| 单词 | lucky |
| 释义 | lucky adjectiveverbs | adverb | preposition verbs➤be幸运▸➤get, strike, strike it (all informal) 交好运◆she hopes that some day she'll get lucky and win the jackpot.她希望有一天能交上好运赢得头奖。➤consider yourself, count yourself, think yourself认为自己幸运◆he considered himself lucky to have had the opportunity.能得到那次机会，他觉得自己很幸运。adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极其／相当／非常幸运◆we've been very lucky so far.到目前为止我们一直很幸运。➤dead, informal) , exceptionally, extraordinarily, incredibly, remarkably, terribly幸运极了；格外幸运；特别幸运◆she is incredibly lucky to be alive.她能活下来真是万幸。➤plain简直幸运◆that was just plain lucky.那简直是幸运。preposition➤for对⋯来说幸运◆it was lucky for you that no one saw you.没人看见你是你运气。➤with在⋯方面幸运◆we certainly struck it lucky with the weather.我们真幸运，遇上了好天气。 lucky adjectivelucky ♦︎ fortunate ♦︎ in luckthese words all describe people who have good things happen to them by chance.这些词均表示有好运的、运气好的、幸运的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to be lucky / fortunate that...◆to be lucky / fortunate to do sth◆to feel / consider yourself / count yourself / think yourself lucky / fortunate◆very / really / extremely / quite lucky / fortunate■ lucky (especially spoken) having good things happen to you by chance有好运的；运气好的；幸运的◆his friend was killed and he knows he is lucky to be alive.他的朋友丧了命，他知道自己能活下来真是幸运。◆you were lucky (that) you spotted the danger in time.你幸好及时发现了险情。◆mark is one of the lucky ones－he at least has somewhere to sleep.马克还算幸运，他至少还有地方睡觉。ⓘ people often use lucky to describe sb who has escaped or avoided a dangerous or unpleasant situation. * lucky 常用来描述躲过危险或避过困境。 opp unlucky → unfortunate 1 ▸ luckily adverb◆luckily for us the train was late.我们真凑巧，火车晚点了。■ fortunate (rather formal) lucky有好运的；运气好的；幸运的◆i was fortunate in having a good teacher.我很幸运能有一位好老师。◆remember those less fortunate than yourselves.要记住那些不如你们幸运的人。ⓘ less fortunate is often used to talk about people who have less money or less comfortable lives than others. * less fortunate 常指那些生活不如别人宽裕的人。 opp unfortunate → unfortunate 1 ▸ fortunately adverb◆i was late, but fortunately the meeting hadn't started.我迟到了，不过幸好会议还没有开始。■ in luck -->phraselucky有好运；运气好；幸运◆you're in luck－there's one ticket left.你运气不错 － 还剩一张票。ⓘ you can say that sb is in luck when they manage to get exactly what they want or need, especially when that thing is the last one available. * in luck 指顺利得到自己想要或所需之物，尤其在仅剩最后一件的情况下。 opp out of luck → unfortunate 1 lucky (especially spoken) having good things happen to you by chance有好运的；运气好的；幸运的◆his friend was killed and he knows he is lucky to be alive.他的朋友丧了命，他知道自己能活下来真是幸运。◆you were lucky (that) you spotted the danger in time.你幸好及时发现了险情。◆mark is one of the lucky ones－he at least has somewhere to sleep.马克还算幸运，他至少还有地方睡觉。ⓘ people often use lucky to describe sb who has escaped or avoided a dangerous or unpleasant situation. * lucky 常用来描述躲过危险或避过困境。 opp unlucky → unfortunate 1 ▸ luckily adverb◆luckily for us the train was late.我们真凑巧，火车晚点了。luckyhappening as the result of good luck好运带来的◆it was lucky for us that he didn't see us.他没有看到我们是我们运气好。◆that was the luckiest escape of my life.那次逃脱是我一生中最大的幸运。◆i didn't know he was there－it was just a lucky guess.我不知道他在那里，只是侥幸猜中的。opp unlucky → unfortunate 1 ➡ see also luck → luck ▸ luckily adverb◆we were late, but luckily for us that plane had been delayed.