| 单词 | split |
| 释义 | split noun¹ 1disagreement分歧adjective | verb + split | split + verb | preposition adjective➤clear, deep, major, serious明显的／严重的／主要的／重大的分歧◆a serious split in the ruling coalition appeared soon after the election.选举后执政联盟很快就出现了严重分裂。➤acrimonious, damaging激烈的／具破坏性的分歧◆ten years after their acrimonious split, the band has reformed.闹翻 10 年之后，这个乐队重组了。➤growing日益加深的分裂➤ideological意识形态的分歧◆an ideological split within the party党内意识形态上的分歧verb + split➤cause, create, lead to引起／造成／导致分歧split + verb➤appear, occur分歧产生／出现preposition➤split between⋯之间的分裂◆a split between the right and left wings of the party该党左右两翼的分裂➤split in, split within⋯内部的分裂▸➤split over就⋯问题的分化◆a growing split in the church over the issue of gay priests教会内部在同性恋牧师问题上日益严重的分歧➤split with与⋯的分手／离异◆mike's split with his wife迈克与妻子的离异split noun² 2division between things分开adjective➤even均分◆it's an even split; some love it, some hate it.两种态度势均力敌；一些人喜爱，一些人厌恶。➤two-way, three-way, etc. (especially bre) 两方、三方等均分◆the initiative was funded in a three-way split between the sponsors, the league and the clubs.这个动议需要的资金由赞助商、联赛和俱乐部三方均摊。split verb¹ 1break into two or more parts裂成多个部份adverb | preposition adverb➤easily容易裂开◆plastic splits very easily.塑料很容易裂。➤apart裂开➤open裂开◆the ripe seed pod splits open and scatters the seeds.成熟的荚果裂开，种子散落了出来。➤down the middle, in half, in two从中间裂开；裂成两半◆the lid had split down the middle.盖子从中间裂开了。◆split the coconut in half.把椰子一分为二。preposition➤into裂成⋯◆he split the log into several pieces.他把木头劈成几块。split verb² 2separate into different groups分成不同群体adverb | preposition | phrases adverb➤eventually, finally最终分裂▸➤apart, away, off, up分离；分裂出去；分裂◆the rock group split up last year.这个摇滚乐队去年解散了。preposition➤from从⋯中分裂出来◆several factions split from the party.几个小派别从这个政党中分裂出来。➤into分裂成⋯◆in 1993 czechoslovakia split into two independent states.1993 年，捷克斯洛伐克分裂成两个独立的国家。➤on, over在⋯方面产生分化◆the party finally split over the issue of gun control.这个党派最终在枪支管控问题上产生了严重分化。phrases➤be deeply split严重分化◆the party is deeply split on this issue.该党在这一问题上分歧严重。split verb³ 3divide/share sth分配；分摊adverb | preposition | phrases adverb➤equally, evenly均分preposition➤among, between在⋯之间分◆the cost has been split equally between three countries.费用已由 3 个国家平分。phrases➤split sth two, three, etc. ways把⋯分成两份、三份等◆the profit will be split three ways.利润将分成三份。➤split the difference折衷◆i offered €200 but he wanted €300. in the end, we split the difference and i paid him €250.我出价 200 欧元，他想要 300 欧元。最后，双方各让一步，我付了他 250 欧元。➤split your time between sth and sth在⋯之间平分时间◆she splits her time between madrid and washington.她一半时间在马德里，一半时间在华盛顿。split /splɪt/ verb (splitting, split, split) 1. [transitive] split sth (between sb/sth) | split sth (with sb) to divide money, property, etc. into two or more parts and share it between different people 分摊；分享◆the five executives will split $44 million between them. 五位主管将分享 4 400 万元。◆she split the proceeds of the sale with her children. 她与子女分享销售收入。 2. [intransitive, transitive] split (sth) (into sth) to divide into two or more parts; to make sth do this 划分；分割◆the group will be split into four divisions. 集团将被分拆为四个部门。◆companies were advised to split the role of chief executive and chairman. 有人建议公司应当将总裁和董事长的角色分开。 ➡ split up, split sth up 3. [intransitive, transitive] split (sth) (from sth) to leave a company or group and become an independent company; to make part of a company do this 拆分（从公司或集团分出来成为独立的公司）◆plans for the firm's european operations to split from the us business 将公司的欧洲业务和美国业务分开的计划 (finance 金融) [transitive] if a company splits shares, it divides its capital into more shares so that each share has a lower value 拆细；拆股◆the company said it would split shares two-for-one. 