| 单词 | spread¹ |
| 释义 | spread¹ /sprɛd; spred/v spread, spread, spreading 1. [t] also 又作 spread out to open something so that it lies flat across a surface, or to arrange things so that they cover a large area 张开，铺开，摊开，展开:◇tracy spread the map on the floor. 特蕾茜在地板上把地图摊开。◇spread sth over/across sth his books and papers were spread all over the table. 他的书啊报纸啊摊了一桌子。 2. [i,t] to affect a larger area or more people, or to make something do this （使）波及［更大的地区或更多的人］，（使）蔓延，（使）传播:◇rain will spread throughout the area tonight. 今晚本地区将普遍降雨。◇rats often spread disease. 老鼠往往会传播疾病。 3. [t] to put a soft substance onto a surface in order to cover it 涂抹; 敷:◇spread the remaining cream over the top of the cake. 把余下的奶油涂在蛋糕的上面。 4. [i,t] to tell a lot of people about something, or to become known by a lot of people 散播［消息等］，散布; 变得广为人知，传开:◇she's been spreading lies about me. 她一直在到处散播关于我的谣言。◇news of her arrest spread quickly. 她被捕的消息很快就传开了。 5. [t] also 又作 spread out to push your arms, legs, or fingers wide apart 张开［双手、双腿或手指］，伸开:◇he spread his arms wide. 他把双臂张得很开。 6. [t] also 又作 spread out to do something in stages over a period of time 在一段时间内分期做［某事］:◇spread sth over sth you can spread the payments over a year. 你可以分期付款，一年内付清。spread outif a group of people spread out, they move apart from each other ［一群人］散开:◇they spread out to search the forest. 他们分头在森林里搜索。 |
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