我们迟到了，但幸运的是飞机延误了。lucky/ˈlʌki ||; ˈlʌkɪ/adj (luckier;luckiest) 1. (used about a person) having good luck （指人）幸运的，运气好的: ◇he's lucky to be alive after an accident like that. 他真幸运，发生那样的事故以后居然还活着。◇with so much unemployment, i count myself lucky that i've got a job. 我觉得自己运气真不错，失业率那么高，而我还有一份工作。◇‘i'm off on holiday next week.’ ‘lucky you!’ “我下星期去度假。”“你运气真好！” 2. (used about a situation, event, etc) having a good result （指情况、事件等）有好结果的，完满的: ◇it's lucky i got here before the rain started. 幸好，开始下雨之前我就到这儿了。◇a lucky escape 侥幸逃脱 3. (used about a thing) bringing success or good luck （指事物）带来好运的，吉祥的: ◇a lucky number 幸运号码◇it was not my lucky day. 那天我的运气不好。 [opp] unlucky 反义词为unlucky➔luckily adv ◇luckily, i remembered to bring some money. 幸好我记得带点钱。 you'll be lucky used to tell sb that sth that he/she is expecting will probably not happen （用于告诉某人其指望的事不大可能发生）: ◇you're looking for a good english restaurant? you'll be lucky! 你在找一家象样的英国餐馆吗？不大可能！ lucky1 a lucky person2 a lucky thing that happens3 the way good things happen by chance4 telling someone you hope they will be lucky and successful5 when something brings you good luck6 things you say when hoping for good luckrelated wordsoppositeunlucky,see alsochance,risk,gambling,1. a lucky person 幸运的人 lucky /ˈlʌki/ [adjective] if you are lucky, good things happen to you and things go well for you, because you have good luck and not because of hard work, careful planning etc 幸运的，运气好的 isn't she lucky - she can eat what she wants and she never gets fat. 她真好运一想吃什么就吃什么，却从来也不长胖。 there are monkeys and zebra, and if you're lucky you might see a lion. 那里有猴子、斑马，运气好的话，还能见到一头狮子。lucky to do something i'm lucky to live in a nice house and be married to such a nice man. 我是幸运的，住在这么好的房子里，嫁了这么好的一个人。lucky (that) arthur left the front door unlocked - we're lucky that nothing was stolen. 阿瑟没有锁上前门—我们运气好，没有什么东西被偷走。lucky with apart from the sprained ankle, i've been very lucky with injuries i haven't had many. 我很走运，除了扭伤脚踝，就没受什么伤了。think/count yourself lucky used to say that someone should consider themselves lucky 算你幸运 he should count himself lucky not to have been blamed for the whole fiasco. 他应该觉得幸运，不用对这糟糕的局面负责。 fortunate /ˈfɔːʳtʃənət/ [adjective] lucky, especially when you are luckier than other people. fortunate is more formal than lucky 幸运的［尤指与他人相比时；比lucky 正式］ david managed to escape, but the others were not so fortunate. 戴维设法逃脱了，但其他人却没那么幸运。fortunate to do something i am fortunate to work in a school where all the children are extremely motivated. 我很幸运能在这所学校任教，这里的学生学习都非常积极。 jammy /ˈdʒæmi/ [adjective] british informal use this about someone who is lucky to be able to do something, when you are jealous because you would like to do it 【英，非正式】幸运的，走运的［表示妒忌］ that jammy devil steve has got out of the washing up again. 史蒂夫这个幸运儿又不用洗碗了。 be in luck /biː ɪn ˈlʌk/ [verb phrase] to be lucky, especially because you get the thing that you wanted although you did not really expect to get it 走运［尤因意外得到想要的东西］ you're in luck, there are still a few tickets left. 你很走运，还剩下几张票。 if you like californian wine you could be in luck - we are giving away 100 bottles of cabernet sauvignon. 如果你喜欢喝加州产的葡萄酒，那就算你幸运了—我们正在免费赠送100瓶赤霞珠红酒。 