| 单词 | special |
| 释义 | special nounadjective➤daily每日特色菜◆the restaurant has an extensive menu and daily specials.这家餐馆有丰富的菜肴和每日特色菜。➤television, tv电视特别节目◆there are lots of tv christmas specials for children this year.今年有许多专为儿童准备的圣诞电视特别节目。➤prime-time (especially name) 黄金档特别节目▸➤christmas, holiday (especially name) 圣诞／假期特别节目➤one-off (bre) 一次性特别节目◆eric sykes returned with this one-off special for itv.埃里克・赛克斯又回来了，并为独立电视公司录制了一次性特别节目。➤reunion (name) 团聚特别节目◆the dick van dyke show reunion special《迪克・范戴克》系列剧的团聚特辑➤after-school (name) 课余特别节目➤comedy喜剧特辑➤election选举特辑➤one-hour, two-hour, etc. * 1 小时、2 小时等的特辑 special /speʃl/ adjective [usually before noun] 1.not ordinary or usual 特殊的；不寻常的；不一般的◆special discounts on multimedia equipment 多媒体设备的特别折扣◆they are running a special promotion at the moment. 他们目前正在开展特别促销活动。2.appointed or created for a particular purpose 特设的◆the board has appointed a special committee to consider the bids. 董事会任命了一个特别委员会来评标。 special /speʃl/ noun [countable, uncountable] (especially name) (informal) a price for a particular product in a shop/store or restaurant that is lower than usual 特价◆there's a special on garden products this week. 本周园艺用品有特价。◆brazilian coffee is on special. 巴西咖啡特价出售。☞ special☞ special special adjective ➡ see also the entry for unique另见 unique 条special ♦︎ exceptional ♦︎ particular ♦︎ extraordinarythese words all describe things or events that are different from what is usual or normal.这些词均表示特殊的、特别的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a special / an exceptional case / situation◆special / exceptional circumstances◆exceptional / extraordinary costs / losses / profit / items◆a special / an extraordinary meeting◆a special / particular threat◆of special / particular concern / importance / interest◆to take special / particular notice of sb / sth■ special [usually before noun] not ordinary or usual; different from what is normal特殊的；特别的；不寻常的；不一般的◆journalists were given no special privileges.新闻记者并不享受任何特权。◆the oil industry was treated as a special case.石油工业被看作是个特例。◆there really is something special about the place.那地方真的有几分特别。opp ordinary → normal ➡ see also special → unique ■ exceptional /ɪksepʃənl/ very unusual; (of costs or income) that you pay or receive only once异常的；特别的；罕见的；（费用或收入）仅此一次的◆the deadline can be extended only in exceptional circumstances.最后期限只有在特殊情况下才能延长。◆exceptional items in the last financial year increased profits by $25 million.上个财政年度一些特殊项目使利润增加了 2 500 万元。 opp normal → normal ➡ see also exception → exception ▸ exceptionally adverb◆there was an exceptionally high tide.发生了一次特别高的满潮。◆exceptionally, the director may override the decision of the committee.在特殊情况下，董事可以推翻委员会的决定。■ particular [only before noun] greater than usual不寻常的；格外的◆the high inflation rates were of particular concern.高通货膨胀率格外引人关注。◆the chemicals pose a particular threat to water quality.这些化学物质对水质构成了极大威胁。▸ particularly adverb◆traffic is bad, particularly in the downtown area.交通状况很差，特别是在市中心。◆'did you enjoy it?' 'no, not particularly (= not very much).'“你玩得开心吗？”“不很开心。”◆the lecture was not particularly interesting.那次讲座并不特别精彩。■ extraordinary /ɪkstrɔːdnri; name ɪkstrɔːrdəneri/ [only before noun] (formal) in addition to what is usual, regular or normal特别的；临时的◆the club convened an extraordinary general meeting.该俱乐部召开了一次特别全体会议。special [usually before noun] not ordinary or usual; different from what is normal特殊的；特别的；不寻常的；不一般的◆journalists were given no special privileges.新闻记者并不享受任何特权。◆the oil industry was treated as a special case.