| 单词 | stomach |
| 释义 | stomach noun¹ 1part of the body where food is digested胃adjective | verb + stomach | stomach + verb | stomach + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤empty, full空着的／饱着的肚子◆you shouldn't drink wine on an empty stomach (= without eating food).你不应该空腹喝酒。➤dodgy, informal) , queasy, upset胃部恶心；胃部不适◆she's been off work with an upset stomach.她因胃部不适没来上班。➤strong强健的胃◆you need a strong stomach to go on the giant roller coaster.要坐这个大型过山车，你得有个强健的胃才行。➤sensitive, weak敏感的胃；虚弱的胃➤rumbling咕噜咕噜作响的胃◆the sound of my rumbling stomach我的胃发出的咕噜咕噜的响声verb + stomach➤turn使反胃◆the smell of the dog turned his stomach.那条狗的气味使他感到恶心。➤settle让胃舒服一些◆he ordered a sandwich to settle his stomach.他点了份三明治，让胃舒服一点儿。➤settle in胃里有⋯◆a feeling of nausea settled in her stomach.她感到胃里一阵翻江倒海。➤pump洗胃◆he had his stomach pumped after taking an overdose.他因为服药过量洗了胃。stomach + verb➤churn, heave, lurch胃翻腾；胃颤动◆my stomach lurched as another big wave hit the boat.又一个大浪打到船上，我感到胃部一阵发颤。➤growl, rumble肚子咕咕叫▸➤clench, knot, knot up, tighten, turn, turn over, twist胃紧缩；胃部绞痛；胃里搅动；胃里翻江倒海stomach + noun➤ache, ailment, bug, cancer, complaint, cramps, disorder, illness, pain, problems, ulcer, upset胃痛；胃病；肠胃传染病；胃癌；胃部不适；胃绞痛；胃溃疡◆the drug can cause mild stomach upset.这种药会引发轻微的胃部不适。◆he had a stomach upset. (bre) 他胃不舒服。➤lining, wall胃黏膜；胃壁▸➤acid, juices胃酸；胃液▸➤contents胃内物质◆human remains were found among the stomach contents of the shark.在鲨鱼胃内发现了人的尸骨。➤pump, tube（洗胃用的）胃唧筒；胃管preposition➤in the/your stomach在胃里◆the pains in his stomach were becoming worse.他胃痛得愈加厉害了。◆enzymes in the stomach胃中的酶◆she had a horrible sinking feeling in her stomach.她心头一沉，有种不祥的预感。phrases➤the contents of your stomach胃内物质◆he violently emptied the contents of his stomach.他一股脑把胃里的东西都吐了出来。➤feel sick to your stomach, sth makes you sick to your stomach感到恶心；⋯让人感到恶心◆it makes me sick to my stomach to hear such stupid attitudes.听到这样愚蠢的看法，我感到恶心。➤the pit of your stomach心窝◆i felt a sickening feeling in the pit of my stomach when i saw the ambulance.看到救护车的时候我心里感到一阵难受。➤get a knot in your stomach, have a knot in your stomach心窝揪紧▸➤your stomach is in knots (especially name) 心揪得紧紧的◆i would get knots in my stomach because i was so scared.我怕得要命，心揪得紧紧的。stomach noun² 2front part of the body below the chest腹部adjective | verb + stomach | stomach + verb | stomach + noun | preposition adjective➤firm, flat, toned, washboard坚实的／平坦的／健美的／强健的腹部▸➤bulging, fat, flabby, large凸起的／肥胖的／松弛的／硕大的腹部▸➤bloated, swollen肿胀的腹部▸➤bare裸露的腹部verb + stomach➤hold in, pull in, suck in收腹；收紧腹部◆he sucked in his stomach as he walked along the beach.他在海滩漫步时，收紧了腹部。➤lie on, roll (over) onto俯卧；（翻过身）俯卧▸➤clutch, hold捂着／按着肚子◆'call a doctor!' he said, clutching his stomach.“叫医生！”他捂着肚子说道。➤pat, rub拍肚子；揉肚子◆'i'm eating for two now!' she said, patting her stomach.“我现在是为两个人吃饭！”她拍着肚子说。➤kick (sb in), punch (sb in), stab (sb in), etc.踢中、拳打、刺中等（某人的）肚子◆he was stabbed in the stomach during a street brawl.一次街头斗殴时，他被人在肚子上捅了一刀。stomach + verb➤protrude, stick out腹部鼓出／凸出stomach + noun➤muscles腹肌▸➤injury, strain, wound腹部受伤；腹部拉伤preposition➤on the/your stomach趴着◆i lay on my stomach on the beach.我趴在海滩上。stomach nounstomach ♦︎ gut ♦︎ belly ♦︎ intestine ♦︎ tummy ♦︎ abdomen ♦︎ insides ♦︎ paunchthese are all words for the front part of the body below the chest and/or the organs inside this part of the body.这些词均表示腹部、肚子或腹部器官。