some people have all the luck /ˌsʌm piːpəl hæv ˈɔːl ðə ˌlʌk/ you say some people have all the luck when you are talking about someone who is always very lucky, especially when you are jealous of their good luck 有些人的运气真好［尤用于嫉妒他人的好运时］ it costs a fortune to buy a porsche - some people have all the luck. 买一辆保时捷要一大笔钱呢—有些人真是运气好。 lead a charmed life /liːd ə ˌtʃɑːʳmd ˈlaɪf/ [verb phrase] to be lucky all the time, so that although you are often in dangerous situations, it seems that nothing can harm you 总能化险为夷，一向运气好 by his own admission he had led a charmed life. he had survived a train crash when he was seventeen. 他也承认自己是命好，他十七岁的时候遭遇火车失事却幸免于难。 it's all right for some /ɪts ˌɔːl raɪt fəʳ ˈsʌm/ british you say it's all right for some when you think someone else is lucky because they are enjoying themselves, having an easy life etc and you are jealous of them 【英】有些人命真好 you're going to hawaii? it's all right for some! 你要去夏威夷？有些人命真好啊！ it's all right for some. i've got to stay in and work this evening. 有些人就是命好，而我今天晚上却必须留下来工作。 be lucky enough to do something/have the good fortune to do something /biː ˌlʌki ɪnʌf tə ˈduː something, ˌhæv ðə gʊd ˌfɔːʳtʃən tə ˈduː something/ [verb phrase not in progressive] to be lucky because you have the chance to do something you wanted to do or something that most other people do not have the chance to do 有幸做某事 i went along to the audition with everyone else, and was lucky enough to get the part. 我和大家一起参加了试演，我运气好，得到了这个角色。 in 1957 i had the good fortune to be invited on a lecture tour of switzerland. 1957年，我有幸应邀在瑞士作巡回演讲。 fall on your feet /ˌfɔːl ɒn jɔːʳ ˈfiːt/ [verb phrase not in progressive] to be successful or get into a good situation as a result of good luck, especially after you have been experiencing difficulty 幸免于难；运气好；摆脱困苦；化险为夷；时来运转 nathan had a series of jobs where he wasn't happy, but this time he's really fallen on his feet. 内森以前的好几个工作都不称心，但这次他是时来运转了。 don't worry about nina -- she always falls on her feet. 不要担心尼娜——她总是能逢凶化吉。 be in the right place at the right time /biː ɪn ðə ˌraɪt ˌpleɪs ət ðə ˌraɪt ˈtaɪm/ [verb phrase] to be lucky because you are in a particular place when something good is offered or becomes available 天时地利，运气好 ‘you did well to get that contract.’ ‘not really, i just happened to be in the right place at the right time.’ “你干得不错，拿下了那份合同。”“也不尽然，只是天时地利而已。” being a successful news photographer is all about being in the right place at the right time. 能不能成为一名成功的新闻摄影师全凭运气。 luck out /ˌlʌk ˈaʊt/ [intransitive phrasal verb] american informal an expression meaning to be very lucky on a particular occasion 【美，非正式】走运 i didn't have any idea what i was doing, but i lucked out and wound up with a good job. 我也不知道自己干了些什么，但是我运气好，结果就得到了一份好工作。2. a lucky thing that happens 幸运的事发生 lucky /ˈlʌki/ [adjective] a lucky event happens because of good luck, and not because of hard work, careful planning etc ［事件］幸运的，走运的 lucky guess/win/escape etc ‘how did you know he'd be there?’ ‘it was a lucky guess.’ “你怎么知道他会在那里？”“运气好，猜中的。” italy got a lucky goal in the last five minutes of the game. 比赛的最后五分钟里，意大利队踢进了一个运气球。it is lucky (that) ‘it's lucky that you remembered about the passports,’ said barry as they drove away. “算你幸运，记起了护照。”他们开车走的时候巴里说道。 