石油工业被看作是个特例。◆there really is something special about the place.那地方真的有几分特别。opp ordinary → normal ➡ see also special → unique specialused by or intended for one particular person or group of people专用的；专门针对⋯的；特有的◆she has a special way of smiling.她微笑的样子有些特别。◆the president ended with a special message for the people of texas.总统最后专门向得克萨斯州的人传递了一个信息。◆the directors have their own special pension fund.董事有他们自己专门的养老基金。 ➡ see also special → special ▸ specially adverb◆she has to have her shoes specially made.她的鞋只能订做。special¹/ˈspeʃl ||; ˈspɛʃəl/adj1. not usual or ordinary; important for some particular reason 特别的；特殊的: ◇a special occasion 特别场合◇please take special care of it. 请予以特别关照。◇are you doing anything special tonight? 今天晚上你有特别的事吗？ 2. (only before a noun 只用于名词前) for a particular purpose 专门的；特设的: ◇andy goes to a special school for the deaf. 安迪上专门为失聪者设立的特殊学校。◇there's a special tool for doing that. 做那个要用专门的工具。 special²/ˈspeʃl ||; ˈspɛʃəl/noun [c] something that is not of the usual or ordinary type 特别的事物: ◇an all-night election special on tv 电视上通宵播出的选举特辑◇i'm going to cook one of my specials tonight. 今天晚上我要做一道自己的拿手菜。 specialspecialrelated wordssee alsounusual,different,1. special 特别的 special /ˈspeʃəl/ [adjective] something that is special is different from other things, for example because it is better, more important, or intended for a particular purpose 特殊的，特别的 united airlines is offering a special deal on flights to london. 联合航空公司正在推出伦敦航班的特价活动。 let us know if you have any special dietary needs in advance. 请提前告诉我们您是否有特别的饮食需要。 today is a very special day for us - it was 50 years ago that we first met. 今天对我们来说是一个非常特别的日子——50年前的今天，我们第一次相遇。 did you do anything special at the weekend? 上个周末你有什么特别的活动吗？ i made a special effort to be nice to him. 我特意对他很好。special occasion a wedding, birthday, or other time when people celebrate something 特殊的场合，特别的日子 he has a dark suit, which he only wears on special occasions. 他穿了一套深色西服，这西服他只有在特别的日子才会穿。 specially /ˈspeʃəli/ [adverb] specially designed/made/chosen etc designed, made, built etc for a special purpose 特别设计/制作/挑选的等 a new range of beauty products specially designed for teenagers 特别为青少年设计的一套新的美容产品 customs officers use specially trained dogs for drug searches. 海关官员利用经特别训练的警犬搜寻毒品。 did you get your ring specially made? 你的戒指是特别订做的吗？ particular /pəʳˈtɪkjɑləʳ/ [adjective only before noun] use this to emphasize that something is different or separate from other things of the same kind, or that something is more important than other things 特别的，特殊的［用于强调某事物与众不同或更重要］ is there any particular reason why you want to go back to japan? 你想回日本去有什么特别的原因吗？ each class will focus on one particular aspect of american culture. 每一堂课都将重点讨论美国文化的某一方面。be of particular interest/importance (to somebody) this discovery is of particular interest to scientists studying the origins of the universe. 这一发现让研究宇宙起源的科学家特别感兴趣。 unique /juːˈniːk/ [adjective] someone or something that is unique is so special and unusual that it is the only one of its kind - use this especially about things or people that you think are extremely good 独特的，独一无二的［尤指认为非常好的物或人］ it was a unique achievement - no-one has ever won the championship five times before. 这是一项独有的成就—以前从未有人五次获得冠军。 the exhibition provided a unique opportunity to see all of the artist's work. 这次画展机会难得，能看到这位画家所有的作品。 every child is unique, with their own needs, preferences and talents. 每个孩子都是独特的，有自己的需要、喜好和才能。☞ special¹☞ special² |
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