(r)/ [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people involved in a particular job or activity（从事某工作或活动）一群人，一组人◆local people worked alongside an international corps of volunteers.当地人和一个国际志愿者团体一同工作。◆the press corps记者团◆the diplomatic corps外交使团■ shift [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of workers working particular hours一组轮班职工◆the drama began at 5.15 am as the day shift was going on duty.那部剧早晨 5 点 15 分开始，正是日班职工要上班时。◆most of the night shift had already left.大部份夜班职工已经离去。◆as i left the next shift was settling in for the day.我离开时，那天下一班的当值人员正准备上岗。■ gang [countable + singular or plural verb] an organized group of workers or prisoners working together, especially doing physical work such as building work一队，一组（一起干活的工人或囚犯，尤指做建筑工作等体力活）◆the work was done by convicts working in gangs.这个工程是由一组组囚犯完成的。◆a prison / work gang狱内团伙；劳动队 ➡ see also gang → party 3 team noun 2➤work together as a team以团队合作的方式工作➤a football team足球队team ♦︎ club ♦︎ side ♦︎ squad ♦︎ line-upthese are all words for a group of people who play a sport together against other groups.这些词均表示运动队。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a successful / local / top team / club / side◆the junior / senior / youth / under-19 / national team / side / squad◆a / an irish / french, etc. team / club / side / squad◆the england / ireland, etc. team / side / squad / line-up◆a football / rugby / cricket team / club / side / squad◆to join a team / club / squad / line-up◆to play for / sign for a team / club / side◆to name a team / side / squad / line-up◆to field a team / side / line-up◆a team / club / side plays / wins / loses (a game / match)◆a member of a team / club / side / squad / line-up■ team [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who play a particular game or sport against another group of people（比赛或运动的）队◆ (bre) whose team are you in?你是哪个队的？◆ (name) after two years out with injury, he's back on the team.因伤离队两年后，他归队了。◆you didn't make the team (= weren't chosen to play) i'm afraid.很遗憾，你没有获选入队。◆what team do you support?你支持哪一队？◆we want to encourage team sports in schools.我们想在学校中鼓励学生参与团体运动。■ club [countable + singular or plural verb] (bre) a professional sports organization that includes players, managers, owners and members职业运动俱乐部◆he is expected to sign for a premier league club next season.下一个赛季预计他会签约超级联赛俱乐部。◆athletico madrid football club马德里竞技足球俱乐部 ➡ see also club → union ■ side [countable + singular or plural verb] (bre) a sports team运动队◆as captain, pryce is confident of leading his side to victory.作为队长，普赖斯自信能率领队伍取胜。◆the french have a very strong side.法国队非常强大。note 辨析 team, club or side? club refers to the organization that includes the players, managers and owners, throughout the club's history: players, managers and owners may change, but it remains the same club. team and side usually refer more just to the players, and often (especially side) to the players at a particular point in the club's history, or in a particular game. * club 指俱乐部的内在组织，包括自成立以来的球员、经理和老板。球员、经理和老板可能会改变，但仍然是同一个俱乐部。team 和 side 通常指球员，并常指（尤其是 side）在俱乐部历程中某个时候或参加某场比赛的球员◆this team is arguably even better than the welsh side of the seventies.这支球队可以说比 20 世纪 70 年代的威尔士队更好。■ squad /skwɒd; name skwɑːd/ [countable + singular or plural verb] the group of players or competitors from which a team is chosen for a particular game运动（代表）队（从中选出参加某场比赛的队员）◆he has named a squad of 16 from which to pick the side for the two one-day games.他组建了一支 16 人的代表队，将从中挑选队员组队参加两场各为期一天的比赛。■ line-up [usually singular] the players who are going to take part in a particular game or stage of a competition阵容；阵式◆the team returns this season with a new car and a new line-up of drivers.代表队以新的赛车和车手阵容重返本赛季。◆he was named in the starting line-up for the game against chelsea.他被选入对切尔西队比赛的首发队员阵容。team [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who work together at a particular job（一起工作的）小组，班子，团队◆a team of experts has been called in to investigate.一个专家小组已应召来进行调查。◆he was part of a research team under professor james.他是詹姆斯教授领导的研究小组成员。◆they need to learn to work together as a team.他们需要学习以团队合作的方式工作。◆it took a team effort to finish the project on time.充分发动了团队的力量才得以按时完成项目。team [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who play a particular game or sport against another group of people（比赛或运动的）队◆ (bre) whose team are you in?你是哪个队的？◆ (name) after two years out with injury, he's back on the team.因伤离队两年后，他归队了。◆you didn't make the team (= weren't chosen to play) i'm afraid.很遗憾，你没有获选入队。◆what team do you support?你支持哪一队？◆we want to encourage team sports in schools.我们想在学校中鼓励学生参与团体运动。team¹/ti:m ||; tim/noun[c] 1. a group of people who play a sport or game together against another group （体育或参赛的）队；球队: ◇a football team 一支足球队◇are you in / on the team? 你是队员吗？ 2. a group of people who work together 一起工作的人；小组；团队: ◇a team of doctors 医疗队 when team is used in the singular, it can be followed by either a singular or a plural verb the team play/plays two matches every week. 作单数时，team可与单数或复数动词连用：the team play／plays two matches every week.该队每星期参加两场比赛。 team²/ti:m ||; tim/verb team up (with sb) to join sb in order to do sth together （与某人）合作: ◇i teamed up with elena to plan the project. 我与埃琳娜一起为这个工程制订规划。 teamsee ⇨ game 4 ⇨ group 4 ⇨ play a game or sport 4 ⇨ sport/game 6☞ team¹☞ team² |
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