fortunate /ˈfɔːʳtʃənət/ [adjective] lucky - use this especially about something that happens which saves you from danger or serious trouble. fortunate is more formal than lucky 幸运的，运气好的［尤指帮助脱离危险或困难的事；比lucky正式］ it is fortunate (that) it is extremely fortunate that there was no-one in the building when the bomb went off. 非常幸运，炸弹爆炸时大楼内没有人。fortunate for some plants actually prefer a lot of shade, which is fortunate for gardeners choosing plants for gloomy corners. 有些植物反而喜欢阴暗，这对想找些植物种在阴暗角落里的花匠来说真是好事。 luckily/fortunately /ˈlʌkɪli, ˈlʌkəli, ˈfɔːʳtʃənətli/ [adverb] because of good luck - use this when something dangerous or unpleasant is avoided as a result of good luck 幸运地，幸亏，幸好 i had forgotten my key, but luckily ahmed was there and let me in. 我忘了带钥匙了，但幸亏有艾哈迈德在，他让我进去了。 fortunately, there was no-one in the office when the fire started. 失火的时候幸好办公室里没人。luckily/fortunately for luckily for us it didn't rain till the evening. 我们运气好，到晚上才下雨。 it's a good thing also it's a good job british /ɪts ə ˌgʊd ˈθɪŋ, ɪts ə ˌgʊd ˈdʒɒbǁ-ˈdʒɑːb/ spoken say this when something lucky happens that saves you from experiencing problems or danger 【口】这是一件幸运的事，幸好 it's a good thing (that) it's a good thing i brought my camera. 幸好我带了相机。 it's a good job you didn't scream. 幸亏你没尖叫起来。 a stroke of luck /ə ˌstrəʊk əv ˈlʌk/ [countable noun] something lucky that happens to you very unexpectedly and saves you from a difficult or inconvenient situation ［帮助你脱离困境的］运气，好运 my car had broken down opposite a garage, which was a real stroke of luck. 我的汽车在一个修车厂的对面抛锚了，那实在是运气。 here's a letter from my father with a cheque inside - isn't that a stroke of luck! 这是我父亲的来信，里面有一张支票—那真是运气啊！it is a stroke of luck (that) it was a stroke of luck that they'd just substituted their usual penalty taker. 真是运气好，他们刚刚换上了通常罚点球的球员。 be your lucky day/night etc /biː jɔːʳ ˌlʌki ˈdeɪ/ [verb phrase] if it is your lucky day, night etc, you are lucky and something good happens then 是你的好日子/幸运之夜等 i have a feeling today's going to be my lucky day. 我有种感觉，今天我会交好运。 he kissed her again and then started up the car. tonight was his lucky night. 他再次吻了她，然后发动了汽车。今晚是他的幸运之夜。 miraculous /mɪˈrækjɑləs/ [adjective] use this when something very dangerous or unpleasant is avoided as a result of good luck, in a way that is almost unbelievable 出人意料的，奇迹般的 a teenager had a miraculous escape last night when the car she was travelling in overturned. 昨晚一名十几岁的女孩在她所乘的汽车翻车之后，奇迹般地死里逃生。 the doctor gave her a month to live but she made a miraculous recovery. 医生断定她只能活一个月，但她奇迹般地康复了。it is miraculous (that) the emergency services said it was miraculous that no-one was seriously injured. 紧急服务中心说居然没有人严重受伤，这是奇迹。 miraculously [adverb] i suppose you thought that everything would miraculously work itself out. 我猜你的想法是，凡事都会出现奇迹。 fluke /fluːk/ [singular noun] informal something very surprising that only happens because of luck, not because of your skill or planning 【非正式】侥幸；意外 i'll have to win more than once, otherwise people will think it was a fluke. 我必须赢一次以上，否则人家会以为我只是侥幸。3. the way good things happen by chance 运气 luck /lʌk/ [uncountable noun] the way that good things happen to someone by chance, not because of hard work, careful planning etc 运气，好运 you'll need plenty of luck if you're hoping to succeed in the music business. 如果你希望在音乐行业获得成功，得需要相当大的运气。have luck (with something) did you have any luck with the job application? 