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆in the / your stomach / gut / belly / intestine / tummy / abdomen / insides◆on your stomach / belly / tummy◆a fat / flat stomach / belly / tummy◆a / an empty / full stomach / belly / tummy◆a beer gut / belly■ stomach [countable] the organ inside the body where food goes when you swallow it; the front part of the body below the chest胃；腹部；肚子◆stomach pains胃痛◆an upset stomach胃部不适◆ (bre also) a stomach upset胃部不适◆it's not a good idea to drink (= alcohol) on an empty stomach.空腹不宜喝酒。◆you shouldn't exercise on a full stomach.你不应该吃饱了饭就运动。◆the attacker kicked him in the stomach.那袭击者一脚踢在他肚子上。◆lie on your stomach with your arms by your side.双臂放在两侧趴着。■ gut [countable] the tube in the body through which food passes when it leaves the stomach消化道；肠道◆it can take up to 72 hours for food to pass through the gut.食物需经多达 72 小时才能通过消化道。ⓘ the guts [plural] are the organs in and around the stomach, especially in an animal. * guts 尤指动物的胃部及其周围的器官◆i'll only cook fish if the guts have been removed.我烧鱼时必须把鱼内脏收拾干净才行。in informal language gut is also another word for a person's stomach, especially when it is large.在非正式语言中 gut 也指人的胃，特别是大肚子◆have you seen the gut on him!你看到他那大肚子了吧！■ belly [countable] (rather informal) the front part of the body below the chest; the organs inside this part of the body腹部；肚子；腹部器官◆they crawled along on their bellies.他们匍匐前进。◆she felt the child in her belly kick.她感觉肚子里的孩子在踢她。◆ (informal) an ugly man with a red face and a beer belly (= a fat stomach, caused by drinking a lot of beer over a long time) 一个红脸并长着啤酒肚的丑陋男子■ intestine /ɪntestɪn/ [countable] (rather formal or medical医学) a long tube in the body between the stomach and the anus. food passes from the stomach to the small intestine and from there to the large intestine 肠◆the activity of bacteria in the small intestine细菌在小肠内的活动■ tummy [countable] (informal) (used especially by children or when speaking to children尤为儿语或对儿童说话时用) the stomach or area around the stomach胃；肚子◆mum, my tummy hurts.妈妈，我肚子痛。◆to have (a) tummy ache肚子痛◆a tummy bug / upset (= an illness when you feel sick or vomit) 反胃■ abdomen /æbdəmən/ [countable] (formal or medical医学) the part of the body below the chest that contains the stomach and intestines腹（部）◆patients reported pain in the lower chest or upper abdomen.病人们有的说下胸疼痛、有的说上腹疼痛。■ insides [plural] (informal) a person's stomach and intestines（人的）肠胃，内脏◆she was so nervous, her insides were like jelly.她紧张得身体发软。■ paunch /pɔːntʃ/ [countable] a fat stomach on a man（男人的）大肚子，啤酒肚◆the driver had a paunch hanging over his belt.那个司机的皮带上垂着个大肚子。stomach [countable] the organ inside the body where food goes when you swallow it; the front part of the body below the chest胃；腹部；肚子◆stomach pains胃痛◆an upset stomach胃部不适◆ (bre also) a stomach upset胃部不适◆it's not a good idea to drink (= alcohol) on an empty stomach.空腹不宜喝酒。◆you shouldn't exercise on a full stomach.你不应该吃饱了饭就运动。◆the attacker kicked him in the stomach.那袭击者一脚踢在他肚子上。◆lie on your stomach with your arms by your side.双臂放在两侧趴着。stomach¹/ˈstʌmək ||; ˈstʌmək/(informal 非正式tummy) noun [c] 1. the organ in your body where food goes after you have eaten it 胃: ◇he went to the doctor with stomach pains. 他因胃痛去看了医生。 ☞picture at body 见body插图 2. the front part of your body below your chest and above your legs 肚子；腹部: ◇she turned over onto her stomach. 她翻身俯卧。 ☞picture at body 见body插图 stomach²/ˈstʌmək ||; ˈstʌmək/verb [t] (informal 非正式) (usually in negative sentences and questions 通常用于否定句及疑问句) to be able to watch, listen to, accept, etc sth that you think is unpleasant 忍受；容忍: ◇i can't stomach too much violence in films. 我看不惯电影过分渲染暴力。 stomach• ⇨ be hard to stomach• ⇨ can't stomach• ⇨ on a full stomach• ⇨ turn your stomach☞ stomach¹☞ stomach² |
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