| 单词 | estate |
| 释义 | estate noun¹ 1land owned by a person/family/organization私有土地adjective | verb + estate | estate + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤big, great, huge, large, substantial, vast大量私有地产；大庄园➤sprawling不断扩展的庄园◆the family mansion and sprawling country estate家族大宅和开阔的乡村庄园➤small小规模的私有地产➤country, rural乡间地产◆the family's country estate家族的乡下地产➤grand, palatial宏伟的／豪华的庄园◆he owned a palatial estate in california.他在加利福尼亚有一处宏伟的庄园。➤royal皇家庄园➤family家族庄园◆the family estate at kostroma位于科斯特罗马的家族庄园➤landed (especially bre) 地产◆gilbert was heir to an extensive landed estate.吉尔伯特是一处庞大地产的继承人。➤sugar, wine蔗糖园；酒庄◆bordeaux's most famous wine estate波尔多最有名的酒庄➤freehold, leasehold (both bre, law法律) 自由保有地产；租赁保有地产verb + estate➤have, own拥有地产◆the family owns a large estate in the north.这个家族在北部有大片庄园。➤buy购买地产◆queen victoria bought the estate in 1848.1848 年维多利亚女王买下了这片庄园。➤manage, run管理／经营地产estate + noun➤manager, owner, worker (bre) 地产管理人；庄园主；庄园里的工人▸➤management地产管理➤agency, agent (both bre) (real estate agency, real estate agent in name) 房地产代理／代理商preposition➤on an/the estate在某地产上◆the number of people living on the estate住在这片地产上的人数➤estate of面积为⋯的地产◆an estate of 20 000 acres一片 2 万英亩的地产phrases➤an heir to an estate地产继承人◆the young prince is the heir to a vast estate in the west of the country.这位年轻的王子是该国西部大片地产的继承人。estate noun² 2 (bre) land with a lot of buildings of the same type建筑区adjective | verb + estate | preposition adjective➤large, massive大片建筑区▸➤small小建筑区➤deprived, run-down贫困的／颓败的建筑区◆youngsters living on deprived housing estates住在贫民区的少年儿童➤council, housing市政公房区；公租房▸➤private私人住宅区▸➤industrial, trading( 位于市郊的 ) 工业区； ( 城镇边缘的 ) 工商业区◆the factory is on a large industrial estate on the outskirts of town.工厂坐落在城郊的一个大工业区。verb + estate➤build建造住宅区preposition➤on an/the estate在住宅区◆she lives on a council estate in leeds.她住在利兹的市政公房区。estate noun³ 3 (law法律) property that sb leaves when they die遗产adjective | verb + estate | estate + verb | estate + noun adjective➤personal个人财产➤taxable应纳税的遗产◆assets from your taxable estate来自应纳税遗产的资产verb + estate➤bequeath (formal) , leave遗赠／遗留遗产给⋯◆the bulk of his estate was bequeathed to his son jacob.他的大部份遗产都遗赠给了他的儿子雅各布。◆she left her whole estate to her niece.她将全部遗产留给了她的侄女。➤inherit继承遗产◆she inherited her father's estate.她继承了父亲的遗产。➤own拥有财产◆his personal estate is worth $30 million.他拥有价值 3,000 万美元的个人财产。➤settle交割财产◆it took seven years to settle the estate.这一财产的交割花了 7 年的时间。estate + verb➤be valued at sth, be worth sth遗产价值estate + noun➤tax (name) 遗产税◆to transfer estate taxes to the next generation将遗产税转移到下一代人身上➤sale地产销售 estate /ɪsteɪt/ noun1. [countable] (bre) an area of land with a lot of houses, office buildings or factories of the same type on it 住宅区；办公区；工厂区◆there are several office buildings empty on the estate. 办公区有许多办公楼空着。◆a housing estate 住宅区 (law 法律) [countable, uncountable] all the money and property that a person owns, especially everything that is left when they die 个人财产；（尤指）遗产◆her estate was left to her daughter. 她的遗产留给了女儿。◆a bankrupt estate 破产者的全部财产3. [countable, usually singular; uncountable] (bre) a group of small businesses, especially places where people go to drink alcohol (pubs), that are owned and controlled by a single organization 一批小企业（尤指一个组织拥有和控制的酒吧）◆the company plans to sell its estate of 108 coffee bars. 这家公司计划出售旗下的 108 家咖啡馆。◆a pub estate 酒馆房地产 industrial estate ◇ real estate ◇ trading estate ☞ estate estate nounestate ♦︎ development ♦︎ projectthese words all mean a group of houses or factories built together in a planned way.