公司称将按二比一进行拆股。 ●split sth 50-50to divide sth so that each person gets or pays half 五五分成；对半分◆social security costs are split 50-50 between employer and employee. 社会保险费由雇主和雇员各承担一半。 ➡ split noun (1) ●split the difference(when discussing a price, etc.) to agree on an amount that is exactly half way between the two amounts that have been suggested （协商价格等时）妥协，折中◆they offered £2 000 and i wanted £2 500, so we agreed to split the difference. 他们出价 2000 英镑，而我要价 2500 英镑，因此我们同意折中。 ●split up ●split sth upto divide sth into two or more parts; to make sth do this 分割；分拆◆splitting up the group would have been impossible. 拆分集团原本会是不可能的。 ➡ split verb (2) split /splɪt/ noun [countable] 1.a way of dividing sth 分割；分拆◆a 50-50 split between shares and bonds (= half shares and half bonds) 股票和债券对半分拆 (finance 金融) = stock split reverse split ◇ share split ☞ split☞ split☞ split☞ splitsplit(splitting, split, split) [transitive] to accidentally cut your skin and make it bleed（意外）划破，割破，碰破（皮肤）◆she fell downstairs and split her head open.她摔下楼梯，把头碰破了。◆how did you split your lip?你怎么把嘴唇划破了？split(splitting, split, split) [intransitive, transitive] to divide, or to make sth divide, into two or more parts or groups分开，使分开（成几部份）◆the results split neatly into two groups.结果清晰地分成两类。◆slate splits easily into thin sheets.板岩很容易分割成薄片。◆which scientist first split the atom?是哪位科学家最早把原子分裂开来的？◆she split the class into groups of four.她把全班分成若干个四人小组。◆the day was split up into six one-hour sessions.一天的活动分成六个时段，每个时段一小时。note 辨析 divide, break up or split? divide is slightly more formal than break up or split. break up often suggests a degree of force: things break up because people or circumstances have forced them to and they cannot hold together any more. when sth has broken up, or been broken up, it can no longer be considered part of a whole thing. * divide 比 break up 或 split 稍正式些，break up 常暗示一定程度的外力，由于人为或环境的力量，事物无法聚合在一起。某物 break up 或 be broken up 之后，就不再被看作整体的一部份◆the empire was broken up into different parts (= it was no longer an empire).这个帝国解体成了不同的国家。◆the empire was divided / split into different parts (= it was still an empire but contained separate areas).这个帝国划分成若干不同的地区。things usually divide or split because it is natural for them to do so, although this is not always the case with particular collocations: cells divide naturally, but atoms can only be split using a great deal of force. * divide 和 split 通常指事物自然正常分裂，但在一些特定搭配中并非总是如此：细胞分裂 (cells divide) 属于自然分裂，原子分裂 (atoms are split) 则需要借助强大的外力。split(splitting, split, split) [intransitive, transitive] to divide into smaller groups that have very different opinions; (of an issue) to make a group of people do this分裂，使分裂（成不同的派别）；（议题）使产生分歧◆the committee split over government subsidies.在政府补贴问题上，委员会出现了相互对立的意见。◆the debate has split the country down the middle.那场争论把这个国家分成了两大派。note 辨析 divide or split? divide suggests that the disagreement may be temporary; if two or more people split, the disagreement may be permanent. divide is not usually used in this meaning without an object. * divide 暗示意见分歧是暂时性的，split 则暗示意见分歧可能是永久性的。divide 用于此义时通常接宾语。split [singular] (rather informal) a division between two or more things; one of the parts that sth is divided into划分；分割；份额◆he demanded a 50-50 split in the profits.他要求利润对半分成。 ➡ see also split → share verb split [countable] (rather informal) a disagreement that divides a group of people or makes sb separate from sb else, usually permanently（通常指永久性的）分歧，分裂，分离◆a damaging split within the party leadership has occurred.该党的领导层内部已经出现了破坏性的分歧。◆he found it difficult to cope in the years following his bitter split with his wife.在与妻子痛苦分手后的那些年他觉得很艰难。split(splitting, split, split) [intransitive] (rather informal, especially journalism尤用于新闻) to leave sb and stop having a relationship with them（和某人）断绝关系，分手；离开（某人）◆the singer split with his wife last june.那歌手去年六月和妻子分开了。◆she intends to split from the band at the end of the tour.她打算在巡回演出结束后离开乐队。ⓘ split is used especially in newspapers and can refer to personal or business relationships, especially when one person takes the decision to leave. * split 尤用于报章，指断绝人际或生意关系，尤指有一人决定离开的情况。split(splitting, split, split) [transitive] (rather informal) to separate and share sth between different people, things or places分担；分摊；分享◆she split the money she won with her brother.她把赢得的钱与弟弟分了。◆four of us live here and we split all the bills four ways.我们四个人住在这儿，所有费用都是平均分摊。◆his time is split between the london and paris offices.他一半时间在伦敦办事处，一半时间在巴黎办事处。 ➡ see also split → division 1 note 辨析 share, divide or split?things are shared between people; things can be divided between people, uses or places or split between people, things or places. divide is often used to talk about things that are considered very important, such as land and large amounts of money. use share to talk about things that are not so important. * share 表示若干人合用或共享某物； divide 所指涉的对象是人、用处或场所； split 所指涉的对象是人、事物或场所。divide 常指分配十分重要的东西，如土地或大笔款项。share 指分享不太重要的东西◆he shared his sweets out among his four friends.他把糖果和四个朋友一起分着吃了。◆he divided his sweets among his four friends. split is used in less formal contexts to talk about money, time or work. * split 用于不太正式的语境，指分配或分摊金钱、时间或工作。split(splitting, split, split; -tt-) [intransitive, transitive](of fabric or wood) to tear or open along a straight line; to make sth tear or open in this way（织物或木头受力）裂开；使（织物或木头）裂开◆her dress had split along the seam.她的连衣裙顺着接缝裂开了。◆the cushion split open and sent feathers everywhere.垫子撕破了，羽毛掉得到处都是。◆i was put to work splitting wood for the fire.我给指派去把木头劈成柴火。split¹/splɪt ||; splɪt/verb (present participle splitting;past tense past participle split) 1. [i,t] split (sb) (up) (into sth) to divide or to make a group of people divide into smaller groups （使）分成小组: ◇let's split into two groups. 我们分成两组吧。 2. [t] split sth (between sb/sth);split sth (with sb) to divide or share sth 分担；分摊；分享: ◇we split the cost of the meal between the six of us. 我们六个人分摊了这顿饭的费用。 3. [i,t] split (sth) (open) to break or make sth break along a straight line （使）裂开: ◇my jeans have split. 我的牛仔裤破了。 split the difference (used when agreeing on a price) to agree on an amount or figure that is halfway between the two amounts or figures already mentioned （用于议价）折中价格或数目 split hairs to pay too much attention in an argument to details that are very small and not important 吹毛求疵 ☞usually used in a critical way. 通常用于批评。 split up (with sb) to end a marriage or relationship 分手；离异；绝交: ◇he's split up with his girlfriend. 他和女朋友分手了。 split²/splɪt ||; splɪt/noun[c] 1. a disagreement that divides a group of people （团体的）分裂 2. a long cut or hole in sth 裂口；裂缝 splitsee ⇨ break 3,4 ⇨ disagree 3,5 ⇨ hole 4 ⇨ separate 2,3 ⇨ share 3,4 ⇨ tear 1,3 • • •• ⇨ be divided/split☞ split¹☞ split² |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。