你求职有什么运气吗? you're not having much luck today, are you? 你今天不是很走运，是吗？luck is on your side you are lucky 你走运 if luck was on our side, the garage would have delivered our car by now. 我们运气好的话，修车厂现在应该把我们的车送回来了。for (good) luck as a way of bringing good luck 为求好运 ‘please let it be him,’ said sara, keeping her fingers crossed for luck. “但愿是他，”萨拉说着将手指交叉，祈求好运。with (any) luck if you are lucky 要是走运的话 with any luck we should reach the coast before it gets dark. 如果运气好的话，我们天黑前应该能到达海岸。by luck as a result of luck 凭运气 i found the place purely by luck. 我找到那里纯粹靠运气。somebody's luck holds they continue to be lucky 某人运气持续 if his luck held, no one would notice he had escaped for at least two hours. 如果他还是有这么好的运气的话，没有人会发现他已经逃走至少两个小时了。sheer luck only luck, and nothing else 纯粹运气 i got the right answer, but it was sheer luck. 我答对了，但这纯粹是运气。a run of good luck a period of time when you continually have good luck 一段好运的日子 the company knew that their run of good luck would not last forever. 公司明白他们的好运不会长久。4. telling someone you hope they will be lucky and successful 祝愿某人好运、成功 good luck/best of luck /ˌgʊd ˈlʌk, ˌbest əv ˈlʌk/ spoken say this to tell someone that you hope they will be lucky and successful 【口】祝好运 good luck archie! enjoy your new job. 祝你好运，阿奇！愿你新的工作干得开心。good luck/best of luck with/in best of luck with your driving test. 祝你的驾驶考试成功。 wish somebody luck /ˌwɪʃ somebody ˈlʌk/ [verb phrase] to tell someone that you hope they will be lucky or successful, when they are about to do something difficult 祝某人走运［指某人要做困难的事时］ wish me luck - i'll need it for this french exam. 祝我好运吧—我考法语需要运气。wish sb luck in/with brian asked me to wish you luck in your interview. 布赖恩叫我祝你面试成功。5. when something brings you good luck 给你带来好运的 lucky /ˈlʌki/ [adjective] something that is lucky seems to help you to have good luck or be successful 幸运的，吉祥的 my lucky number is seven. 我的幸运号码是七。lucky charm a small object, piece of jewellery etc that someone carries with them to bring them good luck 吉祥物 she wears his wedding ring on a chain around her neck, as a lucky charm. 她把他的结婚戒指用链子穿起来戴在脖子上，作为吉祥饰物。6. things you say when hoping for good luck 希望有好运时说的话 touch wood british /knock on wood american /ˌtʌtʃ ˈwʊd, ˌnɒk ɒn ˈwʊdǁˌnɑːk-/ [verb phrase] spoken say this when you have been lucky up to now and you hope that you will not have any bad luck in the future 【口】但愿好运常在 i've never been in trouble with the police, touch wood. 警察从来不找我的麻烦，但愿好运常在。 we haven't missed a deadline yet, knock on wood. 我们还没有错过一次限期，但愿一直有这运气。 keep your fingers crossed /ˌkiːp jɔːʳ ˈfɪŋgəʳz ˌkrɒstǁ-ˌkrɔːst/ [verb phrase] spoken say this when you are hoping for good luck for yourself or for other people 【口】祈求好运 we're hoping bill will be well enough to play in the next game - we're keeping our fingers crossed, anyway. 我们希望比尔早日康复，出战下一场比赛—但愿如此。keep your fingers crossed for she's having her operation tomorrow, so keep your fingers crossed for her. 她明天接受手术，大家为她祈求好运吧。 luck·y /`lʌkɪ; ˈlʌki/adjhaving good luck; fortunate 运气好的，幸运的:◇"i just got the last bus." "that was lucky !" “我正好赶上了末班公共汽车。”“真走运！”◇if you're lucky, you might still be able to get tickets. 要是运气好的话，或许还能买到票子。◇be lucky to be/do/have sth you're lucky to have such a caring husband. 你有那样一个体贴的丈夫真幸运。 ☞ lucky |
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