| 单词 | shut¹ |
| 释义 | shut¹ /ʃʌt; ʃʌt/v shut, shut, shutting 1. [i,t] to close something, or to become closed 关上，关闭:◇do you want me to shut the window? 要我把窗关上吗？◇i heard the back door shut. 我听到后门关上了。◇she leaned back and shut her eyes. 她把身子往后靠，闭上了眼睛。 2. [i,t] especially bre if a shop, bank, or other public place shuts, it stops being open to the public 【尤英】 （使）停止营业，关门:◇the park shuts at 5:30. 公园五点半关门。 3. [t] to close something such as a door against something, accidentally catching or trapping it ［不小心地］把…关住 4. shut your mouth/trap/face! spoken used to rudely and angrily tell someone to stop talking 【口】 闭嘴！ 住口！［用于粗暴、生气地制止某人说话］shut sb/sth ↔ awayto put someone or something in a place where other people cannot see them 把…关起来，隔离shut sb/sth ↔ downif a company, factory or a large machine shuts down or is shut down, it stops operating 关闭［公司、工厂或大机器］:◇three nuclear generators were shut down for safety reasons. 出于安全原因，三台核能发电机关闭了。the factory will shut down for two weeks this month. 本月工厂将停工两周。shut sb/sth ↔ offif a machine or the supply of something shuts off, or you shut it off, it stops operating or flowing （把…）切断，关掉:◇we shut the engine off when it overheated. 我们在引擎过热的时候就把它关掉了。the heat shuts off automatically. 供暖装置会自动关上。shut sb/sth ↔ out1 to prevent someone or something from going into a place 把…关在外面，遮挡:◇the curtains help to shut out the traffic noise. 这窗帘能阻隔交通噪音。2 to stop yourself from seeing, hearing, or thinking about something 阻断，避免看到［听到、想到］:◇i tried to shut her out of my mind. 我试图不去想她。shut sb/sth up1 shut up! spoken used to rudely tell someone to stop talking 【口】 闭嘴！ 住口！［用于粗暴地制止某人说话］:◇just shut up! i'm trying to think. 闭嘴！我正在想事情呢。2 [i,t shut sb up] to stop talking or make someone stop talking （使）停止说话:◇will someone shut that kid up! 谁去叫那孩子别说话了！ |
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