这些词均表示住宅区或工业区。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a housing estate / development / project◆a / an industrial / commercial estate / development■ estate /ɪsteɪt/ [countable] (bre) an area of land with a lot of houses or factories of the same type on it住宅区；工业区；工厂区◆we're planning to move the business to an industrial estate on the outskirts of the town.我们计划把工厂搬到城区外围的工业区。◆there are around six million people living on council estates (= an area owned by the local council with cheaply rented houses or flats) in britain.在英国约有六百万人住在属地方政府所有的出租房里。ⓘ in american english estate refers to the grounds and buildings of a large country home. use development.美式英语中的 estate 指乡村大庄园的土地和建筑，表示住宅区、开发区要用 development。■ development [countable] a piece of land with new buildings on it新建住宅区；房地产开发区◆the protesters oppose plans to build a commercial development on the site.抗议者反对在这个地方进行商业开发。ⓘ in american english, development is not just used to talk about new buildings; it is used in the same way as estate in british english.在美式英语中，development 除了指新建的楼房外，还与英式英语中的 estate 用法相同◆a luxury residential development一个豪宅区◆we live in a new housing development.我们住在一个新开发的住宅小区里。■ project (also housing project) [countable] (name) a group of apartments built for poor families, usually with government money（通常由政府出资为贫困家庭兴建的）住宅区，住宅群，住宅工程◆she lives in a housing project on the edge of town.她住在城边的贫民住宅区。◆going into the projects (= a poor district with high-rise apartments) alone can be dangerous.独自一人进入贫民住宅区很危险。estate /ɪsteɪt/ [countable] (bre) an area of land with a lot of houses or factories of the same type on it住宅区；工业区；工厂区◆we're planning to move the business to an industrial estate on the outskirts of the town.我们计划把工厂搬到城区外围的工业区。◆there are around six million people living on council estates (= an area owned by the local council with cheaply rented houses or flats) in britain.在英国约有六百万人住在属地方政府所有的出租房里。ⓘ in american english estate refers to the grounds and buildings of a large country home. use development.美式英语中的 estate 指乡村大庄园的土地和建筑，表示住宅区、开发区要用 development。estate /ɪsteɪt/ [countable] a large area of land, usually in the country, that is owned by one person or family（通常指农村的）大片私有土地，庄园◆the house is set on a 200-acre estate near the black mountains.那座房子建在布莱克山脉附近一个 200 英亩的庄园中。estate [countable, uncountable] (law法律) all the money and property that a person owns, especially everything that is left when they die个人财产；（尤指）遗产◆her estate was left to her daughter.她的遗产留给了女儿。◆he left estate valued at a million dollars.他留下价值 100 万元的遗产。estate/ɪˈsteɪt ||; əˈstet/noun[c] 1. a large area of land in the countryside that is owned by one person or family 庄园: ◇he owns a large estate in scotland. 他在苏格兰有个大庄园。 2. (brit 英) an area of land that has a lot of houses or factories of the same type on it （集中了很多同类型建筑物的）地区: ◇an industrial estate (= where there are a lot of factories) 工业区◇a housing estate 住宅区 3. all the money and property that sb leaves when he/she dies 遗产 estatesee ⇨ house 3 es·tate /ə`stet; ɪˈsteɪt/n [c] 1. a large area of land in the countryside, usually with one large house on it 庄园，大片私有土地 2. bre an area where a lot of houses of the same kind have been built together 【英】 ［有大片同类建筑物的］地区:◇a housing estate 住宅区 3. all of someone's property and money that is left after they die 遗产:◇she left her entire estate to me. 她把所有遗产都留给了我。 4. an estate car 客货两用车，旅行车 |
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